Cishe wonke owesifazane wesifazane amaphupho okuthola injabulo yokuba ngumama. Kodwa-ke, endleleni eya enjabulweni impilo yakhe ngezinye izikhathi iba. Inkinga enkulu yokukhulelwa ingase ibe yi-spikes kuma-ovari. Bamelela ama-fusion noma izintambo ezixhuma ama-ovari ngezimboni ezitholakale eduze kwazo noma ukugcina izigxobo zabo komunye nomunye. Izithiyo ezinjalo zingase ziphakame phakathi kwama-ovari nama-tublopian tubes, izigungu ze-uterine, izingodo zamathumbu. Noma kunjalo, okuvame kakhulu ukunamathela phakathi kwe-ovary nesisu.
Izitho ze-pelvis encane, kanye nama-ovaries ikakhulukazi, zimbozwe ngekhanda elincane lomzimba, ngenxa yokuthi zihamba ngokukhululekile futhi zenze umsebenzi wazo. Ngakho-ke, iqanda elivuthiwe, eliphuma e-ovary, lifakwe ngokuthunjelwa yi-tube fallopian kanye nentuthuko emgodini we-uterine. Ukuhamba kwesitoreji sokuzala ngokusebenzisa amashubhu we-fallopian akunakwenzeka ukunamathela kwama-ovari, futhi ukukhulelwa cishe akunakwenzeka. Futhi, ukusebenza kwesigungu kuyaphazamiseka, ngoba imithwalo yegazi namagundane ahamba kuwo ayahlungwa.
Ukwamukela kuma-ovari: izimbangela
Izinqubo ezithinta izinyathelo ezingxenyeni zomzimba ziwumphumela wendlela yokuvuvukala. Futhi ukuthi lesi sifo asisakazeki kwezinye izitho ezisendaweni, umzimba ubonisa ukusabela okuvikelayo ngendlela yokubonakala kwalezi zinhlobonhlobo. Lokhu kuvikela izitho zangaphakathi kusukela ekuthuthukiseni i-peritonitis. Izimbangela zokunamathela kuma-ovari ziyi:
- Izifo zobulili;
- ukukhipha isisu;
- ukuvuvukala kwama-tubes;
- i-hypothermia;
- izikhala ngesikhathi sokubeletha;
- i-endometriosis;
- ukungenela kokuhlinzwa;
- ukukhwabanisa emgodini we-uterine (ukufakwa kwe-spiral, hysteroscopy, cauterization yomlomo wesibeletho, njll);
- ukukhulelwa kwe-ectopic;
- ukwamukela ama-antibiotics kanye ne-sulfonamide.
Ukubonakala kokunamathela kuma-ovari emva kokusebenza kuyisimo semvelo. Iqiniso liwukuthi ngokungenelela kokuhlinzwa ubuqotho besitho buphazamiseka. Inqubo yokwehlisa - lokhu kuyisihlobo sokubukeka okubukeka lapho uphulukisa isilonda. Kodwa-ke, uma ukuhlunga kwenzeka ngezinye izitho, isifo sofuba siqala.
Ukwamukela kuma-ovari: izimpawu
Ukusola ukuthi ukuqhuma kwe-fusion kuma-ovari kungenziwa ngezizathu ezilandelayo:
- Ukunciphisa ubuhlungu esiswini esingaphansi, kwezinye izimo - ehlane elingezansi;
- izikhathi ezibuhlungu;
- ukuphazamiseka komjikelezo wesisindo;
- ubuhlungu ngesikhathi sokulala;
- ukungabikho.
Ukwamukela kuma-ovari: ukwelashwa
Ukuxilongwa kokunamathela kuma-ovari kungenziwa nge-laparoscopy ne-imagination resonance imaging. Ukuhlolwa kwegazi, i-ultrasound, i-hysterosalpingography inikeze ithuba lokucabanga ukuthi kukhona khona. Udokotela wezifo zengqondo angase asole inqubo yokunamathela ezigulini eziye zahlinzwa noma izifo ezifana ne-oophoritis, i-endometritis, i-adnexitis, i-salpingitis, njll. Izikhalo zabesifazane mayelana nezinzwa ezibuhlungu esiswini esingaphansi nazo zicatshangelwa.
Indlela eyinhloko yokwelapha lesi sifo somzimba yi-laparoscopy, okungeyona nje ukuxilongwa, kodwa futhi ihlukanisa futhi isuse ama-spikes. Lokhu kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa i-laser, i-jet yamanzi noma i-electron-blade.
Kodwa endleleni yokwelapha ama-spikes kuma-ovari, kubalulekile hhayi kuphela ukuqeda ukunamathela, kodwa futhi ukuvimbela ukuvuvukala nokuvimbela ukubuyela emuva. Ukwelashwa okusizayo kufaka phakathi izidakamizwa ezilandelayo:
- ama-antibiotic alwa nokutheleleka (tetracyclines, sulfonamides);
- izidakamizwa ze-fibrinolytic, i-fibrin yokuqothula - into enamathela lapho i-spikes ifomu (i-chemotripsin, urokinase,
streptokinase, njll); - izidakamizwa ezilwa nokuvuvukala;
- ama-anticoagulants - izidakamizwa ezisiza ukunciphisa igazi coagulability (i-citrate, i-heparin);
- amavithamini;
- ama-enzyme.
I-Balneo- ne-physiotherapy, kanye nokunciphisa umzimba, kuboniswa.
Ukwengeza, izindlela zokusebenzisa ama-polymer ama-polymer ama-ovaries kanye nokufaka imithi yokuvimbela izitsha zisetshenziselwa ukuvimbela.