Ukuqhaqhaza ukunyakaza okungenakuqonda okuvela kithi kusukela ekuzalweni. Ngenxa yale nqubo yokuphila, amehlo aphethwe, uthuli lususwa ebusweni bawo. Uma amehlo alo muntu ekhathele noma into engaphandle efika ebusweni be-cornea ye-iso, ukukhanya kubonakala ngokushesha.
Ukuqhaqhazela njalo amehlo ezinganeni akunakukhathazeka kuphela ngabazali. Uma bebona izimpawu ezinjalo, bazama ngokushesha ukuthola isizathu sabo. Uma ngabe imbangela yukukhathala kwamehlo, okuzodlula ngokushesha, noma uthuli, oluzogwedwa ngokuchofoza. Kodwa kunezinkinga ezinkulu nakakhulu ezinganeni ezivame ukukhanya. Kudinga ukubonisana okuphoqelekile kwe-ophthalmologist noma i-neurologist.
Izimbangela ze-ophthalmic zokuchofoza njalo
Uma ingane eneminyaka engama-4-12 ngokuzumayo ivele ivele icindezeleke, iqinisa izinkophezelo zayo, cabanga ngokuvakashela i-ophthalmologist. Udokotela emva kokuhlolwa uzokwazi ukuphetha ngokuthi i-cornea yeso ayikhipha imali. Ngenkinga enjalo, njengoba "amehlo anomsoco" kumntwana angabhaliswa amaconsi ahlaziya. Futhi, abazali kuzodingeka banakekele isimiso somntwana nsuku zonke. Mhlawumbe amehlo akhe aqala ukhathazeka kakhulu ngenxa yokuhlala isikhathi eside kwengane esikrinini sekhompyutheni noma ku-TV.
Izimbangela zengqondo zokuchofoza njalo amehlo
Nokho, ezimweni eziningi, ingane ngokuvamile iyancipha amehlo ngenxa yezinkinga zengqondo. Lezi ziyi-tics ezesabekayo, uhlobo olufana nalokhu lokuphakamisa amashiya, amahlumela ama-twitching, ama-flinches. Bonke bazibonakalisa ngokwabo ngokungahambisani nokuzibandakanya kwemisipha yobuso noma izitho. Nale nkinga, abazali kufanele baxhumane ne-neurologist.
Ukushiya ngaphandle kokunakekelwa ngisho nokungaqondi futhi ukudlula ngokushesha ama-tics abesabekayo kubazali akudingekile. Bakhombisa ukuthi isimiso sezinzwa somntwana sikhululekile. Kwenzeka ukuthi ingane yaqala ukukhanya ngenxa yokulimala kwengqondo noma ukucubungula. Uma othile emndenini wakho esebenama-tics abesabekayo, amathuba okuthi ingane izuze lesi sici iphezulu kakhulu. Ezinganeni eziningi, ukubonakala kwamakhansela ezinamazinyo kuhambisana nezinqubo zokuzivumelanisa nezikhungo zangaphambi kwesikole noma ezikoleni. Akuzona zonke izinyane ezijwayele ukuguquka kwezimo zokujwayela kanye nokushintshela kokuhlanganiswa okusha. Iningi lezingane kulezi zikhathi kukhona ukucindezeleka okukhulu ngokomzwelo. Isizathu sokuthi ingane ijwayele ukukhanyisa amehlo akhe kungaba:
- uthisha oqinile noma uthisha;
- ukucacisa ubuhlobo babazali ebusweni bomntwana;
- ukuthuthela ekhaya elisha;
- ukwesaba;
- ukukhuliswa okuqinile, njll.
"Ukwelashwa" kwengane ekhonkotha kaningi
Ezimweni ezingu-80%, amantongomane wezinzwa zezingane ayesesikhashana, ngokuziphatha okulungile kwabazali bedakalala ngokushesha (ngemuva kokuqeda ukukhishwa kwengqondo okwabacasula).
Indlela yokuziphathisa abazali ngokuvamile ukukhanyisa umntwana? Okokuqala, ungayinaki inkinga, ulindele ukuthi izodlula ngokwayo. Uchwepheshe osizayo ngesikhathi esizayo uyoletha kakhulu usuku lokuqeda ukuchofoza obsessional. Okwesibili, akufanele uzame ukuyeka ukukhanya, ukubuka njalo ingane nokubeka imibono kuye. Izenzo ezinjalo
Zama ukukhomba futhi ungafaki zonke izici ezivusa ama-tics enesifo enganeni. Hlaziya ubudlelwane phakathi komndeni kanye nezindlela zakho zokukhulisa, ubuyekeze ukuhleleka kokulala nokudla komntwana, izidingo zakhe zomzimba nezingokwengqondo. I-microclimate enempilo emndenini, ukuphumula okuphelele nokudla komntwana, ama-coniferous baths kanye nama-phyto-teas, umqondo wokulinganisela emithwalweni engokwengqondo nangokwenyama yizinto eziyinhloko ekulweni namazwi ahlale ekhanya.