Ukuze uqonde ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukubhema ngesikhathi ukhulelwe, udinga ukuthatha iphakethe lagwayi bese ufunda ukwakheka. Izinhlayiya, i-nicotine nezinye izinto eziyingozi zingena emzimbeni womama, bese kuthi ngegazi zihanjiswe emzimbeni womntwana. Umonakalo owenziwe kwengane awuncike emgangathweni wegwayi, kodwa ngobuningi bezinto ezilimazayo ezingasetshenzisiwe kanye nobude bokukhulelwa.
Imiphumela yokubhema ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa
Lo mkhuba ulimaza ingane nganoma isiphi isikhathi sokubeletha. Kodwa eyingozi kakhulu ukubhema emavikini okuqala okukhulelwa. I-fetus ayivikelwe yi-placenta ekuqaleni, futhi ukubhema ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kungabangela ukuthuthukiswa kwamathambo amaningi e-fetus. Isibonelo, izifo zenhliziyo, izifo zesistimu yethambo kanye nabanye.
Ngaphambi kwegama, ukuzalwa kuqala ngokuvame ukubhema kunabangabhemi, abesifazane. Ukubhema kungabangela nokuvuthwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi kwe-placenta. Esinye isizathu sokuba ungabhemi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa yi- hypoxia engamaphesenti ayikhulu. Kwezinye, kukhulunywa kakhulu, kwezinye ziphansi. Uma unquma ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukubhema owesifazane okhulelwe, ake ucabange ukuthi ngenkathi ugwaya ugwayi futhi imizuzu embalwa emva kokubhema, ingane ihlupheka ngenxa yokungabi khona oksijini. Umuntu omdala akakwazi ukubona lokhu, kodwa ngomntwana lokhu kungaba nemiphumela emibi kakhulu.
Ngesikhathi ukhulelwe, ungabhema - kuyiqiniso noma inganekwane?
Inkolelo-ze eyingozi ukuthi ukucindezeleka okwenziwe ngumzimba kamama ngemva kokuyeka ugwayi, kubangela umonakalo omkhulu kancinci kumntwana ngaphezu kwe-nicotine ngokwalo, owaqalwa yilabo abafuni ukuyeka lo mkhuba. Umkhuba we-nicotine uyanyamalala ngokushesha, futhi ukuze unqobe ukuthembela kwengqondo, umuntu kufanele azame. Futhi ngenxa yalokho, uzoba nomntwana onempilo oyoke akubonge.
Kuyafana nalabo besifazane abangazi ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukubhema i-hookah ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. I-Hookah igcwele ugwayi kanye nama-flavorings afanayo. Umusi ophefumulayo, umzimba uthola i-carbon monoxide, engavumeli i-hemoglobin ukudlulisa umoya-mpilo. Izinhlayiya ze-carcinogenic zibangela ukushintshashintsha komntwana emzimbeni, okungaholela ekuthuthukiseni umdlavuza nezinye izifo.