I-demodecosis ezinja - izinhlobo zezifo, izindlela zokwelashwa

I-demodecosis ezinja yizifo ezingapheli zesikhumba esikhumbeni, okubangela ukuthi i-mite Demodex canis . Lesi sifo sivamile, kodwa kunezidakamizwa eziningi eziphumelelayo ezisiza ukuzinqamula.

I-demodecosis ezinja - izimpawu

Ukuqaphela ukuba khona kwalesi sifo kungaba ngezizathu eziningana, ezibonakaliswa ngomsebenzi owandiwe wamakhansela. Ukwenza ucwaningo olunembile, udokotela wezilwane uzokwenza ukujula okujulile kokudemodicosis ezinja. Izimpawu eziyinhloko zifaka phakathi ukuphambana okulandelayo okujwayelekile:

1. Lesi silwane sinomuzwa oqinile, okubangela ukuthi njalo futhi isikhathi eside ukuchithwa ngaphandle kokuyeka.
2. Ngaphansi kwezinwele kunamachashazi ombala obomvu, lapho kutholakala khona amabhuzu ambalwa kuqala kwezitini, bese umbala we-putrefactive.
3. Izinwele ziqala ukuphuma , amabhubhu aqhuma, futhi uketshezi oluphunga okubi lukhishwa.
4. Umkhawulo ongaphansi kwezinja, izimpawu zazo ezilula ukuzikhomba, uzibonakalisa ngesimo sezinga elomile elibambelela ukuthi liboshwe uboya. Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, bawela kanye nezinwele.
5. Uma isimo sibangelwa, isilwane sibukeka sicindezelwe, sinqatshelwe ukudla futhi singahle siphume. Ukushisa kwehla kuya kuma-37 degrees.

Kubalulekile ukwazi izimbangela ze-demodicosis ezinja. I-mite i- Demodex canis ihlala cishe kuzo zonke izidalwa ezifuywayo futhi ibonakala lapho izifo ezikhukhumayo zibuthakathaka, isibonelo, ngenxa yezifo ezimbi noma iziphazamiso ze-hormone. Kulesi simo, izidumbu ziqala ukwanda futhi ziyasebenza. I-demodecosis ezinja zingadluliselwa ezilwaneni eziphethe.

Izinhlobo ze-Demodecosis kuzinja

Odokotela baye baqaphela inani elikhulu lemikhaza engathinta izilwane. Ukuxilongwa okuqondile kungenziwa kuphela ngudokotela wezilwane, ozoqhuba ukuhlolwa futhi athathe izivivinyo. Izinja ze-Demodex zingathinta izingxenye ezahlukene zomzimba ngezindlela nezimiphumela ezengeziwe ezihlukile. Kulokhu kuzoxhomeka ezindleleni zokwelashwa kwesifo.

I-demodecosis evamile ezinja

Lezi zinhlobo zibhekene nomonakalo omkhulu esikhumbeni, futhi ngezinye izikhathi izitho zangaphakathi. Izici zalesi sifo zithwala amaqiniso anjalo:

1. Inombolo yamasayithi ngaphandle kwezinwele ingaphezu kwamahlanu futhi iyakhula njalo. Izifo zezinja i-demodicosis ziveza ukuqina kwesikhumba, okungaba bomvu noma kuluhlaza. Ngemva kwesikhashana, ithola iphunga elimnandi.
2. Uma ukwelashwa kungenziwanga, kungabangela ukufa kwesilwane, njengoba isimiso somzimba samasosha omzimba, isibindi, amathumbu emathunjini nezinye izitho zihlupheka.
3. Akunakwenzeka ukuphulukisa ngokuphelele le-demodecosis kulezinja futhi ingozi yokuphindaphinda izokuba khona njalo.

I-demodecosis yabantwana ezinja

Lesi sifo ngokuvamile sivela ezilwaneni ezingenayo unyaka. Amantombazane anesandulela ngunina ongagcini nje kuphela izikhawu, kodwa futhi aphethwe yisifo sokuzivikela. Kukhona i-demodicosis ezinja ezindlebeni ngesimo sokuvuvukala, futhi nezibonakaliso eziyinhloko zihlanganisa ukubunjwa okungaqondakali okuzungezile emehlweni nasezinkalweni. Ngezinye izikhathi ukubukeka kwentsha kungadlulela kwezinye izifo. Uma igciwane lesandulela ngculazi liqinile, lesi sifo singelashwa ngokwayo.

I-demodecosis engcolisiwe ezinja

Lolu hlobo lwesifo lubonakala ukwakhiwa kwezindawo ezingenazinwele esifundeni sempumlo, ebunzini, ezindebeni nasezingxenyeni eziphakeme, ezinomumo ohlangene. Uma kubhekwa kuzo kukhona izilinganiso ezizwakalayo zesihawu, futhi isikhumba ngokwaso kuya kuthinta kakhulu. Umuthi we-demodicosis ezinja ezinesimo se-scaly uphulukiswa ngokushesha kunezinye izinhlobo. Uma isilwane sinomkhuhlane oqinile, khona-ke ema-80% amacala okuzitholela ukuphulukisa kungenzeka.

I-demodecosis ezinja - ukwelashwa ngamakhambi abantu

Njengendlela yokwelashwa eyengeziwe yezidakamizwa ezibekwe udokotela, ungasebenzisa ukupheka kwabantu. Akunconywa ukuba uhlanganyele ekuziphatheni okwenziwe kuphela, njengoba lokhu kungenza ngcono isimo sesilwane. Izindlela ezithandwayo kakhulu zokwelashwa kwabantu zihlanganisa izinketho ezinjalo:

1. Uma inja ine-demodicosis, usizo lokuqala ludlulisa izingxenye ezithintekile zesikhumba ngamafutha enhlanzi.
2. Ikhambi lomuntu eliphumelela kunazo zonke yi-birch tar, okumelwe ihanjiswe ngokulinganayo ezindaweni eziyinkinga futhi ishiye amahora amathathu.
3. Ungalungisa umuthi ngokuxuba ingxenye ye-turpentine ehlanzekile nezingxenye ezimbili zamafutha ezilwane.
4. Ukulungisa ikhambi le-demodicosis ezinja, ungathatha ucezu lwe-celandine ijusi nezinxenye ezine ze-petroleum jelly.
5. Enye iresiphi iqukethe isiqephu sezingubo ezichotshoziwe ze-elecampane, izingxenye ezimbili ze-birch tar nezingxenye ezine zebhotela elicibilikile.

Uma inja ine-demodicosis, kubalulekile ukuthi unakekele ukudla okunempilo efanele. Isilwane kufanele sithole ukudla okugcwele, kwemvelo nokusha okungafanele kuqukathe amakhemikhali. Kungcono uma imenyu iqukethe inyama nemikhiqizo yobisi, imifino, okusanhlamvu, noma amaqanda. Amavithamini anganezelwa ekudleni, kodwa kuphela okumelwe akhethwe kanye nodokotela wezilwane. Kukhona ukudla okukhethekile okomile okuphakanyiswa izifo zesikhumba ezinja.

Indlela yokuphulukisa inja kusuka ku-mite encane?

Ukwelashwa kuyaqhubeka kuze kube kathathu umphumela omubi we-bacterioscopy etholakala ukuze kube khona amakhiza, kungakhathaliseki ukuthuthukiswa kwangaphandle. Ukuze usize isilwane sakho sisuse lesi sifo, kumele ulandele imithetho eminingi:

1. Uma izimpawu zokuqala zembulwa, udokotela wezilwane kumele axoxwe ngokushesha ukuze abeke ukwelashwa okufanele.
2. Ukuvikela isibindi, kubalulekile ukunikeza inja i-hepatoprotectors.
3. Ukuthola indlela yokuphatha umkhawulo ongaphansi kwezinja, kufanelekile ukukhomba ukuthi esimweni esifanele sesifo kubalulekile ukuyeka ama-hortical corticosteroids.
4. Ukwengeza, kunconywa ukuthi usebenzise ama-agent e-application wangaphandle ukuze unciphise isikhumba, ukhulule ukuhlunga nokusheshisa inqubo yokuvuselela isikhumba.

Ngokwehlukana, kufanelekile ukucabangela ukuthi yini engenziwa ukusingatha idokodo lejaji ngemuva kwe-demodicosis, ngoba ingabalwa yizibungu ezizosiza ekuthuthukiseni lesi sifo. Sebenzisa isisombululo se-lysol, i-formalin noma i-creolin. Ukwelashwa okuhleliwe kwemikhaza kuyenzeka ngesikhathi sasebusika, ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo nasekwindla. Esikhathini esifudumele, ukuchithwa kwe-disinfection kufanele kwenziwe kanye ngenyanga. Kubalulekile ukukhipha imishanguzo kanye nokubola.

"Ivermek" ezinja zezintandokazi

Esinye sezidakamizwa ezivame ukwedlula zonke ezivela ochungechungeni lwe-avermectin. Ukwakhiwa kwezidakamizwa kuhlanganisa ivermectin ne-vithamini E-Pharmacy, i-Ivermek ithengiswa njengesixazululo sokujola okuncane, i-gel kanye namathebulethi. Izici zihlanganisa ulwazi olulandelayo:

1. Ezimweni eziningi, ukwelashwa kwedemodicosis ezinja kuqhubeka amaviki angu-5-6. Kufanelekile ukucabangela ukuthi ngokusebenzisa isikhathi eside lesi sidakamizwa kudala umphumela we-hepatotoxic, ngakho-ke izilwane zezilwane ngokuvamile zihlanganisa ngokuthe xaxa izifo ze-hepatoprotectors.
2. Awukwazi ukunikeza ikhambi lamapayipi angaphansi kwezinyanga eziyisithupha ubudala.
3. Kuvinjelwe ukungena i-Ivermek Collie , ama-squirts kanye nama-bobtails ayo, njengoba umphumela we-ejenti usho kakhulu kulezi zindawo.
4. Isilinganiso kufanele sibalwe ngokucabangela isisindo sesilwane, ngakho-ke 0.5ml kufanele ilandise u-5 kg ​​wesisindo. Uma isilwane sinciphisa kancane, khona-ke sibalwa ekuxazululeni.
5. Issue "i-Ivermek" ngesimo se-gel, okudingeka ikwazi ukubhekana nezinkinga zesikhumba, besebenzisa i-0.2 ml yemithi.

"Ummeli" kusuka ku-demodecosis yezinja

Lesi sidakamizwa sokulwa ne-antiparasitic, esinemiphumela eminingi kakhulu, ngakho ngeke kusize kuphela izibungu, kodwa futhi kuzosusa ama- fleas , izinyosi nama-nematode izibungu. Imingcele eyisisekelo:

1. Ikhishwa ngesixazululo esenzelwe ukusetshenziswa kwangaphandle.
2. Umuthi we-demodicosis ezinja "Ummeli" uqukethe izinto ezilandelayo ezisebenzayo eziyinhloko: i-moxidectin noma i-diclopride. I-substance yokuqala ingena egazini, kanti okwesibini, ngokuphambene nalokho, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo isakazeka ngokushesha phezu komzimba, kuqiniseke ukuthi isenzo sesikhathi eside se-agent sisebenza.
3. Ukusebenzisa "Ummeli" uma i-demodicosis inja iyadingeka esikhumbeni esingaphazamiseki ezindaweni lapho inja ingenakuyithinta ulimi, ngakho-ke kungcono ukukhetha indawo yentamo emkhatsini wamahlombe. Izinja ezinkulu udinga izindawo ezingu-3-4.
4. Inani libalwe ukuze 1 kg yesisindo sesilwane, 0.1 ml we-agent iyadingeka. Yisebenzise kanye ngenyanga ngezinyanga ezingu-3-4.

"Bravecto" ekwelapheni kwezintambo ezinja

Ukulungiselela kunesimo se-tablet ephathekayo, esinobujamo obunzima futhi enombala obomvu. Izici eziyinhloko zezidakamizwa zifaka:

1. Ukwelashwa kwe-demodicosis kuzinja ze- "Bravecto" kwenziwa ngosizo lwe-fluralaner esebenzayo.
2. Nikeza lesi sidakamizwa ngaphambi nangemva kokudla, kodwa okukhethwa kukho kuyamukeleka ngesikhathi sokudla. Ngenxa iphunga elimnandi nokunambitha, inja iyoyidla ithebhulethi ngenjabulo.
3. Isilinganiso sibalwa ngokwesisindo sesilwane, ngakho-ke u-1 kg wesisindo kufanele ube ngu-25-55 mg fluralanera.
4. Umphumela wethebhulethi eyodwa igcinwa amaviki angu-12, bese kuthi, uma lesi sifo singelashwa, singabuyekezwa.

Gamavit in demodicosis ezinja

Kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lwesifo, izilwane zezilwane zincoma lesi sidakamizwa, esingesona i-adaptogen kuphela, kodwa futhi siyingozi. Kuyasiza ukunciphisa ubuthi bezinye izidakamizwa. Ukuqonda indlela yokuhoxisa i-mite encane inja, kufanele kuboniswe ukuthi "i- Gamavit " isiza ukugcizelela ifomula yegazi. Imingcele eyisisekelo:

1. Yifeze ngendlela yesisombululo esinyumba somjovo.
2. Lesi sidakamizwa siyi-immunomodulator ehlangene eyenza umsebenzi we-bactericidal we-serum wegazi futhi kusiza izilwane ukuba zibekezelele ukucindezeleka kalula.
3. Sebenzisa i- "Gamavit" yokwelapha i-demodicosis ezinja ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene: ngezansi, nge-intravenously, intramuscularly nangokufaka amanzi.
4. Isilinganiso kufanele sikhethwe udokotela.

I-prophylaxis ye-demodecosis ezinja

Kuneziphakamiso eziningana zokuvikela isilwane sakho kwisifo esinjalo:

1. Kubalulekile ukuvikela inja ekuthelelekeni nganoma yimaphi ama-parasites, ngakho-ke, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ukuziphatha dehelminthization futhi ugqoke collars inja kusuka fleas .
2. Ezinja, i-demodicosis isifo sinomsoco obuthakathaka futhi umphathi kumele aqaphele ukudla okunempilo kwesilwane futhi aphathe ezinye izifo ngesikhathi.
3. Ungavumeli isilwane siphume emgwaqeni uma sinomvu omanzi, futhi uma inja imanzi, khona-ke kufanele isuliwe. Kubalulekile ukugcina uboya buhlanzekile.
4. Ungavumeli ukuthintana nezilwane ezingenamakhaya, ngoba kunengozi yokudluliselwa kwezidumbu.

Ngingathola i-demodectic inja?

Abanikazi abaningi bezilwane ezigulayo bakhathazeka ngengozi engenzeka yokutheleleka, kepha lezi zimo azikho ubufakazi. Ososayensi, ephendula umbuzo wokuthi i-demodecosis iyadluliselwa yini kusuka enja kuya komunye umuntu, ithi, kungenzeka ukuthi ukudluliswa kwe-microorganism kungabandakanywa, ngoba umkhiqizo awukwazi ukuhlala esikhumbeni somuntu isikhathi esingaphezu kosuku. I-parasite ingasakazeka emzimbeni womuntu kuphela uma umzimba unobuthakathaka kangangokuthi awuhambisani nokuphila.