Ngisho nabantu abathanda kakhulu ikhabe, musa ukuphendula ngaso sonke isikhathi umbuzo: yini le izithelo, berry noma imifino ngokuvamile? Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi likhulile indoda isikhathi eside, futhi abaningi bakhohliwe ukuthi livelaphi. Ake sibone.
I-Melon isithelo?
I-Melon iyathandeka kakhulu, ngakho-ke ijwayele ukusetshenziselwa ukulungiselela izaladi zezithelo. Iqukethe inani elikhulu lamavithamini (PP, C), ama-acids (folic ne-ascorbic) kanye nezakhi ezidingekayo kumuntu (i-carotene, i-silicon, insimbi, i-sodium).
Ngenxa yalokhu, abaningi bayibiza ngokuthi izithelo, kodwa akunjalo. Phela, ikhula emhlabathini, hhayi emithini noma ehlathini, futhi izithelo zezitshalo ze-herbaceous ngokuvamile zibizwa ngokuthi amajikijolo noma imifino.
I-Melon iyinhlangano yamabele?
Lesi sitatimende sisekelwe ekujuleni kwezinhlobo zezitshalo ezimbili ezidumile ze-melon - ikhabe ne-melon. Akufani nje kuphela indawo yokulima, kodwa futhi nesakhiwo sangaphakathi: inyama enhle, imbewu eningi, ikhasi elincane. Futhi njengoba ikhabethe liyi-berry, khona-ke ikhabe iyingxenye yaleli qembu. Kodwa ama-botanist amaningi awavumelani nalokhu, ngoba ikhula ngemivimbo, njengemifino (ikhukhamba, ithanga, i-zucchini). Futhi ngezinye izici zangaphandle, i-melon nayo ifana nayo.
I-Melon imifino?
Ngokwesigaba sezesayensi ikhabe iyisigaba sePumpkin, i-Cucus yohlobo lwezinto eziphilayo. Kulandela ukuthi uyimifino. Kodwa lokhu akuhambisani nezimfanelo zayo zokunambitheka: okumnandi, okunephunga kanye namanzi, okufaneleka kakhulu izithelo namajikijolo. Ngakho-ke, abantu abaningi bayaphika ukuthi i-melon ingaba yimifino. Kodwa, uma ucabangela izimpawu eziphilayo kuphela, kunjalo. Phela, ufana nokufana okukhulu nekhukhamba:
- Ukuma kwamaqabunga, ku-melon banomnyama kakhulu futhi banezinwele ezimbalwa
ubuso; - ubukhulu nombala wezimbali;
- izici ezifanayo zokuthuthukiswa kohlelo lwempande, eziphazamisa inqubo yokulima (ukuthuthukiswa ngobubanzi, ukubekezelelana okuncane).
Kungenxa yokuthi i-melon inezinto eziningi ezifanayo nezitshalo zemifino ezibhekiswe kuleli qembu, kodwa libizwa ngokuthi imifino enomnandi. Ukwamukela le nguqulo kungenziwa kuthiwa yiqiniso lokuthi eChina naseJapane zikhulile izinhlobo ezingamnandi ezinamaqabunga amancane amancane, asetshenziswa lapho njengemifino. Lokhu kusho ukuthi izinhlobo zawo ezimnandi zitholakala ngenxa yomsebenzi omude wabalimi bese zithunyelwa emazweni aseYurophu.
Ukuze ungadideki ngokuqondene nokuthi iyiphi i-melon okufanele ilashwe, yayibizwa ngokuthi ukhozi wamanga noma u-squash.