Ngokuqinisekile, zonke iziqu zesikole kanye neyunivesithi zifuna ukwazi ukuthi iziphi izisebenzi ezizofunwa eminyakeni eyishumi. Lolu lwazi luzokuvumela ukuba uthole okukhethekile noma ukuphinde uphumelele, okwakuzoqinisekisa ukuthi imali engenayo kanye nomsebenzi ozinzile.
Isimo emakethe yezabasebenzi senza kucace ukuthi kuchwepheshe abaningi abadinga iminyaka engu-5-10 edlule, izinkampani zanamuhla azidingeki. Sibheka ngabomnotho, abezenhlalakahle kanye nabameli. Abaningi abaqeqeshwe izikole zezomthetho abakwazi ukuthola umsebenzi ngenxa yokuntuleka kwesidingo emakethe yomsebenzi. Yiqiniso, wonke umuntu ufuna ukugwema lesi sigameko.
Abacwaningi-abahlaziyi bemakethe yezabasebenzi baye bahlanganisa uhlu oluthile lwazo izisebenzi ezifunwa kakhulu esikhathini esizayo. Ngokwezibikezelo, isimo emakethe yezabasebenzi kuzoshintsha ngokuphawulekayo eminyakeni embalwa ezayo. Ezinye izisebenzi ezingahlonishwayo ziba izisebenzi ezidume kakhulu kakade ngo-2014.
Yiziphi izisebenzi ezizobe zidinga esikhathini esizayo?
- Abanjiniyela bamakhemikhali, i-petrochemical, imboni yamafutha. Eminyakeni ezayo, ukuxhuma okubukhali ekuthuthukiseni ukukhiqizwa kulindeleke, mayelana nokuthi izidingo zabanjiniyela zizokwenyuka. Kuze kube manje, inani elincane kuphela labaqashi besikole bakhetha ukufaka lezi zici "ezingahlonishwa" ngenxa yokungakwazi ukuthola umsebenzi nokukhokha okuphansi. Nokho, isikhathi sezinjiniyela sizofika eminyakeni embalwa. Ngisho nanamuhla inani lezithuba zezobuchwephesha lobuchwepheshe lenyuke izikhathi eziningana.
- Ochwepheshe bezobuchwepheshe bolwazi. Ngenxa yokuthi amaphesenti angu-99% wamabhizinisi angamanje akwenzi ngaphandle kwamakhompiyutha, kusadingeka ukuthi kudingeke ukuthi abechwepheshe bezobuchwepheshe bezobuchwepheshe bezofuna iminyaka eminingi. Abahleli, abaqondisi be-system, abaklami bewebhu nabanye abaningi ososayensi bekhompyutha bafuna esikhathini esizayo.
- Ecologists. Lo msebenzi ungowomsebenzi odingekayo wesikhathi esizayo ngenxa yokulimala okuphawulekayo kwesimo semvelo cishe kuzo zonke izingxenye zomhlaba wethu. Isidingo esikhulu kakhulu kulindeleke ukuba ochwepheshe abanomsebenzi wabo uzohlanganiswa nokuqedwa kwemfucuza kanye nokuvimbela ukungcola okuhlukahlukene.
- Ochwepheshe bezimboni zokuzijabulisa, ubuhle nempilo. Lezimboni, ezakhiwa abantu abasha namuhla, ekugcineni zizoshintshela kubantu nasebudala. Kule ndaba, eminyakeni emi-5-10, kunyuke ekukhuleni kwabasebenzi ezokuvakasha, ubuhle nezikhungo zezokwelapha.
- Abakhi abaqeqeshiwe kakhulu nabaqambi. Njengamanje, kukhona ukuguqulwa kwamadolobha amakhulu nezincane. Ukwakhiwa kwenziwa yonke indawo futhi eminyakeni eyishumi ezayo yokunciphisa kule ndawo akulindelekile. Ngakho-ke, ochwepheshe bezokwakha nabo baphakathi kwemisebenzi efunwa kakhulu yesikhathi esizayo.
Ochwepheshe besimakethe yemakethe yezabasebenzi ukuthi emisebenzini ezayo ephathelene nendawo yezolimo ngeke idingeke. Kuze kube manje, ezolimo ziyancipha, futhi kuze kube manje asikho isizathu sokukholelwa ukuthi maduzane uzoqala ukuvuselela.
Esikhathini esizayo, imisebenzi yezinsiza zomphakathi - ochwepheshe bezempilo, abasebenza ngogesi - bazohlala besesidingo esikhathini esizayo. Futhi, ngeke kube khona ukwehla kwesidingo sezochwepheshe emisebenzini yemoto. Kodwa-ke, iningi labo kuzodingeka liphinde lifanelekele ukusebenza ngamadivaysi e-electronic complex.