Izakhamuzi eziningi eziseChile, zigijimela ezingxenyeni eziseningizimu yeplanethi ukubona izindawo ezikhangayo ze-archipelago Tierra del Fuego. Indawo idume ngobuhlobo bayo obuhle, umlando ocebile nendawo ethakazelisayo. Ukuvakashela le nto ngeke kushiye noma ubani ongenandaba futhi ushiye ulwandle oluthile.
Umlando weTerra del Fuego, eChile
Abahambi abaningi banesithakazelo sokwazi ukuthi yikuphi iTerra del Fuego elitholile igama, okuyinto engavamile kakhulu. Izimpande zale ndaba zibuyela emuva ekhulwini le-XIV, lihlobene kakhulu negama lomuntu owaziwayo olwandle odumile futhi othola izinto zezwe zikaFernando Magellan. Esikhathini esibekiwe yena kanye neqembu lakhe benza olunye uhambo, indlela ehlezi eduze nogwini lwesiqhingi. Abantu bendawo babengamaNdiya aseYaganam, amangala ngokubonakala komkhumbi ngasemuva. Ukuze bagweme ingozi, bavutha inani elikhulu lemililo eyayibonakala ngaphesheya kwezwe. Lapho ebona isiqhingi, esasivutha ngomlilo, uMagellan wamnika igama elithi "Tierra del Fuego", esasinda kuze kube yilolu suku.
Tierra del Fuego ebalazweni
Abavakashi, abaqala ukuzibuza ngokuvakashela lesi siqhingi, beza ukukhumbula umbuzo: kuphi iTerra del Fuego? Kuleyo nsimu kwakukhona izingxabano eside phakathi kokubili okushiwo: i-Argentina neChile. Umphumela waba ukuhlukana okwenzeka ngo-1881. Ingxenye esentshonalanga, ehlala endaweni enkulu, yathuthela eChile, futhi ingxenye engasempumalanga yashiya i-Argentina. Uma ucabangela isiqhingi saseTierra del Fuego emephini, ungabona ukuthi ungabanikazi bamazwe amabili. Ihlukaniswe ngobukhulu bayo obukhulu, obungama-47,992 km², buhlala endaweni engu-29 emhlabeni phakathi kwezindawo ezifanayo zendawo.
I-Tierra del Fuego - isimo sezulu
I-Tierra del Fuego ibhekwa nesimo sezulu esinzima kakhulu, ngeziphepho zasebusika zivame ukuvela lapha, ezakhiwa ngenxa yezixuku ze-Arctic. Indawo ibonakala ngobusuku obufushane, umswakama ophezulu. Ngisho ehlobo, izinga lokushisa lomoya alifudumali ngaphezu kuka-15 ° C. Ngenxa yezimo zezulu ezinjalo, kunesitshalo esincane kakhulu. Isiqhingi sase-Tierra del Fuego sasivame ukubulawa yindlala. Isibonelo, u-1589 wabonakaliswa ukufika kwabahlali baseSpain kulezi zingxenye, kodwa ngokushesha bafa bonke.
Izindawo ezithakazelisayo e Tierra del Fuego
Abavakashi, abanenhlanhla ngokwanele ukunambitha lesi siqhingi, bazokwazi ukuzwa emaphethelweni omhlaba. Bangathola lapha imisebenzi eminingi ethokozisayo:
- Vakashela izindawo zokugcina zika- Alberto de Agostini noTerra del Fuego ;
- ukuhamba nge-skiing noma i-snowboarding endaweni ye-ski resort;
- ukukhuphuka entabeni Darwin - indawo ephakeme kakhulu yesiqhingi, noma iNtaba Guanaco ;
- ukuya ekudoba emifuleni yaseLa Pattaya nase- Ovando noma ukugibela esikebheni;
- ukuhamba ngesitimela somhlaba eseningizimu;
- Vakashela i- Black Bay , eyayibizwa ngegama elikhulu ngenxa ye-peat phansi, ngenxa yokuthi amanzi aqoshiwe amnyama;
- Jabulela imibono emangalisayo evela echwebeni laseLapataya ;
- yenza inkumbulo yesithombe esimnandi esiqhingini saseTierra del Fuego.
Ungayithola kanjani e-Tierra del Fuego?
Ukuze ufike esiqhingini saseTierra del Fuego, eChile , ungakwazi ukuhamba ngesikebhe, esivela edolobheni lasePunta Delgada, elisedolobheni lasePunta Arenas , ukuhamba kuzothatha cishe isigamu sehora.