Imithi evela kulolu hlobo ngesikhathi sokulinda impilo entsha kufanele iphathwe ngokuqapha okukhulu, ngoba ingabangela ukulimala impilo kanye nokuphila kwengane, esesesibelethweni sikamama. Kulesi sihloko, sibhala ukuthi yimaphi ama-antibiotic angathathwa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, futhi-kungakhathaliseki ukuthi akunakwenzeka.
Ngiziphi i-antibiotics engingayiphuza ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa?
Lapho uphendula umbuzo, yiziphi antibiotics ezingathathwa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, iningi labodokotela likhombisa amaqembu alandelayo ezidakamizwa:
- i-penicillin - i-Amoxicillin, i-Ampicillin, i-Oxacillin;
- ama-macrolide - i-Azithromycin, i-Erythromycin, i-Vilprafen, i- Rovamycin;
- cephalosporins - Cefatoxime, Cefazolin, Suprax, Cefepime.
Nakuba zonke lezi zidakamizwa zingena ngaphakathi kwe-placenta, aziphazamisi ukuthuthukiswa kwe-fetus ngisho nangesikhathi sokungena ezinyangeni ezintathu zokuqala zokukhulelwa, lapho zonke izitho zangaphakathi nezinhlelo zemvuthu zenziwa kuphela. Okwamanje, lokhu akusho ukuthi le mithi ingasetshenziselwa ukuzitholela. Ngokuphambene nalokho, ngesikhathi sokulinda kwengane, noma yimaphi ama-antibiotic angathathwa kuphela ngenjongo ehlosiwe futhi ngaphansi kokulawulwa okuqinile kwedokotela olaphayo.
Yiziphi antibiotics ezingavunyelwe ekukhulelwe?
Kukhona nezinye izidakamizwa eziphikisana ngokweqile ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, njengoba zingabangela ukulimala okukhulu kwekusasa lomntwana, okungukuthi:
- I-Doxycycline, iTetracycline - ifaka isandla ekuphazanyeni kwesibindi somntwana;
I-Tsiprolet, i-Nolitsin, i-Ciprofloxacin - ithinta kabi amalunga wengane ezayo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi iyakhathazeka kanjani; - I-Levomycetin - ishintsha ukubunjwa kwegazi, ithinta kabi umnyofu wethambo lomfana noma intombazane ezayo;
- I-Dioxydin ingenye yezidakamizwa eziyingozi kakhulu ezingabangela ukungalingani okukhulu ekuthuthukiseni imvuthu kanye nezinguquko ezihlukahlukene;
- I-Biseptol - ikhulisa kakhulu amathuba okuthuthukisa ukungaboni kahle kokuzalwa, futhi iyanciphise ukukhula kwengane esibelethweni.