I-Pharyngitis - ukuvuvukala kwendwangu yamangqamu emqaleni. Kulaba besifazane abakhulelwe, imbangela yokukhathazeka kaningi kuyindlela ephazamisayo neyokuvuvukala, indawo yokuxoshwa yilapho i-tonsils ne-lymph nodes.
Kune-pharyngitis kwabesifazane abakhulelwe kuyingozi?
Okuyingozi kakhulu pharyngitis ekuqaleni kwezinyathelo zokukhulelwa. I-agent ye causative yalesi sifo emzimbeni kamama cishe ema-20-50% amacala adala isongo sokukhulelwa kwesisu, ukutheleleka kwe-intrauterine ye-fetus noma ukungakwazi ukusebenza kahle, okuzayo esikhathini esizayo kungabangela ukubambezeleka kokuthuthukiswa kanye ne-hypoxia engapheli (ukungabi namandla oksijini) we-fetus.
Izimpawu ezivamile zesifo
Ukuqaphela i-pharyngitis kwabesifazane abakhulelwe kuzosiza izimpawu ezilandelayo:
- ukwanda komshini wokushisa komzimba kuze kube ngu-37.5 degrees;
- coryza;
- ukukhwehlela ngenxa yokugeleza kwemfihlo yamangqamuzana eduze nodonga lwangemva kwe-pharynx;
- ubuhlungu obuqondile emphinjeni (ukugubha noma ukugwinya), okukhushulwa ngokugwinya amathe.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-pharyngitis enzima ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa ingazibonakalisa nje ngokukhanya kalula.
Izindlela zokwelapha i-pharyngitis ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa
Ukuze banqobe pharyngitis kwabesifazane abakhulelwe, udokotela kumele anikeze ukwelashwa. Ngokuvamile ukubhekana nesifo esilula esibonisa izifo kuyasiza:
- ukugcoba ngesisombululo se-furacilin, i-chlorhexidine, i-tincture ye-propolis noma i-decoction ye-chamomile;
- i-inhalation ejwayelekile ne-decoction ye-mint, i-plantain noma i-melissa;
- amaphilisi e-antiseptic resorption, angavunyelwe ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kanye ne-lactation ("Lizobakt", "Faringopils" noma "Pharyngocept");
- ukunisela umphimbo nge-aerosols / sprays ("Geksoral", "Bioparox", "Tantum Verde").
Uma kunesidingo, udokotela uncoma futhi izidakamizwa ze-antipyretic.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo nemithi yokwelashwa yokwelapha i-pharyngitis ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, imithetho elandelayo izosiza:
- Phuza amanzi amaningi atshisayo;
- kaningi ukuvuselela amakamelo;
- ungabandakanyi ekudleni kokubhema, okusawoti, okubabayo kanye no-acidic;
- shiya amanzi e-soda;
- gcina umbuso ophansi noma ukuphumula nje ngangokunokwenzeka;
- Inkulumo encane, ukuze ligament laryngeal isiphumu esiphezulu.
Musa ukuzibulala, kungenjalo ifomu elimnene lingaguqula libe pharyngitis elingapheli ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Kulesi simo, susa lesi sifo ngemuva kokuzalwa kwengane, lapho umuthi wezokwelapha ungakwandiswa.