- Ikheli: Plaza de Armas, Santiago, Región Metropolitana, Chile;
- Ukubheka: UMasipala waseSantiago, ukwakha iNdlu yabaPhathi baseChile, i-Main Post Office, iColonnade kaFernandez Concha, i-cathedral.
IRiphabhuliki yaseChile , engxenyeni eningizimu-ntshonalanga yeNingizimu Melika eduze kwe-Argentina, ibhekwa njengenye yezwe elingavamile, elimangalisayo nelithakazelisayo emhlabeni. Inhloko-dolobha yalesi sifo cishe iminyaka engama-200 yidolobha laseSantiago - livela lapha lapho izivakashi eziningi ziqala khona ukujwayela le ndawo emangalisayo. Ukukhanga okuyinhloko ne "inhliziyo" yaseSantiago kuhlonishwa ngokufanele njenge-Armory Square ye-Plaza de Armas de Santiago, ejwayele ukuhlala phakathi kwedolobha. Masikhulume ngakho ngokuningiliziwe.
Amaqiniso omlando
I-Armory Square yaqala ngo-1541, kusukela kule ndawo umlando wokuthuthukiswa kwe-Santiago waqala. Ukwakhiwa kwesigcawu esikhulu senhloko-dolobha kwahlelwa ngendlela yokuthi esikhathini esizayo ukubeka izungeze izakhiwo ezibalulekile zokuphatha. Eminyakeni eyalandela, insimu yePlaza de Armas yayisemhlabathini, izihlahla nezihlahla zatshalwe, kanti izingadi laphulwa.
Ngo-1998-2000. I-Armory Square yaba yindawo esemqoka yokuphila kwamasiko nabantu bomphakathi, futhi maphakathi nepaki isigaba esincane sakhiwa imikhosi nezinye izenzakalo. Ngo-2014, indawo iphinde ivaliwe ukulungiswa: amakhulu amakhulu ama-LED amasha, amakhamera wamanje we-CCTV ne-Wi-Fi yamahhala, ehlanganisa yonke indawo ye-Plaza de Armas. Umkhosi ovulekile wokuvula i-Armory Square wenziwa ngoDisemba 4, 2014.
Yini ongayibona?
Isikwele esikhulu saseSantiago sizungezwe izakhiwo ezibaluleke kakhulu zamasiko, zomlando nezokuphatha zomuzi, ngakho-ke izinkambo eziningi zokubona indawo ziqala. Ngakho, uhamba nge-Plaza de Armas, ungabona:
- I-Cathedral (i-Catedral Metropolitana de Santiago) . Ithempeli eliyinhloko lamaKatolika laseChile, elisengxenyeni esentshonalanga ye-Armory Square, lakhiwe ngesitayela se-neoclassical futhi lihlala njalo kuMbhishobhi Omkhulu waseSantiago.
- I-post office enkulu (i-Correos de Chile) . I-post central yaseSantiago ibhekwa njengeyona eyinhloko emkhakheni wokuxhumana, ukukhokhelwa imali kanye nokuthutha amaphakheji kazwelonke nakwamanye amazwe. I-General Post Office ngokwayo isakhiwe ngesitayela se-neoclassic yendabuko futhi isakhiwo esihle esise-3-storey.
- I-National History Museum (Museo Histórico Nacional) . Isakhiwo sakhiwe engxenyeni esenyakatho ye-Plaza de Armas ngo-1808, futhi kusukela ngo-1982 kuye kwasetshenziswa njengamamyuziyamu. Iqoqo le-Museo Histórico Nacional libhekiswe kakhulu ezintweni zokuphila kwansuku zonke zaseChileans: izingubo zabesifazane, imishini yokuthunga, ifenisha, njll.
- UMasipala waseSantiago (Municipalidad) . Isakhiwo esibaluleke kakhulu sokuphatha, okuyinto futhi umhlobiso we-Armory Square. Ngenxa yomlilo ka-1679 no-1891 isakhiwo sakhiwa kabusha izikhathi eziningana. Ukubonakala kwamanje kwesakhiwo sikamasipala kwakutholakala kuphela ngo-1895.
- Indawo yokuthenga Portal Fernández Concha . Ukubanjwa okubalulekile kwezokuvakasha kwe-Plaza de Armas yisakhiwo eseceleni kweseningizimu kwesigcawu esenzelwe ukuhweba. Lapha ungathenga ukudla okuvamile kweChilean nazo zonke izinhlobo zemikhumbuzo eyenziwe ngabenzi bokusebenza basekhaya.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kwi-Armory Square kukhona izikhumbuzo ezibonisa izenzakalo zomlando ezibaluleke kakhulu zombuso:
- isithombe esise-equestrian sikaPedro de Valdivia , umbusi wokuqala waseSpain waseSpain;
- isikhumbuzo "Freedom to America!" , esakhiwe ngenhlonipho yokunqoba empini yeAkayacucho;
- isikhumbuzo esizinikezelwe emadolobheni aseChile ;
- i-capsule yesigubhu se-200 , lapho izinto zenkcubeko yabantu baseChile zigcinwa futhi kufanele zivuleke ngo-2110, phakathi nokugubha iminyaka engu-300 yezwe.
Ungafika kanjani?
Ungaya e-Armory Square yaseSantiago ngokusebenzisa izithuthi zomphakathi:
- emgwaqeni ohambisana nemigqa yesithathu no-5 esiteshini "Plaza de Armas";
- amabhasi ama-504, 505, 508 no-514 ukuya endaweni ethi "Plaza de Armas".