- Ikheli: 100 km empumalanga yeReykjavik, Iceland.
Enye yezinto ezikhangayo ze- Icelandic Golden Ring yi-Haukadalur Valley, engxenyeni eseningizimu-ntshonalanga yezwe. Ukuthandwa kwayo kubangelwa imithombo eshisayo, eningi kakhulu lapha. Ingqikithi engaphezu kwengu-30, edumile kunazo zonke izakhi ze-Stekkur ne-Geysir - izimpawu hhayi nje kuphela esigodini, kodwa nase- Iceland .
I-Geyser Geysir
I-Geyser Geysir yi-geyser edumile kunazo zonke e-Iceland, kodwa ukubona ukuqhuma kwayo kubhekwa njengempumelelo enkulu, ngoba ingaphumelela izinsuku ezimbalwa, izinyanga, ngisho neminyaka. Ngakho-ke, emva kokuzamazama komhlaba ngo-1896, le geyser yaqala ukukhipha ikholomu yamanzi izikhathi eziningana ngosuku, ngo-1910 ukuqhuma kwakunemizuzu engama-30, eminyakeni emihlanu lesi sikhathi sasiba amahora angaba ngu-6, futhi ngemva kwalokho uGegi waqala ukuqhuma kangaka, okuyinto kancane kancane yavalwa nge quartz deposit. Ngo-2000, enye ukuzamazama komhlaba kwaqala futhi i-geyser, futhi yaqhuma izikhathi ezingu-8 ngosuku, nakuba ukuphakama kwamanzi akhiphe kwafinyelela ngamamitha angu-10 kuphela. Manje ubeka amanzi ngokungapheli ngamamitha angu-60, futhi cishe akunakwenzeka ukubikezela. Esimweni sokulala, i-Geysir geyser iyisikebhe esincane esincane esinezingamamitha angu-14.
Geyser Strokkur
UGeyser Strokkur wathola indawo yesibili ehloniphekile hhayi ngeze. Ngokungafani ne-Geysir, iqhuma yonke imizuzu engu-2-6, nakuba amanzi ekhuphuka ngamamitha angu-20. Kodwa, noma kunjalo, umbukiso wokukhishwa kwamanzi ngeke ushiye noma ubani ongenandaba, ikakhulukazi lapho ukuqhuma kuvela emgqeni, uchungechunge lwezinguquko ezintathu.
I-Geyser Strokkur itholakala ngamamitha angu-40 ukusuka eGeyir, futhi ngenxa yokuqhuma kwayo njalo, kancane kancane ivakashelwa ngokuphindaphindiwe.
Izinzuzo zamaGesi
Uma kubakhenyi bezokuvakasha, okokuqala, ukukhangwa kwemvelo, khona-ke abantu bendawo basebenzisa amandla abo ngokubanzi. Ngenxa yemithombo ye-geothermal, izindlu eziningi, izindlu zokugcina izithombo ngisho namapaki ziyashisa. Isibonelo sepaki elifuthekile yi-Eden Park, lapho ungahamba khona phakathi kwamahlathi ashisayo, futhi ujabulele umoya ofudumele ngesikhathi sonke sase-Iceland sibanda ngokwanele, ngisho nemifino ayitholakali yonke indawo.
Okunye okukhangayo kwemvelo
Lezi geyser ezimbili azizona ezodwa esigodini saseHukadaldalur. Lapha kuneziphethu eziningi ezincane ze-geyser eziqhuma emithonjeni ephansi kakhulu, noma njengamapuldles ashubile.
Ngaphandle kwama-geysers, izivakashi ziqinisekile ukuthi ziyakuthandeka, uLwandle oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, iBlue Blaisi, kanye nomfula we-Güdfoss ngaphansi kwe-Iceland Plateau, engamakhilomitha angu-10 enyakatho yeHutkadalur.
Eduze nesigodi kukhona intaba encane iLaugarfal, enika umbono omuhle kakhulu ngesigodi sama-geysers. Uyakwazi futhi ukuthi ngonyaka we-1874 inkosi yaseMdanishi yayikhona, futhi ngenkathi ehamba, izikhonzi zakhe ziphekwe amaqanda entwasahlobo eshisayo. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, izakhamuzi azibizi lezi zintaba ngenye indlela kunamatshe aseRoyal.
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Amathiphu wezivakashi
- Enye yezincomo ezisemqoka - ungasondeli kuma-geysers. Okokuqala, kungase kuqhumeke ngokuzumayo, futhi usho. Futhi okwesibili, kukhona ingozi yokukhubeka futhi iwele emthonjeni. Ukujula kwabo ngezinye izikhathi kufinyelela kumamitha angu-20, futhi kungenziwa i-welded ephilayo. Futhi, yize izindawo eziyingozi kunazo zonke zivinjelwe ngamakheji, akufanelekile ukungazinaki lesi seluleko, ukuze ungabhubhisi lonke ukuphumula e-Iceland.
- Uma ufuna ukubhukuda emanzini we-geyser, ungaya ezindaweni ezikhethekile zokubhukuda, lapho amanzi engashisi khona, futhi angeke abangele ukulimala empilweni.
- Ukuhamba esigodini saseHukhakadalur, silungele iphunga lesulfure elihambisana nokuqhuma kwamagesi.
- Njengoba unqume ukugcina ukuqhuma, yenza ukulungiswa emoyeni, kungenjalo i-spray emanzini okudubula izokuvuza kusukela enhlokweni kuya enyaweni.
- Uma unayo i-tripod yekhamera, ngeke kube yinto engafanele ukuyithatha - ngenkathi uzolinda ukuqhuma, akudingeki ugcine ikhamera ibe yindwangu.
Uphi nokuthi ungafika kanjani?
I-Haukadalur Valley itholakala ngamakhilomitha angu-100 empumalanga yeReykjavik . Uma unquma ukuyivakashela wena, futhi hhayi njengengxenye yohambo oluhlelekile, khona-ke ungaya ku-Valley of Geysers ngemoto. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma uhlela uhambo, kufanele ukhunjulwe ukuthi kusukela ekwindla kuya emigwaqweni yokugubha imigwaqo ingafakwa ngeqhwa neqhwa, futhi umshayeli ongenalwazi ungcono ukungabi nengozi, kodwa ukuhamba ngebhasi njengengxenye yeqembu lokuvakasha.
Uma udla ngemoto, khona-ke indlela yakho ihlezi ku-Highway 1, bese uvala umgwaqo 60 uphinde uhambe nayo ku-Simbahöllin. Khona-ke ngo-622 ufinyelela esigodini sase-Haukadalur. Uhambo lithatha cishe amahora ayisithupha.
Noma ungabhela kuReykjavik ngendiza eya ku- Isafjordur , bese uhamba ngemoto, ungene esigodini sama-geysers.