- Ikheli: Taman Nasional Gunung Leuser, Kabupaten Langkat, Sumatera Utara, Indonesia
- Iwebhusayithi: matakaki.com
- Indawo: 7,927 sq. M. km
- Unyaka wesisekelo: 1980
Insimu yeRiphabhulikhi yase- Indonesia ihlanganisa indawo enkulu eNingizimu-East Asia. Iziqhingi eziningi, ezihluke kakhulu futhi zikude nempucuko. Esinye seziqhingi ezinkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni - iSatatra - ihlathi elihlabayo elinamahlathi kanye nezinhlobo ezinkulu zezilwane ezihlukahlukene. Njengoba izakhamuzi eziningi zase-Sumatra zikhona, ukuze zigcinwe, izindawo ezivikelwe zenziwe, kufaka phakathi I-National Park yase-Indonesia iGunung-Leser .
Okuningi mayelana nepaki
I-Gunung-Leser itholakala enyakatho yesiqhingi saseSomarta , emngceleni wezifundazwe ezimbili: i-Aceh ne-North Sumatra. Ipaki yathola igama layo ngemuva kwe-Leser intaba , ephakathi kwemingcele yayo. I-National Park yasungulwa ngo-1980.
I-Park Gunung-Leser ilanga ubude obuyizinkulungwane ezingu-150 nobubanzi obungaphezu kuka-100 km. Cishe 25 km epakini kusegwini. I-landscape yeGunung-Leser iningi kakhulu ezintabeni. Cishe ingxenye engu-40% yendawo yonke yepaki kazwelonke ingaphezu kwe-1500 m ukuphakama futhi indawo engu-12% kuphela ensimini ephansi eningizimu - 600 m nangaphansi. Lapha uqala indlela eyinhloko esuka esangweni lepaki.
Zonke zikhona izintaba eziyi-11 ezingaphezu kuka-2700 m. Futhi ukuphakama kwentaba edume kakhulu i-Leser - indawo ephakeme kunazo zonke yeGunung-Leser - ngu-3466 m. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi iGunung-Leser kanye namapaki eBik- Barisan-Setan naseKerinchi-Seblat badala i-UNESCO World Heritage Site . Ukuhlangana kwabo kubizwa ngokuthi "i-Virgin Wet Rainforests yase-Sumatra."
Yini ethakazelisayo ngeGunung-Leser National Park?
Insimu yepaki ihlanganisa izinto eziningana zemvelo. Nansi futhi indawo yokugcina i- Bukit Lavang , eyakhiwe ukulondoloza nokwandisa inani labantu base-Sumatran ama-orangutan. I-Gunung-Leser ingenye yezindawo ezimbili ezihlala kulezi zinhlobo ezikhulayo zezilwane. Isiteshi sokuqala socwaningo lukaKetambe sasungulwa ngo-1971 yi-zoologist uHermann Rixen. Oragnutanov epaki manje abantu abangaba ngu-5000.
Ngeshwa, iningi lama-orangutan liwake lahlala nomuntu futhi lihlala ekhaya. Abasebenzi bepaki bafundisa amawadi abo ukuba bathole ukudla kwabo, bakhe izidleke, bahambe emithini, njll. Abavakashi bahlinzeka ithuba eliyingqayizivele lokuba khona lapho bedla izilwane. Ngokuyinhloko ekudleni kufike abesifazane abanezingane ezincane.
Paki ungathola futhi izindlovu, i-tiger yaseSumatran nama-rhinoceros, i-Siamanga, i-Zambara, i-Serau, i-Gibbon, i-Monkeys, i-Bengal cat, njll. Engxenyeni yeGunung-Leser ungabona imbali enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni - uRafflesia. Njalo ngonyaka ipaki iheha izinkulungwane zezivakashi.
Ungafika kanjani?
E-National Park yase-Indonesia, iGunung-Leser ingafinyelelwa ngezindlela ezintathu:
- Ngendawo yokugcina i-Bukit Lavang.
- Kusuka emzaneni waseTangkahan.
- Ngesango lesibili lepaki - Ketambe.
Izinsizakalo zomhlahlandlela zizobiza cishe ama-dollar angu-25 ngosuku (cishe amahora angu-7-8). Ungakhetha ukuvakasha kwanoma yisiphi isinkimbinkimbi: kusukela ekuhambeni amahora angu-2-5 ngaphambi kokukhuphukela phezulu kwepaki - i-Mount Leser, ethatha izinsuku ezingu-14. Kuhlanganisa ukuvakashela izindawo eziphawuleka kakhulu eNational Park yase-Indonesia Gunung-Leser: ukuphakama kwe-volcano engu-2057 m iSiyak nesiqhingi sasePalambak eLwandle iToba . Umzila odume kakhulu u-Ketambe - Bukit Lavang - cishe u-R45 umuntu ngamunye.
Ungakwazi ukuhamba epaki nawe ngokwakho, kodwa ngalokhu, nge-$ 10 umuntu ngamunye kanye nemishini yakhe yesithombe / ividiyo udinga ukukhipha imvume efanele ekuphathweni kwepaki. Ipaki inconywa ukuvakashela izicathulo zezintaba futhi ngempela ibhulukwe eside (kunezinhlayiya eziningi), futhi ungakhohlwa ukuvikelwa ezinambuzane ezindizayo.