Amaholide eBolivia

Izakhamuzi zezwe ziveza amasiko abo ngemikhosi kanye nemikhosi, ehlukaniswe yaba yizwe kanye nenkolo. Amaholide eBolivia abathanda futhi awavumelanise ngezinga elikhethekile.

Ulwazi jikelele

Elizweni, imikhosi ethile iye yahlela izinsuku, kanti ezinye ziyahlukahluka unyaka nonyaka. Futhi, isikhathi saleso senzakalo sincike endaweni kanye namasiko. Isibonelo, emzaneni ngamunye kukhona umphathi, ngokulandelana, futhi ugubhe iholidi elifanele, uChisi Mass, ngezinsuku ezahlukene.

EBolivia, ubuKatolika buhlangene kakhulu nobuqaba (lapha buyakwazi ukugubha njengosuku lomunye onkulunkulu ongcwele nowaseNdiya). Ngonyaka ngaphambi kweLente Elikhulu umkhosi uyenzeka kuwo wonke amadolobha amakhulu, lapho umhlobiso omkhulu kuyi-diablada - "umdanso kaDeveli".

Imisebenzi enjalo ivame ukuhambisana nemikhuba eminingi, imikhosi ekhangayo, ukuhanjiswa komdanso kanye nomculo womuntu. Kulo mkhosi, utshwala bendabuko buzwakala. Kuphela endaweni yeChaco, imimoya eqinile ayivinjelwe.

Amaholide athakazelisayo kakhulu eBolivia

1. Elinye lamaholide amakhulu eBolivia yiyona Fiesta de La Virgen de Candelaria , eyinikezelwe iNdodana. Iqala ngoFebhuwari 2 futhi ihlala okungaphezu kweviki. Umcimbi omkhulu kunabo bonke ogwini lwaseLake Titicaca eCopacabana naseCochabamba . Ama-pilgrim azo zonke izingxenye zezwe ahamba lapha, futhi izinyathelo ezihamba phambili, amadansa wendabuko nezinsimbi zethusi aziyeki imini nobusuku.
2. Imikhosi yendabuko edumile kunazo zonke kuleli zwe ibanjwe edolobheni lase- Oruro . Izakhamuzi zendawo zigubha iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-2 000. Lena enye yamaholide adume kakhulu kuwo wonke iNingizimu Melika. Ngisho ne-UNESCO ikhombise lo mcimbi, ememezela ukuthi uyigugu elihle kakhulu elingokomoya lomlomo wesintu. Lapha, abaculi abangu-10 000 nabadansi abangu-30 000 emhlabeni wonke bahlanganyela, begqoke izingubo ze-Incas, izilwane, izingelosi, amademoni kanye nabanqobi.
3. NgoJuni, emzaneni waseAkazio, i- Solstysiode-Inverno Festival kwenzeka, iholidi le- Tinku Fight, ukulwa nokuqhakazila lapho ngisho nabantwana nabesifazane bahlanganyela khona.
4. Ekupheleni kuka-Okthoba, uSuku Labo Bonke Abangcwele ligujwa kulelizwe, futhi ngosuku olulandelayo bakhumbula "Ukukhunjulwa Konke Okungcwele." Leli holide elijabulisayo, lapho abantu beya emathuneni futhi behlonipha izihlobo zomculo, ukudla nokuthandaza.
5. Elinye lamaholide "awesabekayo" kakhulu eBolivia yiSkull Day . Njalo ngonyaka ngo-9 kuNovemba, izakhamizi zezwe zihlangana eLa Paz emathuneni aphakathi ukuhlonipha inkumbulo yomuntu oshonile. Abesifazane baphuma emabhokisini ahlotshiswe ngezimbali ze-skull, ezinikezwa ukuphatha, utshwala, amaqabunga e-coca kanye nogwayi.
6. Okunye okuthakazelisayo yi -Chikitos Music Festival , eyenzeka njalo eminyakeni emibili, entwasahlobo. Ngesinye isikhathi kule ndawo, izikhonzi zamaJesuit zasebenza, ukufundisa amaNdiya umculo, ubuciko nenkolo. Ngenxa yalokho, ama-aborigines amukela isiko, ahlanganisana nalo ngamasiko abo. Kuleliholidi, abaculi abaphezulu bevela emhlabeni wonke beza lapha.
7. Isibonelo sokuhlanganiswa kwamasiko amabili singasebenza njengoFiesta Gran Poder , egujwa ngokumangalisayo eLa Paz . Lona umkhosi womgwaqo oye wamukelwa emhlabeni wonke. Eyinhloko yezinkulungwane zezintambo zithwala isithombe seMsindisi, okunikezelwa leli holide. Enye yezinkolelo ezisemqoka lapha i-Morenada - umdanso wezigqila ezimnyama nabantu base-Andes.
8. Elinye iholide ebalulekile eBolivia ngu- Inti Raymi , ngokuhlonipha uS Sun. Ihambisane nemidanso yemikhosi, imihlatshelo yezilwane kanye nezinqubo ezihamba phambili.
9. Iholide ye- Alasitas eBolivia igubha ngoJanuwari 24. Uzinikezele ku-Ekkeko - unguNkulunkulu wobuningi. Abenzi bezandla zendawo benza amakhophi amancane wezinto ezifanekisela izifiso zomuntu. Aborigines bathola le mikhiqizo bese bebeka esithombeni sobuNkulunkulu. Uma ngalolu suku iBolivia ithola isipho, khona-ke lesi yisibonakaliso esihle, esibonisa ukuchuma.

Yiziphi ezinye amaholide ezikhona eBolivia?

Ngaphezu kwalokhu ngenhla, abaseBolivia bagubha eminye imikhosi:

• Unyaka Omusha - Januwari 1. Lolo suku lunikezelwe nama-commissars asanda kukhethwa namagoya;
• Usuku lweVolkhov namaKhosi - uJanuwari 6;
• NgoJanuwari, phakathi nezimbali zamazambane abalimi bagubha, ukudansa emidlalweni yemidanso futhi kubangele imvula;
• umkhosi uJisk'a Anata ubanjwe ngoFebruwari 9: yilo leli holide likaPhamhamama, onguMama Womhlaba;
• ngoFebhuwari godu ibonisa uFiestadela Uva: yonke indawo iwayini lidayiswa, lilungiselelwe kusukela ekuvuneni konyaka odlule;
• Ngo-Ephreli, izakhamuzi zendawo zigubha iPhasika. Kulo lonke izwe kukhona izinyathelo ezinkulu, eziholwa ukubethelwa kukaJesu;
• Ngo-Ephreli 15, ungabona izinhlanga zamahhashi, i-rodeo Chapaco, imidwebo ehloniphekile ezinikezelwe usuku lwesisekelo somnyango weTarija ;
• Usuku Lomsebenzi - May 1;
• NgoJuni 23 no-24, umkhosi waseSan Juan, ozinikezelwe kuJohane uMbhapathizi, uqhutshwa. Kulo lonke izwe, abantu bendawo bakhanyisa imililo lapho bephuza, badla, badlala futhi badansa;
• Usuku lomuzi waseLa Paz lugujwa ngoJulayi 16;
• Umkhosi we-Apostle Santiago uqhutshwa ngoJulayi 25 futhi uhlala cishe ngesonto;
• Usuku lwe-Independence lugubha eBolivia ngo-Agasti 6;
• NgeSonto lokugcina ngo-Agasti eSanta Cruz yilusuku lwezinkolelo . Umculo kazwelonke uzwakala lapha, ukuhleleka kwempahla kubanjwe, izitsha zendabuko zilungisiwe;
• Ngo-September 21 Aboriginals bagubha iTiahuanaco - usuku lwentwasahlobo. Abantu bendawo bahlangana ethempelini ukuhlangabezana nemisebe yokuqala yelanga;
• NgoSeptemba 24 yisikhumbuzo sokwemiswa koMnyango weSanta Cruz, lapho kuqhutshwa umkhosi omkhulu.
• Okthoba 4 kuleli lizwe lizogubha amaholide amabili: Virgen del Rosario noHuaylla. Izinkambiso zenkolo, iMasseshi yamaKatolika, imidanso yezinganekwane eBolivia;
• NgoNovemba 1, umkhosi we-Virgen del Socavón uyenzeka futhi ukuqoqwa okuhle kwezemidlalo kuyakhethwa;
• Usuku lukaKhisimusi ngoDisemba 24-25. Umnyango ngamunye unenhlelo yawo yemikhosi.

Amaholide eBolivia imali eningi nokuvakashela, yebo, ngifuna yonke indawo. Ngakho-ke, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ufika nini kuleli zwe, ungakwazi ukuvakashela umkhosi noma umkhosi wenkolo.