Izinsipho eziphuzi zibukeka zingathandeki kakhulu. Abanikazi babo bavame ukucasulwa ukungakwazi ukugqoka izicathulo zasehlobo ezivulekile noma ukuhamba bengenazicathulo ogwini, futhi bambalwa abantu bacabanga ukuthi ukushintsha umbala wama-nail plate kubonisa ukungasebenzi emzimbeni.
Izimbangela zezipikili eziphuzi emilenzeni
Izinguquko embala wezipikili zingabangelwa izici zangaphandle:
- ukushisa;
- umoya umswakama;
- imisebe ye-ultraviolet;
- ukutholakala kwamakhemikhali asekhaya kanye nezimonyo eziphansi.
Kodwa kaningi, izinguquko ezimbi zenzeka lapho izinqubo ze-pathological zenzeka emzimbeni. Ake sicabangele, kungani izipikili ezinyaweni zingase ziphuzi:
- Izifo ezingapheli ezifana ne-hepatitis, i-psoriasis, i-malaria, i-rubella, njll. ukuheha ukuphuza kwezipikili.
- I-syndrome yezipikili eziphuzi ingahamba nezifo ezingelapheki zesistimu ze-cardiovascular and respiratory or signal ukuphulwa komfutho we-lymph ezithombeni.
- Amapulangwe e-yellow nail angenalutho angumphumela wezinkinga zemetabolisa ezifo ze-endocrine nesifo sikashukela.
- Umbala wezipikili uhlukile nabokubhema abanzi nabahlukumezi bokuphuza utshwala.
- Ngezinye izikhathi ukubukeka okungabonakali kanye nombala ophuzi obomvu wezipikili kuvela ngokudla okungalawulwa kwemithi elwa namagciwane.
- Izinhlayiya eziluhlaza eziphuzi zikhombisa ukutheleleka nge-dermatophytes - isikhunta esibangela i- onychomycosis . Ngenxa yokungahoxisi ukuhlanzeka okuyisisekelo echibini, i-sauna, ngenkathi uhlala ogwini nezicathulo ezifanele esitolo, ama-stain aphuzi angakha ezipikili ezinyaweni. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, isakhiwo se-nail plates siba yinto engafani, imiphetho iyahlukana, izipikili ziphefumula futhi ziphazamiseke.
Ukwelashwa kwezipikili eziphuzi emilenzeni
Ukuze ususe ukungabi nabuhlungu kokubukeka, kufanele ususe ithonya lezinto ezilimazayo: ushintshe uhlobo lwekhilimu kanye ne-varnish, wenze i-pedicure amathuluzi angenayo i-disinfected, wenze umsebenzi wendlu usebenzisa amakhemikhali kuma-gloves okuzivikela. Uma imbangela yokwehlukaniswa kwezipikili kuyisifo esingelapheki, khona-ke ukwelashwa kwesistimu kufanele kwenziwe ngaphansi kokuqondiswa udokotela.
With izilonda fungal, izidakamizwa ziyasebenza:
- I-Lotsaril;
- I-Mycosan;
- Batrafen;
- I-Cyclopyroxolamine.
Ezitolo zokuthengisa izidakamizwa, ungathenga ama-patches ngomphumela we-disinfectant-exfoliating.
Kusuka emakhambi asekhaya asebenza:
- ijusi noma amafutha e-celandine ;
- i-oli tree tree;
- ingxube yeqanda, isipuni se-70% uviniga ne isipuni samafutha yemifino;
- i-garlic egayiwe, exutshwe ne-bhotela encane.
Uma ulahlekelwa ukuthola ukuthi imbangela yokudonswa kwe-discoloration nesakhiwo sezipikili, kufanele uthintane nodokotela nodokotela we-dermatologist.