Ngakho-ke, unomngane omncane onamagundane amane. Ngokushesha ubuza imibuzo mayelana nokuthi ungakondla kanjani nokuthi ungaphila, kuphi lapho ulala khona, indlela yokufundisa kahle nokuqeqesha kahle. Futhi, Yebo, indlela yokufundisa inja umyalo "izwi". Bark ngomyalo noma unikeze izwi - lokhu kungenye yamakhono okuqala (ngemuva kokuthi "uhlezi", "ulale", "kimi", "indawo", "fu"), okudingeka iqeqeshe inja.
Uma inja iye yaqeqeshwa umyalo "izwi", ikwazisa umnikazi wayo kula macala alandelayo:
- inja ithole umuntu, isilwane noma into elayini yomnikazi;
- abanye abantu basondela noma basongela noma iyiphi ingozi.
Ngendlela, akuzona zonke izinja ezingaqeqeshwa, ikakhulukazi izinhlobo zokuzingela. Ngakho ungahlukumezi isilwane sakho uma kunzima ukuba afunde, ngoba ungalimaza ingqondo yenja futhi yenza kube yinto enonya. Kulesi simo, kungcono ukuxhumana no-cynologist owazi ukufundisa inja umyalo wezwi.
Kungcono ukuqala ukuqeqesha ezinyangeni ezinhlanu kuya ku-5-6. Kuze kube yileso sikhathi, ukufunda kungumlawuli, "ngendlela."
Ngaphambi kokufunda
Ngaphambi kokuba ufundise inja umyalo "izwi", libuke futhi uthola ukuthi likhanyisa yini. Kungcono ukwenza lokhu ngesikhathi semidlalo, uma unganquma ukuthi yini imbongi edala ukucasuka nokukhazimula. Kungaba yingcezu yezigqoko, izikhumba, ibhola elincane futhi, nakanjani, isitsha sokudla.
Khetha indawo yamakilasi
Kungcono ukuqeqesha inja endaweni ekhethekile ekhethiwe. Ungakhetha indawo ehlukile. Into eyinhloko ukuthi akukho muntu okukuphazamisayo, futhi awuphazamanga noma ubani. Indawo yokuqeqesha kumele ibekwe kude nomgwaqo futhi iphephile.
Izindlela zokufundisa
Kunezindlela eziningana zokufundisa i-puppy kumyalo othi "izwi":
- Inja iboniswa ukwelashwa noma ithoyizi eliyintandokazi futhi lihlehliswa ize likhale. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, udinga ukusho ngokushesha futhi ngokucacile umyalo othi "izwi", bese uqiniseka ukuthi ukhuthaza - unikeza ukwelashwa, ithoyizi, udumo kanye ne-pat.
- Bahamba ekupheleni kwe-leash, futhi ithoyizi noma ingcezu yokuzijabulisa iqhutshwa phezulu phezu kwekhanda lejaji ukuze lingakwazi ukufinyelela. Uma inja iguqa, yikhuthaze ngendlela efanayo nendlela yokuqala.
- Ngendlela elandelayo yokuqeqesha inja kumyalo othi "izwi" uzodinga inja efundiwe. Uhlezi eceleni futhi ekhuthazwa ngendlela ebonakalayo, kodwa ukuze i-puppy yakho ibone. Uma uphinda lezi zikhathi izikhathi eziningana, uzoqonda ukuthi ukukhishwa kwethimba nakho kuzokukhuthazwa bese inikeza ivoti.
- Okokugcina, ungafundisa inja eqenjini, uma uqaphela lapho liphazamisekile. Kuleli qophelo, udinga ukusho ukuthi "izwi", ungakhohlwa ukukhuthazwa.
Inqubo yokufunda
Ngakho-ke, ukhethe indawo yokuqeqesha futhi wanquma ukuthi uzofundisa kanjani inja umyalo othi "izwi". Ukuya ekilasini, qiniseka ukuthi uthatha isilwane sakho ozithandayo somngane wakho onyawo ngezinyawo isikhuthazo - izingcezu zenyama ebilisiwe, inyama, ushizi, ama-croutons. Ngokufanele ngamakhukhi nakwamanye amaswidi Anganikezwa ngezicucu ezincane kakhulu, ngoba lokhu kuyingozi enja. Ukuze uqeqeshe, uzodinga ikollar, i-leash, kanye namathoyizi noma ezinye izinto inja enikeza izwi.
Umyalo "izwi" kufanele unikezwe kanye, ngokucacile nangokuzwakalayo, kodwa ngaphandle kokumemeza; izwi eliqinile, kodwa hhayi elibi. Khuthaza isilwane emva komyalo ngamunye. Phindaphinda ithimba elinesandla sandla - ngakho uzofundisa i-puppy ukuba ingenzi nje kuphela nge-oda yezwi, kodwa futhi ngokuzibonakalisa. Uma ulahlekelwe isimo sengqondo sokugubha, qeda ukusebenza.
Phinda ithimba lokuqeqesha inja "izwi" oyidingayo nsuku zonke imizuzu engu-15-30, aze afunde ukwenza iqembu ngokucacile.
Into eyinhloko, ungafuni futhi ubonise ukubekezela kumngane wakho omncane onyawo ezine!