Lezi zikhumba zihlukaniswe ngezinhlobo eziningana ngokusho kwenhloso yazo yokusebenza. Izitofu ezincane zama-dachas , ezenziwe ngezandla zazo ezenziwe ngezitini, zilinganiselwe umsebenzi wokupheka. Izakhiwo zishisa kakhulu izindlu zokuhlala emakhazeni. Ukugcina isitofu sithatha ukushisa isikhathi eside, kunconywa ukuyibeka edongeni elingaphakathi ngaphakathi, eduze kwalo noma phakathi kwekamelo. Abanikazi abaningi bakhetha okukhethwa kukho okuhlangene, lapho uhlelo lokupheka luhlanganiswa nesithando somlilo.
Ukwakha i-oven ngezitini ngezandla zethu
- Amathuluzi nezinto zokwakha.
- Ukulungiselela isisekelo sokwakhiwa.
- Silungisa umhlabathi we-sand-sand for masonry noma uthenge esitolo. Ngaphambi kokulungiswa kwalo, ubumba luyakhulelwa ngamahora angu-24, luxubene, bese ungeza isihlabathi. Isixazululo kumele sibe namandla anele nokuqina.
- Senza ukungena kwamanzi ngesisekelo ngokusizwa kokuphahlazeka.
- Sibeka phansi isithando somlilo. Izitini zangaphakathi zingathengwa nganoma yiliphi ikhwalithi, ngoba ayithinti ukushisa, kodwa kusukela ekuboniwe kufihliwe ungqimba lwangaphandle lobuciko.
- Sakha i-ash ash, eyenza imigqa emibili yokuqala. Ukuze sifinyelele ukulingana okuseduze kwezitini embukisweni, sisebenzisa isando senjoloba esilahla ama-bubbles emoyeni esixazululweni. Uma lokhu kungenziwanga, i-seams phakathi nesithando somlilo izoqala ukuphahlazeka. Sisebenza ukuze ubukhulu bamalunga bube bubanzi kusukela ku-3 ukuya ku-8 mm. Sizilawula ngokwezinga lesakhiwo.
- Sibeka umnyango nomnyango emnyango. Zifakwe ebhokisini lensimbi engenasici, ubude okufanele bube khona kangangokuthi akukho moya ophuzayo.
- Silungiselela iminyango embukisweni ngosizo lensimbi yensimbi.
- Phezulu ubeke elinye umugqa wezitini.
- Faka i-grate. Ngesikhathi sokugaya izimpahla zihambisana ngqo nalolu hlelo, ngoba ukushisa okushisayo, okushisa izitini, kuncike eziteshini. Ngaphambi kokufaka i-grate nge-grinder, yiphakamise u-niche 1 cm ububanzi nxazonke kwegridi ukuze wakhe igebe elishisayo. Ukutholakala kwezitini kanye nokuqashwa kwamatshe esixazululweni akuvumelekile. Uma kunesidingo, i-grate kufanele ibe mahhala ukuze isuswe futhi ifakwe.
- Siqhubeka nokwakha izindonga zesithando somlilo. Sisebenzisa isibhamu sokusebenza.
- Sifaka umnyango, esenzelwe ngqo ukushisa ngomlilo. Siyilungisa njengomnyango wensimbi ngensimbi yensimbi.
- Emnyango kwakukhona omunye umgwaqo wezitini.
- Ngezitini sibeka ipuleti ekhethekile yokupheka.
- Esigabeni sokugcina salesi sifo sivala izitini futhi siqhubeke nokufaka ipayipi. Isethwe kwinombolo engezansi, umkhiqizo uvaliwe ngokuqinile emjikelezweni.
Sithenga i-chamotte nesitini se-ceramic , isanti, isamende, itshe elichotshoziwe. Kudingekile ukuthenga umnyango wokuqothula umlotha nomnyango womlilo, i-grate, ipulangwe yensimbi. Kusukela kuzinsimbi esilungiselela i-roulette, i-level, i-trowel, i-solution tank, isando, i-pickaxe.
Ukwenza lokhu, ngobukhulu be-ovini, sisusa isembozo sendawo. Ngaphansi kwe-excavation yi-cushion enezinhlangothi ezimbili ezenziwe ngesihlabathi nomatshe ochotshoziwe (ubukhulu obuyi-10 cm). Phezulu phansi gcwalisa ingxube elungiselelwe, ehlanganisa isamende, ishlabathi kanye negravel. Ngemuva kokuqiniswa kokuqukethwe, gcwalisa ubuso ngendali yesinamende, uyibeke ngobumnene. Sinike isikhathi sokumelana.
Abaningi abenzi izitofu, abanolwazi ekwakheni amabhokisi ebhulogi, bathi ukwenza i-ovini ngezitini ngezandla zabo kungumsebenzi otholakala kuwo wonke umuntu. Ngokwenza kanjalo, batusa ukuba baqale ukubeka ubumbano omile. Le nqubo izokusiza ukugwema amaphutha amaningi esikhathini esizayo, njengokusatshalaliswa kwemigqa eminingana. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amafomu ahluke kuphela kuma-schemes, abe nesimiso sokwakha jikelele.