- Ikheli: iMacquarie Street, eSydney, e-Australia;
- Isimo: isikhumbuzo sezakhiwo nomlando
Ukuqhuma kwegolide okwathatha umhlaba wonke phakathi nekhulu le-19 akuzange kudlule ogwini lwase- Australia . Ngalesi sikhathi isinqumo soMbuso waseBrithani ukuqala ukwakhiwa kwamaminithi. Babekhona eduze nendawo yezimayini zegolide. I-Sydney Mint yiyona igatsha lokuqala leRoyal English Mint e-Australia.
I-mint yabonakala kanjani eSydney?
Umlando wokwakha awujwayelekile kakhulu. Okokuqala kwakukhona isibhedlela sabasolwa. Ukwakhiwa kweqiniso akuhambisani nesibhedlela, yonke imigomo yokuphuza umoya ingaphula.
Ngaleso sikhathi uMbusi waseSydney wayenguMacworry, indoda enomdlandla. Lesi sakhiwo, manje esibhekwa njengesikhungo somphakathi esidala kunazo zonke edolobheni, kwakuyiprojekthi yakhe yokuqala. Ukwakhiwa kwento yonke eyinkimbinkimbi (isakhiwo esikhulu, iphiko lasenyakatho nelaseNingizimu) laqedwa ngo-1816.
1851 - ukuqala kwe-golden rush eNew South Wales. Inani elikhulu legolide elihlanziwe laqala ukukhalaza phakathi kwabantu. Ukuxazulula leli phuzu, kunqunywe ukuvula i-mint eSydney. Ngo-1853, ngaphansi kwayo kwabiwa iphiko le-esibhedlela lalabo abasolwa.
Ngo-1927, lesi sinti sasuswa eSydney siya ePerth naseMelbourne .
Izakhiwo nezendawo
Isakhiwo sisendaweni yebhizinisi laseSydney. Yakhiwe ngesitayela saseGrisi sasendulo ngezingxenye ezimbili zamakholomu.
Amaphiko amabili kuphela asinda kuzo zonke izikhungo zesibhedlela namuhla. Isakhiwo esiyinhloko saqedwa. Ephikweni elisenyakatho manje sekuyiPhalamende, futhi eningizimu - iSydney Mint.
Eduze lapho kukhona izinto ezidumile ezifana nalezi:
- I-Church of St. James.
- Hyde Park.
- IPhalamende laseSydney.
Ukusuka ngo-1927 kuya ku-1979 esakhiweni lapho iSydney Mint yayitholakala khona, esikhundleni somunye nomunye, kwakukhona izinsizakalo zomphakathi ezahlukene: umnyango womshuwalense, ikomidi lelayisense kanye nabanye. Ngalesi sikhathi izakhiwo zahluleka ngokuphelele, ngakho-ke esinye sezixazululo kwakuwukuzidiliza. Kodwa-ke, bavikelwa yizishoshovu, ezikhuthaza ukugcinwa kwezikhumbuzo zokwakha. Kamuva, izakhiwo zathuthela eMnyangweni weMyuziyamu wezobuciko obuqanjwe futhi zabuyiselwa. Imyuziyamu yavalwa ngasekupheleni kwekhulu lama-20, kanti iSydney Mint yaba ngaphansi kokuphathwa kwedolobha.
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