Kusukela ekwandeni kwemithanjeni emilenzeni , abesifazane abaningi bahlupheka, ngakho-ke kuma-pharmacy bayacelwa ukuba bacebise ukhilimu ophumelelayo kusuka emithanjeni ye-varicose. Ukuze ukhethe imithi efanele, kuhle ukuba uvakashele i-phlebologist kuqala, unqume ukuthi lesi sifo siqine kangakanani, thola izizathu eziyiphuthumayo, uhlakulele uhlelo oluphelele lokwelapha.
Mayelana nezimali zendawo, zingahlukaniswa ngamaqembu amabili - ama-phlebotonics (angioprotectors) nemishanguzo ye-antithrombotic. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izidakamizwa ezilwa nokuvuvukala, kokubili i-hormonal kanye ne-non-steroidal, zingahle zenziwe.
I-sweet cream-phlebotonics ezivela emilanjeni ye-varicose emilenzeni
Inkinga eyinhloko ye-varicose veins yandisa kakhulu ukuphuma kwegazi eliyingozi emaphethelweni aphansi. I-Phlebotonics ingakwazi ukuqeda ngokuphumelelayo izigameko eziqhubekayo ngenxa yokuthi zinezenzo ezintathu:
- ukupheka kwezinqubo zokuvuvukala;
- ukuvuselelwa kwamanzi lymphatic;
- ukuthuthukiswa kwezakhiwo ezimbi kanye ne-rheological zegazi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, leli qembu lezidakamizwa lithinta ngokuqondile ukuthengiswa kwezidonga ezinomkhuhlane.
I-Phlebotonics ne-angioprotectors imele imikhiqizo eminingi, kodwa ama-phlebologists ancoma imithi emithathu kuphela.
I-Troxerutin (i-Troxevasin)
Iveza imiphumela elandelayo ekwelapheni:
- ukunciphisa kwe-fragility, ukufaneleka kwamapillazi;
- ukuqiniswa kwe-microcirculation yegazi;
- ukuqinisa izindonga zamasongo ngokukhulisa amandla abo;
- ukunciphisa ikhono lamaplatelet ukunamathela emkhathini wangaphakathi wemithanjeni;
- kunciphisa ukuxoshwa kwengxenye yetshezi ye-plasma;
- ukuvuvukala kwezicubu zodonga lwamasongo;
- ukuqeda uketshezi okwedlulele kanye ne-lymph.
Umuthi ofanayo uVenoruton.
I-Ginkor
Ngaphezu kwe-troxerutin, iqukethe ukukhipha okumile kwe- ginkgo biloba . Phakathi kokusebenza kwemithi yezidakamizwa kukhona:
- ukuhlelwa kwethembo lesisindo;
- ukwehla ekupheleleni, ukwehluleka kwama-capillaries;
- ukwandiswa kokusetshenziswa kweglucose;
- ukubuyiselwa kwe-glycolysis ye-aerobic;
- ukwehlisa ukuvuvukala;
- ukulawulwa kwamandla kagesi;
- ukwanda ukumelana kwamasulana ku-hypoxia;
- ukuthuthukiswa kwezakhiwo ze-rheological zegazi.
I-Venitan
Isekelwe e-escin - into engokwemvelo equkethe imbewu yehhashi lomkhonto. Lokhu ukhilimu okumelene ne-varicose kuveza imiphumela enjalo:
- ukwandisa ithoni lezindonga ezinamafutha;
- ukubeka uphawu lwe-capillaries, ngaleyo ndlela kuncishiswe ukwehluleka kwabo, ukufaneleka nokufinyeleleka;
- ukunciphisa kwe-lymph kanye nesifo segazi ezingxenyeni ezingaphansi;
- ukuqedwa kwe-edema.
Ngumuphi ukhilimu we-antithrombotic ovela emithanjeni ye-varicose engcono kakhulu?
Iqembu elichazwe ngemithi yendawo libizwa nangokuthi i-anticoagulants. Unesakhiwo esisodwa esibalulekile - sithinta ngokuqondile isimiso segazi esivumelanayo, sivimbela umsebenzi wayo. Ngenxa yalokhu, ama-anticoagulants avimbela amaplatelets ekubambeni ezindongeni zemifino, ekwakheni i-thrombi.
Ama-phlebologists enza ukwelashwa kwama-varicose creams, okuxoxwe ngezansi.
I-Trombleys
Izenzo kanje:
- ivuselela izinqubo zamathambo ezinhlobonhlobo;
- kubuyisela ubuciko bemithangu;
- liphuthumisa ukuphindaphinda kwama-clots wegazi kanye nemivimbo;
- ngcono i-microcirculation yegazi.
I-Lyoton
Njengendlela yokwelashwa yangaphambilini, isekelwe i-heparin ye-sodium, ngakho-ke inempahla efanayo. Iveza umphumela wokulwa nokuvuvukala, uqeda ukukhukhumeza.
I-Lavenum
Kuyisiginamagama seTrombles neLyoton, kodwa ngomphumela ongasho kancane, kufanelekile ukwelashwa kwezigaba zokuqala ze-varicose nokuvimbela lesi sifo.