Ukuze uqonde ukuthi kwenzekani kumntanakho, futhi uma kunesidingo ukubiza i-ambulensi ngokushesha, umama nobaba badinga ukwazi ukuthi yiziphi izimpawu ezihambisana ne-cereal ezinganeni. Kulesi sihloko sizokutshela indlela yokunquma lesi sifo, nendlela yokuziphatha uma ingane yakho ihlaselwa.
Izimpawu zezintambo ezinganeni
Isibonakaliso esihamba phambili se-croup ezinganeni sibizwa ngokuthi i-dyspnea. Izimpawu ezivame kakhulu ziphelile ebusuku. Ingane ivuka ngenxa yokuthi kuba nzima kakhulu ukuphefumula, futhi ngesikhathi sokunyakaza kwakhe umuntu angabona ukuthi umsindo uzwakala kanjani.
Lapho ingane egulayo iphefumula, kubonakala sengathi "uyakhala", futhi ngesikhathi sokuphefumula umoya wakhe uba "ukukhazimula." Kanti futhi ezimweni eziningi nalesi sifo kukhona ukukhwehlela komnsalo ngenxa yokuthi i-crumb iba yinkimbinkimbi kakhulu futhi ubuso bakhe buba nombala obomvu.
Ukuhlasela kuvame ukuvela ngokungalindelekile, kodwa uma kuhlotshaniswa nokuthuthukiswa kwesifo sengculaza emzimbeni wengane, ngaphambi kwalokho, izinsuku ezingu 2-3 ungabona izimpawu ezivamile zomzimba obandayo-umlomo ophuthumayo, ukuxubana kwamasongo, ukukhwehlela okuncane, ubuthakathaka kanye ne-malaise.
Isimo esibhekene kuphela nezimpawu ezingenhla, ezimweni eziningi akuyona ingozi empilweni yengane. Uma uletha umoya omswakama noma ukuphefumula kancane kancane, zonke izibonakaliso zesifo, ngaphandle kokukhwehlela, zanyamalala cishe masinyane.
Ukukhwehlela kwe-croupous kuvame ukuqhubeka amahora amaningana, kodwa futhi kudlula ngokwayo. Esimweni esinjalo, ukuhlukumezeka kungabuyekezwa ngobusuku obulandelayo obunamakhasi amathathu, kodwa abazali abasabe besaba kakhulu futhi bangethuki.
Kodwa-ke, uma uketshezi wengane kuhambisane nezinye izimpawu, kubalulekile ukufuna usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha, ngoba kulokhu lesi sifo singaba sengozini. Ngakho-ke, uma unezimpawu ezilandelayo, kufanele ubize i-ambulensi ngokushesha:
- ukuluhlaza okwesibhakabhakeni kwesifunda se-peri-lipic, esibonisa ukuthi umzimba wengane awutholi inani elidingekayo le-oxygen;
- ukugqithisa ngokweqile kwesikhumba;
- ukuyeka ukuphefumula;
- ukwandisa izinga lokushisa komzimba ngaphezu kwama-degrees angu-39;
- ukuhluleka ukugwinya amathe;
- ukukhathala okuvamile nokubuthakathaka.
Amacebo ezenzo ngesikhathi sokuhlaselwa
Uma ngabe indodana yakho noma indodakazi yakho ihlaselwa ngokuzumayo, kudingekile ukuba uhambisane nalezi zindlela ezilandelayo zesenzo:
- Hlola ubukhona bezimpawu eziyingozi - ulinganise izinga lokushisa lomzimba wengane bese uhlola ngeso lengqondo isimo sangaphandle sesikhumba nezindebe zakhe. Uma kukhona izimpawu ezesabekayo, fonela i-ambulensi ngokushesha.
- Ungesabi nhlobo! Yenza ngokuthula ngangokunokwenzeka ngoba isimo sakho se-panic singesabisa ukugubha nokukhukhumeza ukuhlukumeza kwesibindi sokuhlasela.
- Ngazo zonke izindlela, zama ukunciphisa ingane bese uyivuselela.
- Thatha ingane endlini yokugezela, vula ithompomanzi ngamanzi ashisayo ngokugcwele amandla, ukuze umusi uphume ketshezi, bese ubeka umcibisholo ngendlela yokuthi angaphefumula lesi sitshalo. Linda imizuzu engaba ngu-30.
- Uma isimo somntwana wakho singathuthuki, sibeke futhi usikhiphe emgwaqweni. Lindela enye isigamu sehora.
- Uma kwenzeka ukuthi ukuhlaselwa kungadluli ngokwakho ngemva kokusebenzisa imithi yokwelapha efudumele nokubandayo, futhi shayela i-ambulensi.
Kusobala ukuthi kuzo zonke izimo kungcono ukulinda ukunakekelwa kwezempilo okufanele. Kodwa-ke, kwezinye izimo kungenzeka ukuthi ulindele i-ambulensi isikhathi eside kakhulu, futhi uma isimo sezimvuthwandaba singaphezu kokubi kakhulu, kufanele kuthathwe izinyathelo eziphuthumayo.
Uma abazali benesizinda sempilo futhi banamakhono okugwaza ungathatha imithi efana no-Prednisolone noma i-Dexamethasone. Isilinganiso salezi zidakamizwa kufanele sibalwe ngokucophelela, kucatshangwa iminyaka nobukhulu bezimvuthu kanye nemiyalelo yokusetshenziswa.