Izingane zinezinsuku zazo lapho zihlonishwa - yiSuku Lwabantwana, olubanjwe ngoJuni 1, kodwa akuwona wonke umuntu owazi ukuthi kungani le namba ethile igujwa. Ake siphumelele emlandweni ukuze siqonde ukuthi yini eyanikeza umgudu ukwenza usuku lokuqala lwehlobo kube ngumcimbi obalulekile wezingane.
Konke kwaqala kanjani?
Umlando weholidini Usuku lokuvikelwa kwezingane alukwazi iningi lethu. Futhi akumangazi, ngoba kuvela eminyakeni eyikude yekhulu leminyaka elidlule, lapho mina kanye nami sasingakaboni. Ngakho, ngelinye ilanga, ngoJuni 1, u-consul waseChina, ogama lakhe lingakhulunywa ngaye, eSan Francisco (USA) wanquma ukujabulisa izingane ezincane ezihluphekile ezishiya ngaphandle kobubele bomzali. Wabalungiselela iholidi langempela laseChina elithi "Dragon Boats", elide lihlala ezweni lakubo le-consul, besebenzisa izinto ezisempumalanga.
Ngosuku olufanayo, kodwa izinkulungwane zamakhilomitha ukusuka eSan Francisco, eGeneva, kunqunywe ukuba ibambe ingqungquthela ezinikezelwe ekukhulisweni nasezinkingeni zesizukulwane esincane. Ngemuva kwalokho, lezi zenzakalo ezimbili, ezenzeka ngosuku olufanayo futhi zibe nokugxila okufanayo, futhi zasebenza njengesizathu sokuba Usuku Lwezingane lugujwa ngoJuni 1.
Leli holide kancane kancane laqala ukugubha emazweni amaningi, kodwa ngaphambi kokuba i-USSR ifike ngemva kwempi ngo-1949, lapho ukuphuthuma kokunakekela izingane kwakuvutha kakhulu kunanini ngaphambili. Eminyakeni ye-post-impi, abesifazane babephethe izingqungquthela ezizinikezele ekuthuthukiseni, ekukhulisweni nasekufundiseni izingane eziye zabhekana nezikhathi ezinzima. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi emva kwala mazwe amaningi enombuso wezenhlalakahle futhi wanquma ukugubha lolu suku, futhi waqala ukugubha emazweni angaba ngu-60, abe ngamazwe ngamazwe.
Usuku lwezingane lugujwa kanjani manje?
Ngokwesiko, ngoJuni 1, izingane sezivele ziqedile unyaka wesikole, futhi iholidi elivelele kakhulu ehlobo liqala kubo bonke. Iziphathimandla zendawo zamadolobha nezindawo ezincane nezinkulu zenza konke okusemandleni ukuhlela ukuzijabulisa ezinganeni - ezikhangayo, amakhonsathini, imincintiswano emnandi nemiklomelo.
Ngokufanayo nezinkomfa ezijabulisayo zenziwa ezinkingeni zesizukulwane esincane nezindlela zokuzixazulula. Abantu abadala bakhunjuzwa futhi ukuthi amalungelo nenkululeko yengane kufanele ivikelwe ezingeni eliphezulu kakhulu.