I-Rhodiola rosea (Rhodiola ro¬sea L.) noma impande yegolide iyisitshalo esingelapheki semithi eselashwa emndenini we-crassaceae (Crassulaceae). Iqukethe i-rhizome ene-tuberous ene-tuberous enezinhlanzi ezinamahlumela futhi ayihambisani kahle ne-branched ifinyelela kufinyelela ku-65 cm ubude, kanti iziqu eziyi-15 zingakhula ku-rhizome eyodwa ngesihlahla. Igama elithi "impande yegolide" isitshalo esitholwa ngombala we-rhizome, odwetshiwe nge-bronze noma obomvu ngaphandle.
Izakhiwo eziwusizo zempande yegolide
Impande yegolide, noma kunalokho - i-rhizome yayo, inezinto eziningi eziwusizo futhi iyindlela ethandwa kakhulu yemithi yendabuko.
Umsuka we-rhodiola uqukethe izingxenye ezingafani ezingu-140, phakathi kwazo:
- ama-carbohydrate (fructose, sucrose, i-glucose);
- ama-acids ephilayo (malic, oxalic, succinic, citric);
- amafutha abalulekile;
- i-phenols;
- i-phenolic carboxylic acid;
- i-flavonoids;
- ama-tannins;
- inhlanganisela yamaminerali (manganese ngobuningi, ithusi, i-cadmium yesiliva, i-zinc, i-selenium, i-nickel, i-cobalt, i-chromium, njll);
- amavithamini A, C, E, iqembu B.
Ngenxa yokwakhiwa kwamakhemikhali, impande yegolide ingaba usizo ezimweni eziningi, ukuthi imuphi umuthi wendabuko nendabuko osetshenziswayo.
Emithonjeni yendabuko, impande yegolide isetshenziswa ngokuyinhloko njengento evusa kakhulu, esiza ekunciphiseni ukucindezeleka, ukukhathala, ukwandisa ukusebenza kahle, ukunciphisa ukungezwani kokukhathazeka, ukuthuthukisa ukuhlushwa nokugqugquzela inkumbulo.
Emithi yokwelapha, imithi yokwelapha yezimpande zegolide isetshenziselwa kakhulu ukwelashwa kwezifo eziningi zesimiso sezinzwa, umkhuba wamathumbu, ukuphazamiseka kwemizimba, izikhuhlane, izifo zenhliziyo, nezinye. Kukholelwa ukuthi amalungiselelo ensimu yegolide anethonya elivusa amadlingozi e-endocrine, ngakho-ke lesi sitshalo singenye yezindlela ezithandwayo ezithintekayo ukuhlukunyezwa ngokobulili wesilisa.
Ngokuvamile kuvame ukusebenzisa izimpande zegolide:
- Njengokuvuselela ekusebenzeni ngokweqile;
- njenge-adaptogenic;
- ukuhlanza nge- angina ;
- neuroses;
- nezifo ezisebenzayo zesimiso sezinzwa;
- nge- dystonia yemifino yemvelo ;
- kwi-hypotension, ngokujwayelekile ukucindezela komzimba;
- njenge-immunomodulator futhi ngokuphindaphindiwe ukubuyiselwa ngesikhathi kanye nangemva kwezifo ezithathelwanayo.
Futhi, ukukhishwa kwempande yegolide kunomthelela we-metastatic futhi ngakho-ke ngezinye izikhathi kusetshenziswa njengomsizi futhi usekela ku-oncology.
Ukwelashwa kwezimpande zegolide
Kunezindlela eziningana ezithandwayo zokusebenzisa izimpande ze-rhodiola.
Ukubeka impande yegolide:
- Ama-gramu angu-50 wehhashi elichotshoziwe lithelela u-0.5 amalitha kotshwala (kuze kube ngu-70%) noma i-vodka.
- Ukumelela endaweni emnyama amasonto amabili.
- Thatha u-tincture we-20-30 wehla kathathu ngosuku. Abantu ababhekene ne-hypertension, ukuthatha i-tincture kunconywa ukuqala ngamaconsi angu-5 futhi baqhubeke kuphela lapho kungekho khona imiphumela emibi, kodwa hhayi okungaphezulu kuka-15 amaconsi ngesikhathi.
Umhluzi wempande yegolide:
- I-isipuni semithande yomhlabathi i-rhodiola ithululelwa ezigodini ezimbili zamanzi ashisayo.
- Bilisa imizuzu emihlanu.
- Sebenzisa i-decoction esikhundleni setiyi njenge-toniki, kanye namazinyo, kodwa angaphezu kwezibuko ezimbili ngosuku. Ngokuba
ukuthuthukisa izimfanelo zokunambitheka kunconywa ukuba wengeze isipuni sejuji esibukweni somhluzi.
Kodwa ukukhishwa kwempande yegolide kuvame ukudayiswa kuma-pharmacy. Kubekwe amaconsi angu-10 izikhathi ezingu-2 ngosuku, ngesikhathi kukhula ngokwengqondo nangokwenyama.
Ngokwezigaba, impande yegolide iphikisana kuphela ne-hypertension, njengoba kusiza ukwanda kwengcindezi yegazi. Kodwa kwezinye izimo, thatha amalungiselelo wempande yegolide ngokuqapha, ngaphandle kokudlula izilinganiso ezivumelekile, ngoba ngaphandle kwalokho izinzuzo zokusebenzisa zingadluliswa ngemiphumela emibi. Uma kwenzeka ukudlula ngokweqile, lesi sidakamizwa singase sibangele injabulo enkulu kakhulu yokwesaba nokulala.