I-ultrasound ye-fetus yesikhashana somhlangano wokuqala womama nengane, lapho angakwazi ukubona ubulili bakhe ngisho nokubona izici zesikhathi esizayo. Kodwa-ke, ochwepheshe be-ultrasound of the fetus - kuyithuba lokuhlola ngokuthembeka ukuthuthukiswa kwengane, ukucacisa isimo se-placenta ne-amniotic fluid, ukubona ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukwehluleka ekuthuthukisweni. Ngamanye amazwi, i-ultrasound ibalulekile kokubili umama nodokotela, ikakhulukazi ukunakekelwa okujulile kubhalwa i-ultrasound yenhliziyo.
Ukuqubuzana kwe-fetus ku-ultrasound
Imingcele yokuqala, ehlolwe yizochwepheshe e-US-diagnostics, yi-heartbeat ye-fetus. Ukuze ukuhlukanisa kudivayisi yokunemba okuphezulu kungenzeka, kakade kusukela emavikini angu-5-6 wokukhulelwa. Inhliziyo yomntwana ivela kumqapha njengephuzu elincane lokudonsa, kepha imingcele ye-beat heart isivele ibaluleke kakhulu ekuhloleni isimo se-fetus.
Ngokujwayelekile, ngesikhathi semasonto ayisithupha kuya kwangu-8, izinga lokushaya kwenhliziyo lishaya nge-110-130 ngomzuzu. Izinga eliphansi lenkomba lingakhuluma ngezifo ezihlukahlukene, inani elinyuka lezinsizwa zenhliziyo - ukudla okungenamsofu oksijini. Kodwa-ke, ngaphambi kokwethuka, kudingeka wenze okungenani isifundo esisodwa, ngoba ukushaya kwenhliziyo kungancika esimweni nasekucindezelweni komama, kanye nezinye izimbangela.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukutadisha kwenhliziyo kukuvumela ukuba unqume ukuthi singleton noma ukukhulelwa okuningi. Ngokusho kobuningi beats beats, ngokusho kwamanye ochwepheshe, sekuvele kunokwenzeka ukucacisa ubulili bezingane ezizayo ngesikhathi esifushane. Kukholelwa ukuthi izinga lenhliziyo emkhawulweni ophezulu wendabuko kujwayelekile kumantombazane, kulabo abaphansi-kubafana.
Izibalo ze-Fetal ultrasound
Ngezinsuku ezizayo, ngaphezu kokulawula ukushaya kwenhliziyo, kuyadingeka uphenye ezinye izinkomba. Kunakekelwa kakhulu ekuqinisweni kwentuthuko yenhliziyo, ukungabi khona kwezinto ezimbi. Ngesikhathi samaviki angu-20, amakamelo kanye nesakhiwo senhliziyo kuhlukaniswa ngokucacile, okuvumela ochwepheshe onolwazi ukuba ahlolisise ukuba khona noma ukungabikho kwezinkinga. Uma ngabe kukhona ukungafani okudalulwe emithethweni, khona-ke ukwelashwa kungenziwa kumiswe ngokushesha ngemuva kokubeletha. Kwezinye izimo, ochwepheshe bangakhetha ukuphathwa okulindelekile - ezinye izinhlobo zesifo senhliziyo ziphulukisa ngokuzenzekelayo phakathi nonyaka wokuqala wokuphila kwengane.
Yenza i-ultrasound ye-fetus ngesikhathi esifanele - lokhu kusho ukuqiniseka ukuthi ukukhulelwa kuvame ukukhula, futhi ingane iphilile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-pathologies kanye nokuphazamiseka okutholakele kungalungisa ukuphathwa kokukhulelwa nokubeka ukwelashwa okwanele okuzosiza kokubili umama nengane.