Abathandi abaningi bezinhlanzi ezifuywayo bazama ukuhlomisa indawo yabo yokuhlala, basebenzise le ndawo ye-aquarium plant Elodea. Libhekisela emndenini wamanzi-izimbali futhi kubhekwa njengenye yezitshalo ezithandwa kakhulu emanzini. Ngenxa yokukhula okusheshayo kanye nekhono lokugcwalisa i-tank yamanzi ngokugcwele, lesi sitshalo sibhekwa ngokuthi isifo samanzi.
Incazelo ye-Elodea
Iziqu zomuthi wamanzi we-Elodei zide, zintambo-njengaye futhi zibuthakathaka. Izitshalo, ezigcwele amaqabunga amaqabunga, igatsha futhi likhula isikhathi eside kakhulu. Amaqabunga asitshalo ahlaza okwesibhakabhaka obala futhi abe nesimo se-oblong. Izitshalo ezindala ze-Elodei zinomthunzi omnyama. Ngenxa yokungazitholi kwawo lesi sitshalo kufanelekile ukuqala ama-aquarist. I-Elodea e-aquarium ikhula ngokushesha kakhulu. Inezinto eziningi eziwusizo:
- ivikela izinhlanzi nezinhlanzi eziphilayo ezivela kwezinye izakhamuzi zasemanzini ezinonya;
- Isetshenziswe njengesidlo se-angelfish noma i-goldfish;
- ihlanza i-aquarium ngokudlala indima yohlobo lokuhlunga nokuqoqa indaba emiswe emanzini;
- inikeza i- aeration ye-aquarium ;
- ihlanza imvelo emanzini yesitsha futhi ayivumeli ukuba ithuthukise ezinhlobonhlobo eziyingozi ze-unicellular;
- ukondla izakhi ezivela emanzini, kuvimbela ukubukeka kwe-algae engadingeki ethangini;
- ihlobisa i-aquarium.
I-Elodea - Izinhlobo
Emapulazini ase-aquarium, izinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko ze-Elodea zasemanzini ziyasetshenziswa: i-Elodia crenate neCanada. Banesakhiwo esifana nesilwane esifana ne-stalks, amaqabunga aluhlaza obude obude. Lezi zitshalo zinekhono elimangalisayo lokukhula ngokushesha, zizithobekile futhi zinakekelwa zilula. Nokho, ngenxa yazo zonke ukufana kwazo, lezi zinhlobo ze-aquarium elodei nazo zinezinto ezihlukile.
I-Elodea cogwheel
Kusuka eNingizimu Melika, uhlobo lohlobo luka-Elodensa luyiqabunga noma ama-dentate. Ngakho-ke, lesi sitshalo samanzi sikwazi ukumelana nokushisa kwamanzi aphezulu, kuyilapho ezinye izinhlanzi zamanzi ezivela kulo zingase zife. I-elodea enezinyosi inzima kakhulu lapho kuvela khona amaqabunga aluhlaza obuhlaza obuhlaza obunamanzi obukhulu. Lesi sitshalo singashintsha ukubonakala kwayo kuye ngokuthi indawo yokuhlala.
Ukuze ukhule lesi sitshalo, kufanele unikezwe ukukhanya okwanele nokushisa okufanelekile. Ngaphambi kokukhanya okukhanyayo, i-Elodea enamagatsha akhiqiza umthamo omkhulu we-oksijeni, ewusizo kakhulu emhlabeni ongaphansi kwamanzi we-aquarium. Ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanele, isitshalo samanzi esiyi-dentate singase siqhume emanzini. Izimbali ezimhlophe ezinomlenze omude omlenze omude ngaphezu kwamanzi.
Elodea eCanada
Izwe langasese lesi sitshalo yiNyakatho Melika. I-Elodea yiCanada noma i-anacharis, njengoba nayo ibizwa nangokuthi - i-aquarium ejwayelekile kakhulu. Kufanelekile kakhulu emanzini amanzi abandayo futhi kalula ukumelana nokunciphisa izinga lokushisa kwamanzi kuze kufike ku + 12 ° С. Lesi sitshalo sithanda ukukhanyisa okukhanyayo, kodwa singamelana nokukhishwa okulinganiselwe. Ukuzikhethela kweCanada i-Elodie ukuthi uma izinga lokushisa kwamanzi e-aquarium liyanciphisa kakhulu, izitshalo zalo ziwela phansi futhi zikhona kule nkathi kuze kube yilapho izimo zokuqukethwe ziguquka.
Elodea - ukugcinwa nokunakekelwa
I-Elodea isitshalo samanzi ahlanzekile. Ikhula kahle kunoma yisiphi isitsha, noma kunjalo, emanzini asemanzini anosawoti, isitshalo sizofa. Ukuqeda akudingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Ukushisa kwamanzi kufanele kugcinwe ebangeni kusukela ku-14 ° C kuya ku-25 ° C. Ubuningi nobuhle bamanzi ezitshalo akubalulekile. Noma kunjalo, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi lezi zimo akufanele zishintshe kakhulu, njengoba lokhu kungathinta kakhulu ukukhula kwesifo sezamanzi.
Njengoba i-elodea ikhula ngokushesha kakhulu, ingasheshe igcwalise yonke indawo ye-aquarium. Izitshalo eziluhlaza zihlobisa indlu ngenhlanzi kakhulu, noma kunjalo, lapho amahlumela ekhuphuka kakhulu, kufanele aqoqwe futhi anqunywe ngezikhathi ezithile. Ukuze wenze lokhu, lesi sitshalo kumele sisuswe esitsheni, ngoba ijusi le-Elodea liqukethe ubuthi, obungabulala kokubili izinhlanzi kanye nakho konke okusele kokuphila kwamanzi emanzini.
I-Elodea - indlela yokufaka e-aquarium?
I-elodea yamanzi e-aquarium ingakhula ngaphandle kokuqothula, nje ibhukuda emanzini. Ungatshala iziqu zakhe emhlabathini. Yebo, uma kungumhlabathi omkhulu womfula. Uma uthenge isitshalo ngoboya bekotini, ngaphambi kokuba ungene emanzini, kufanele ususe uboya bekotini bese ugeza kahle izimpande, uma kunjalo, futhi kuphela lapho ungaqhubeka nokutshala. Kuthatha i-pair of tweezers emaphethelweni we-elodey stem, kubalulekile ukuyisika ngomusa emhlabathini. Ungacindezela lesi sitshalo ngenhlamvu ephezulu. Lezi zitshalo ezinamanzi ezitshalo kumele zitshalwe eduze nodonga lwalo olungemuva.
I-Elodea - ukukhiqiza
Isitshalo se-aquarium se-elodea siyancipha kakhulu kalula nge-cuttings ye-stem. Kungcono ukufaka izimpande endaweni entsha isitshalo esingama-20 cm ubude. Kufanele kufakwe ku-aquarium. Ngemva kwesikhashana, uyoba nezimpande ezimhlophe ezimhlophe, bese i-elodeyu ingagxila emhlabathini noma ishiye yona ukuze ikhule, ivele ifaka emanzini. Ngokushesha i-elodey e-aquarium izokhula futhi ibe umhlobiso oqhakazile wendlu yezinhlanzi.