Sonke siyazi esikoleni ukuthi ama-snowflakes ama-crystals afriziwe ngamanzi. Kuneziningi zazo, kodwa awukwazi ukuthola ezimbili ezifanayo. Kodwa-ke, zonke iziqhwa zeqhwa zinezinto ezifanayo - ziba nomumo ovamile ohlangene. Ama-snowflakes anezintaba ezintathu noma eziyishumi nambili azivamile, kodwa azikho amaqhwa e-pentagonal noma octagonal emvelo. Ake sithole ukuthi ungayidonsela kanjani i-snowflake.
Indlela yokudweba i-snowflake elula ipensela?
Ukudweba, sidinga ipensela elula nombusi.
- Isiqhwaga uzothola bushelelezi futhi sihle kuphela lapho kwenzeka ukuthi yonke imisebe yayo izotholakala ngokulinganayo. Okokuqala, dweba umugqa oqondile kanye nemigqa emibili ye-diagonal, etholakala ema-angles afanayo. Yonke imigqa emithathu kufanele ihlangane ngesikhathi esisodwa. Kuyoba imisebe yeqhwa leqhwa.
- Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukudweba i-crystal ifomu leqhwa. Emaphethelweni emigqa udweba umbuthano omncane. Manje, kusukela phakathi kwendilinga, phawula ngombusi izingxenye ezifanayo emisebeni yeqhwa leqhwa. Xhuma amachashazi ngemigqa, futhi uzothola iheksagoni. Ukuphambana kancane kusuka phezulu phezulu kwe-ray ngayinye, udwebe imivimbo emifushane efana nezinhlangothi ze-hexagon.
- Manje imisebe yeqhwa leqhwa kufanele iqale. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanele uxhume imiphetho yemigqa enkabeni nemigqa. Futhi uxhuma izingxenye ezifanayo ekupheleni kwemisebe. Ngakho, emaphethelweni weqhwa leqhwa lizobukeka njengezinkemba ezibukhali. Ngakho sathola umjikelezo oyinhloko weqhwa leqhwa.
- Isinyathelo esilandelayo sibheka imininingwane ye-snowflake. Amaphethelo aqondile angahlotshaniswa ngobude bawo bonke ngemivimbo emifushane. Ipeyinti eliphakathi ngokuma imbali. Into esemqoka ukugcina ukulinganisa kwephethini. Khona-ke uzoba ne-snowflake enhle.
- Njengoba ubona, akunzima ukudweba iqhwa leqhwa. Ngokuvamile ziqoshiwe, bese ziqeda futhi zihlobisa ikamelo ngaphambi kwamaholide omnyaka omusha. Uma ungakwenzi lokhu, ungakwazi ukucisha kancane umdwebo wakho noma ipensela elula noma onolwazi oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka - le nqola yeqhwa iyoba mnandi kakhulu.
Indlela yokudweba i-snowflake enhle ngezigaba?
- I-snowflake enhle ingadonseka, kusukela emigqeni efanayo emithathu ye-intersecting. Kuphela kuphela okungabangezwa izingxenye ezimfushane, ezivela embuthanweni olinganiselwe ubude obuvela emisebeni emikhulu.
- Ungadonsela i-snowflake ngendlela ye-feather. Ukuze wenze lokhu, dweba imisebe yeqhwa lezinqamu zombili ngezinhlangothi ezincane. Ake usondele emkhatsini wemivimbo izoba mfushane, phakathi kwemisebe iyoba yinde kakhulu, futhi emaphethelweni weqhwa leqhwa - liphinde lifushane.
- I-ray ngayinye yesiqhwa seqhwa singaguqulwa sibe i-spruce twig ngosizo lwezingxabano nje kuphela, kodwa futhi nezinye izibalo - imibuthano, izindebe, ama-rectangles. Imikhawulo yemisebe ingabuye ihlotshwe ngemibuthano.
- Shiya isikhwama seqhwa esikhishweyo noma upende it blue. Futhi ungadonsela futhi usike iqhwa leqhwa elivela kumaphepha ezinemibala.
Indlela yokudweba i-snowflake yezingane?
- Kunenye indlela yokudweba i-snowflake enhle. Ngalokhu sisebenzisa ikhampasi futhi sidonse umbuthano. Ngaphakathi kwalo, sondela enye, ubukhulu obukhulu. Ngaphakathi kwendilinga sidonsa imigqa emithathu ye-intersecting.
- Ngaphezu kwe-ray ngayinye, "yakha" uphahla, uhlukanise iqhwa leqhwa zibe yizigaba. Emaphakathi nendawo udwebe ihektare legesi elincane kabili. Uphahla phezu kwe-ray ngayinye kufanele luxhunywe ngemigqa emibili ye-concave nale hexagon.
- Ngaphakathi komkhakha ngamunye, ungadonsela okufanayo, kuphela ngobukhulu besayizi. I-hexagon, ephakathi kweqhwa leqhwa, lihlotshiswe ngamathantathu amancane. Kusele ukudweba i-rhombus ngaphakathi komkhakha ngamunye, futhi uyihlobise ngamacembe amancane ngaphandle. Ngakho-ke iqhwa lethu elihle leqhwa lilungele.
Ungaphakamisa futhi ukudweba izilwane zezingane , isibonelo, izimvu - uphawu lonyaka.
