Ngokusekelwe emiphumeleni yeminyaka edlule, kungacatshangwa ukuthi lolu hlelo lusethele izithelo - izinga lokuzalwa eRussia landa kakhulu ngenxa yokuvela emindenini yezingane eziyisibili nezalandela. Usizo lukahulumeni, olubekwe indexed njalo ngonyaka, luye lwaba usizo olukhulu emindenini emisha. Phela, abazali bangasebenzisa imali yokuthenga izindlu, ukuqeqesha izingane kanye nezinye izidingo zamalungu omndeni. Ekuqaleni, ukuphela kohlelo lwe "Mama Capital" kwahlelwa ekupheleni kuka-2016. Ngakho-ke manje omama nabazali abaningi abahlela ukuzalwa kwengane ngo-2016 kanye neminyaka elandelayo ngesineke balinde isigwebo sokugcina esivela kuhulumeni mayelana nokukhuliswa kwezinkokhelo. Ake sithole ukuthi ingabe imali yokubeletha isandisiwe, ingakanani ubudala futhi yimaphi amagama?
Ikhondomu yokubeletha ikhulisiwe kuye?
Impikiswano mayelana nokuthi ingabe imali yokubeletha izokhuliswa ngo-2016 ayizange ihlale isikhathi eside. Ngakho-ke, amahemuhemu nezihumusho zabantu babonakala nemereno. Omunye wabo uthi isikhathi sezimali zokubeletha senyuliwe kuze kufike ngo-2025, kanti omunye uphikisana nalolu lwazi, eshukumisa isinqumo ngokuntuleka kwemali esabelomali. Izihloko zazibhekene nokuphikisana nemingcele ebekwe ezinketho zokusebenzisa izimali ezifanele. Noma kunjalo, konke kuhlelekile futhi kunokwethenjelwa.
Ukuphendula lo mbuzo, ngumuphi umnyaka wokukhululwa kwemali eyinhloko yomzali, kungenzeka ukuthi uthembe ngokugcwele ukuthi lolu hlelo ngeke luyeke ukusebenza kuze kufike ngo-2018. UMongameli weRussian Federation V.Putin ubhekwa kungalungile ukwenqaba umcimbi onjalo ophumelelayo. Yiqiniso, wavuma ukuthi kusetshenziselwa imali eningi kulezi zinkokhelo ezivela kwisabelomali sezwe, kodwa imiphumela iyafaneleka. Ngokusho kwedatha esemthethweni, uhlelo lwenkokhelo lokubeletha seluliwe kuze kube sekupheleni kuka-2018. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izimo zokukhishwa kwesitifiketi zihlala zifanayo, kodwa indawo yokusetshenziswa isanda kakhulu. Ngemuva kokubuyiselwa komthethosivivinywa, kwavunyelwa ukuba kukhishwe futhi kusebenzise inani lama-ruble angu-20 000 ekugcinweni nasekuthuthukiseni izindlu zezingane ezikhubazekile, kanye nokuvuselelwa kwabo ngaphandle kokulinda ukubulawa kwezingane iminyaka emithathu. Isibonelo, ungasebenzisa imali emigwaqeni ekhethekile, izikhombisi ezifaka isandla ekuthuthukiseni uhlelo lokuqasha, kubantwana abane-cerebral palsy, ungakwazi ukuthenga amadivayisi adingekayo namadivayisi okuphakamisa. Kubantwana abanezinkinga ezibukwayo, ungathenga amabhuku akhethekile namakhibhodi adingekayo ekuqeqesheni nasekuziphatheni komphakathi.
Khumbula ukuthi ekuqaleni ingxenyana yokubeletha ingasetshenziswa kuphela ekuthengeni izindlu nokuthuthukiswa kwezimo zezindlu, ukwakheka kwezingane, ukwakheka kwempesheni yomama.
Ngakho-ke sithole ukuthi yikuphi unyaka owawunwetshiwe umthamo wokubeletha eRussia, manje ake sikhulume ngesamba semali kanye nemigomo yokwamukelwa kwayo. Ngo-2016, wonke owesifazane owabeletha ingane yesibili noma eyalandela
Futhi, ngaphezu kwalokho, sekuyiminyaka eminingana eyandise imali enkulu yokubeletha, kwakungenzeka ukuthola ukuthi kungakanani isikhathi sokugcina izimali ezitholiwe. Sigijimela ukuqinisekisa abazali, imali eyamukelekile ingagcinwa ngokufunwa, futhi ifake isitifikedi somthamo womama, abazali banelungelo nganoma isiphi isikhathi ngemuva kokuzalwa kwengane, ngokuzalwa komndeni okwakudingekile ukusizwa.