Kunezinketho eziningi zokuhlobisa izindonga endlini, futhi kukhona izinto ezintsha ezenziwayo. Kodwa kuze kube manje esinye sezinto ezivame kakhulu ukuhlala ezihlotsheni zokuhlobisa. Kuvinjelwe iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-400, futhi le ndaba ayilahlekelwa ukuthandwa kwayo. Lesi simbozo singashintsha noma yiliphi igumbi futhi linikeze elihlukile. I-plaster ehlobisayo kulula ukuyisebenzisa futhi ingafihla ukungalingani nokuqhekeka ezindongeni. Kunezinhlobonhlobo eziningi zalezi zembatho, ezihlukile ngekhwalithi, indlela yokwenza isicelo, ukwakheka kanye nobubanzi. Yiziphi izinhlobo zephasa lokuhlobisa manje?
Ukuhlukaniswa ngokwentando
Njengazo zonke izinto zokuqeda, zihlukile ngezinhloso. I-plaster ingaba yi-facade futhi ingaphakathi. Ngaphakathi kwegumbi, lisetshenziswe kaningi futhi linikeza ekamelweni eliphezulu lokudala. Kodwa ngoba umhlobiso wezindonga ngaphandle kwendawo yokubeka indlu uhlala uthanda kakhulu. Lolu hlobo lomhlobiso alugcini nje likuvumela ukuthi udale ukubukeka kwangempela, okuyingqayizivele kwendlu, kodwa futhi kusiza ukuwufudumala. Izinhlobo ze-facade plasters ziyahlukahluka ekubunjweni kwazo. Kuye ngokuthi yiziphi izinto ezongezwayo, ungakha udonga lwamatshe, imabula noma ukhuni. Ukuze umhlobiso wezingqimba zetshe lokusebenzisa, i-terrazite, i-strawberry nezinye izinhlobo eziningi.
Izinhlobo ze-plaster ngekhwalithi:
- I-gypsum plaster yiyona yokugqoka enokungcolisa imvelo nokunamathela kahle;
- i-mineral plaster ihlanganisa ingxube yamakhemikhali nezigcwala zamaminerali;
- i-plaster yamatshe yenza i-invoyisi ebusweni ngenxa yokuthi okuqukethwe kwezimbumbulu ezimbalwa;
- I-acrylic plaster iyona enamandla kunazo zonke futhi ihlala njalo. Ngenxa yokwakhiwa okhethekile, akufaki ukuchohloza ngesikhathi.
Kukhona amapayipi angabiza kakhulu futhi angavamile we-silicate ne-silicone. Akuzona nje kuphela eziqinile, kodwa futhi eziphikisana nemiphumela ye-fungus nama-bacterium e-putrefactive, ungangeni amanzi futhi ungadonseli uthuli. Ngakho-ke, lezi zinhlobo zokugaya okuhlobisa zifanelekile kakhulu ekhishini.
Ukufakwa kwezindonga manje kungokwemisebenzi yobuciko. Inkosi enolwazi, esebenzisa izinhlobo ezahlukene ze-plaster, ingenza ukulinganisa kwezinto ezihlukahlukene, izithombe ezivuthayo nemiphumela ehlukahlukene. Ngokusho kwezakhiwo zabo zokuhlobisa, lezi zinhlobo ezilandelayo zokuqedela uhlaka zihlukaniswa:
- I-structural iqukethe izinhlayiya ezinkulu ekubunjweni kwayo futhi ibukeka kancane;
- okuvame kakhulu emhlobiso wangaphakathi wezakhiwo kufakwe i- plaster , izinhlobo ezahlukene zazo ezingenza ubuso bufane nalokho ngamatshe, izinkuni, isilikhi noma i-velvet;
- amahle kunazo zonke abhekwa njengezinhlobo ezahlukene ze- plaster yaseVenetian . Isigqoko esikhethekile senza izindonga zibe nokujula okubonakalayo nokufana nemabula ebiza kakhulu.
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I-plaster yokuhlobisa ezokusiza ukuba wakhe umklamo owodwa oyingqayizivele wendlu yakho futhi ubambelele kahle ukungalingani kwezindonga. Kuyinto eqinile, engokwemvelo futhi okulula ukuyisebenzisa.