I-spasm iyisimo esibuhlungu esibangelwa ukuchotshozeka okuxubile kwemisipha yezingalo nemilenze, isisu, amathumbu, imithambo yegazi, njll. Ngenxa yesiphithiphithi, izitho zezitho ezingenalutho zinciphile okwesikhashana. Cishe u-60% wabo bonke ukuvakashela kudokotela kubangelwa ubuhlungu obukhulu.
Izimbangela zezinsipho zomzimba
I-spasms ingenzeka yedwa noma ihambisane nezifo ezikhona. Izizathu zabo zingase zibe:
- ukungalungi ekudleni (ukudla okunzima, okunzima, okuyindilinga);
- izimpethu;
- ukuqotshwa;
- ukunamathela emgodini wesisu;
- injabulo yokwesaba;
- ubuthi, njll.
Ngendlela, kuphawulwe ukuthi izinhlobo ezahlukene zomzwelo zingahambisane nezikhala ezithile zamaqembu omzimba. Ngakho-ke, isibonelo, isisu se-muscle singabonwa ngokukhathazeka nangokuthuthumela okungazelelwe.
Ngokwezinkinga zokubeletha, umqondo wokuhlunguphazeka kokuya esikhathini, okwenzeka ekuqaleni kokuya esikhathini, kubhekwa. Ubuhlungu buhambisana ne-nausea, ama-chills, ama-spasms esiswini. Ngokuvamile kwenzeka kubantu besifazane abaneminyaka engaphansi kwengu-25 ubudala futhi bayeke ukukhathazeka ngemva kokuzalwa kwengane yokuqala.
I-hepatic ne-coal colic ingabonakalisa njengeziqhwa zangasese, kufaka phakathi kakhulu. I-colic emathunjini ingabanjwa nesifo sikashukela, ngokuphulwa kwe-fat metabolism, ne-lead lead, porphyrin isifo. Isifo esibi, esingaba ubuhlungu besipastiki, isisindo somzimba esiyingozi. Zivela ngenxa yeziphazamiso ezibuhlungu zesithasiselo, ezithinta ukungena kwe-lumen. Lesi simo siyingozi kakhulu empilweni futhi sidinga ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo.
Emadodeni, ama-spasms esiswini esingaphansi angakhuluma ngezinkinga ngesistimu ye-genitourinary, i-prostate gland, ngakho-ke idinga ukunakekelwa okujulile nokuhlolwa kusuka ku-urologist.
Izifo ezincane nezihlungu zesisu zingaphathelene nokuvinjelwa kwamathumbu emathunjini njengombonakaliso wempendulo yokuphendukela kokungena kwesibindi somathumbu. Ukwengeza, ukuphazamiseka kwendonga yemisipha yamanzi kungase kubangele ukuvimbela emathunjini. Izimbangela zezifo ezinjalo zingaba izilonda zobuchopho nomgogodla (kufaka phakathi izidakamizwa zezicubu ezimbi), ukuhlambalaza, njll.
Izimpawu zokugaya esiswini
Umtholampilo we-colic emathunjini (i-spasm of the intestine) ingafana nomtholampilo wezinqubo ezivuthayo zokuvuvukala esiswini, i-hernia. Kodwa kukhona umehluko omkhulu. Okokuqala, ukugumbana esiswini kubonakala ngokuhlungu okuqinile kokubamba. Ngokuvamile, ubuhlungu buya ezindaweni ezizungeze inkaba. Ukukhulula kuvela ekucindezelekeni kule ndawo. Ngakho-ke, isiguli siguqa, silele esiswini noma ama-skates ebuhlungu. Futhi, ngokwesibonelo, ngezifo ezivuvukalayo zamathumbu noma isisu, ubuhlungu bungaba bukhulu kangangokuthi umuntu akavumeli kuphela ukuthinta isisu, kodwa uyesaba ukuthatha umoya.
I-spasms ingahambisana nokuqotshwa. Ngesikhathi esifanayo kunezinkanuko eziningi ezingaphumeleli ezenzweni zokuhlukunyezwa. Ngezikhathi ezithile, ubuhlungu be-spasmodic buyekezeka, cishe ekusizeni okugcwele, okungukuthi. ebonakala ngezikhala ezingenabuhlungu. I-Fever, njengombuso, ayitholakali. Nge-hernia, ukwakheka kwe-tumor kuyabonakala.
Ngakho, colic emathunjini ibonakala:
- ukuhlukunyezwa okukhulu kanye nezinkathi zokuphila kahle;
- ukucindezeleka esiswini kuletha impumuzo;
- ukushisa komzimba kuvamile;
- ukuqotshwa nesifiso esivame ukungena endlini yangasese;
- isisu sisithambile, sithatha isenzo sokuphefumula.
Ukwelapha
Ukususa i-colic emathunjini kungenzeka ukulungiselela ama-spasmolytic ne-anaesthetising: akukho-spy, i-papaverine, i-spasmalgon, i-baralgin. Kodwa-ke, umuntu kumele akhumbule ukuthi izimpande ezincane zesisu zingabonakalisa izifo ezibi kakhulu. Ukungazinaki lokhu kungabangela imiphumela emibi, kuhlanganise nokufa. Ngakho-ke, noma yikuphi ubuhlungu kanye nokuphazamiseka esiswini esiswini kudinga udokotela, mhlawumbe ngaphambi kokuthatha i-analgesics, ukuze ungasusi isithombe somtholampilo futhi ungabi nzima ukuxilongwa.