Ukufika eCyprus kwabaningi abavakashela kuqala ngeNicosia . Uma ungeke uchithe isikhathi sakho sonke samahhala ogwini , kunengqondo ukunikeza isikhathi futhi ukwazi umlando wasendulo nesimanje waleli zwe elingenakuqondakala. Ngakho-ke, ake sicabangele ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi yini okuzoyibona eNicosia, idolobha elisekelwe, ngokusho kososayensi, ngasekuqaleni kwekhulu le-7. BC. e.
Yini okufanele ngiyibheke lapho ngivakashela idolobha?
Phakathi kweziqhingi zaseNicosia, indawo ekhethekile igcwele izikhumbuzo zezakhiwo, zihlanganisa izindawo ezithile zomuzi, zibuyele emuva ezinsukwini zakudala. Ukuhamba emigwaqweni yenkampani yaseCypriot, qaphela lokhu okulandelayo:
- UBani Buyuk-Hamam . Igama labo lihumusha ngokuthi "Amanzi Okugeza E-Turkish". Uma ucabanga ngalokho ongakubona enhloko-dolobha yaseCyprus uNicosia, zizwe ukhululekile ukuya khona. Phela, amabhati ayasebenza futhi uzothola ukuphumula okungalingani. Lesi sikhungo savulwa ngo-1571 ngesikhathi sokubusa kwe-Ottoman emanxiweni eBandla laseSt. George. Kusukela kokugcina, umcibisholo wokungena, ohlotshiswe ngamaphethini obuhle, usinda. Manje emabhishini kukhona amahhovisi "abandayo" futhi "ashisayo" kanye ne-cloakroom. Lapha uzonikezwa izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zokusikhipha: ukuthunga, ukuvutha, isiSwidi. Izindleko zezinsizakalo zihlanganisa ithawula ne-shampoo, futhi emva kwezinqubo ongaba nayo indebe noma ikhofi yaseTurkey mahhala. Awekho amagatsha abesilisa nabesifazane abahlukene emabhati okugeza, izinsuku ezahlukene zesonto abelwe ngezocansi ezahlukene.
Ulwazi oluwusizo:
- Ikheli: Irfan Bey Sokak 9, North Nicosia, eCyprus
- Ifoni: +90 228 4462
- Izindleko zokuvakashelwa: ama-lira angu-50 eTurkey
- Amahora okusebenza: ukuvakasha kwabavakashi kubanjwa kusukela ngoLwesibili kuya ngoLwesine kusukela ngo-15: 30 kuya ku-21: 00, ngoLwesihlanu kusukela ngo-9: 00 kuya ku-21: 00 nangezimpelasonto kusukela ngo-4: 30 kuya ku-9: 00 ntambama; UMsombuluko - uvaliwe
Izindonga zaseVenetian . Lokhu kungenye yezindlela ezinhle kakhulu eNicosia - inhloko-dolobha yaseCyprus . Lesi sakhiwo sokuzivikela saqala ukwakha kusukela ngo-1567 ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwamaVentians ale ndawo. Ngokomqondo wabanjiniyela base-Italy, izindonga kwakudingeka zivikele uNicosia ekukhukhuleni futhi ngasikhathi sinye kusize ukugcwalisa umkhumbi wokuzivikela eziqhingini. Manje ubude bezinqaba cishe ngamamayela angu-3, futhi eduze kwe-perimeter zizungezwe izigcawu ezingu-11, ezinokuma kwe-pentagon ejwayelekile. Kukhona amasango amathathu ezindongeni zaseVenetian, lapho ungangena khona kulo muzi: amasango aseNigagusta (Porta Giuliana), amasango aseKyrenia (Porta del Proveditoro) nesango lasePaphos (Porta San Domenico). Izaziso zisendaweni endala yedolobha. Ukuze ufike kubo, thatha ibhasi bese uphuma kwelinye lalezi zindawo ezilandelayo: indawo ye-Archbishop Makarios, Solomos Square, Rigenis, Diagorou, Evagorou nase-Egiptou Avenue. Ithempeli lika-Archbishop . Itholakala esikhungweni esidala senhloko-dolobha yaseCyprus esigcawini se-Archbishop Cyprian. Lesi isakhiwo esihle sezitezi ezintathu, esakhiwe ngesitayela se-neo-Byzantine. Ihlukaniswa ukucebisa nobukhazikhazi bokuhlobisa, amafasitela amakhulu kanye nobuhle bokubunjwa kwe-stucco. Egcekeni kukhona isithombe se-Archbishop Makarios III, ukuphakama kwakhe kungamamitha amaningana. Ngeshwa, isakhiwo, esibhekwa njengesizinda se-Orthodoxy esiqhingini, sivalelwe izivakashi, kodwa ungakwazi ukuhamba ngezindawo zayo, futhi ubheke iMyuziyamu ye-National Contemporary Art, i-Museum of Folk Art kanye noMtapo Wase-Archbishopric osezingeni eliphansi. Ledra Street . Lena enye yezindlela ezibaluleke kakhulu zokuthenga ezitolo eNicosia. Kuhamba ngezinyawo, futhi izitolo, amathilomu, izindawo zokudlela nemigoqo ayikwazi ukubalwa lapha. Ama-shop boutique nezitolo ezinkulu zezinkumbulo nazo zilinde izivakashi lapha. Idolobha elidala . Ukuziqhenya kwayo ukuthi ngo-1564 kuya ku-1570 kwakuzungezwe izindonga zamatshe, ezivikela leli dolobha kubahlaseli. Akulondolozwa kahle, futhi izixuku zezivakashi zisathuthela kubo. Isikhumbuzo Senkululeko . Ubonisa iziboshwa ezingu-14 ezikhishwe ejele, 2 ama-guerrilla ewakhulula ejele, kanye nonkulunkulukazi we-Freedom, owehlisela phezu kwawo. Lesi sikhumbuzo sakhiwa ngo-1973 ukuze siqhubekele amaqhawe aseCypriot aseGrisi awalwa nekoloni laseBrithani. Lesi sikhumbuzo siseduze ne-bastion Podocatoro edongeni lomuzi, eduze kwesango le-Famagusta kanye nomgwaqo omdala endaweni ye-Eleftheria e-Old Town. Ungafika lapho ngebhasi 253, elandela isitimela seMakario Stadium. Kudingeka ukushiya endaweni yeSamiraminos Avenue 2. Kunezinkampani eziyi-148 no-140 ezivela eSolomos Square. Isiqephu saseLaika Geithonia . Lena enye yezindawo ezindala kunazo zonke zaseNicosia, lapho ungajwayele khona ukwakheka kweCypriot yobudala bekhulu le-XVIII. Idume ngemigwaqo yayo emincane, lapho izindlu, izindawo zokugcoba kanye nezitolo ezenziwe ngezandla zihlanganisiwe. Izakhiwo zakhiwe ngamatshe, i-limestone kanye nezinkuni, futhi indawo evezwe izihlahla ze-orange. Kule ngxenye ukuthi ungaba umnikazi ojabulisayo wezinwele zendabuko, izinsimbi, isiliva, ubucwebe nemikhiqizo yabaculi bomdabu. Kodwa iLiki Gitonia iyindawo yokudoba, ngakho kusihlwa kuyamangala. Ukuzithoba ngokuzithoba ngemibono emihle nokuhamba ngokuzenzekelayo, lapha kufanelekile ukuza ekuseni. AmaMyuziyamu aseNicosia
Uma uzicabangela ochwepheshe bezobuciko, ungaphuthelwa ithuba lokujoyina izwe lobuhle ngokuvakashela iminyuziyamu edume kakhulu yenhloko yeCypriot:
- I-Archaeological Museum , esenhliziyweni yenkosi yaseNicosia, eduze ne-Tripoli. Yasungulwa ngo-1882 futhi ihlanganisa amahholo angu-14 embukiso, lapho kufakwe khona amafasitela esitolo ezinhlobonhlobo zamatshe, ingilazi kanye nemikhiqizo ye-ceramic. Phakathi kwabo, ubucwebe, izinhlamvu zemali, amathuluzi, izitsha, izithombe, imifanekiso kanye nokuningi okuningi, kuhlelwe ngokulandelana kwesikhathi esiqinile. I-museum nayo inelabhulali yayo kanye nelabhoratori. Ngayo kukhona izincwadi nezitolo zokukhumbula, i-cafe.
Ulwazi oluwusizo:
- Ikheli: 1 I-Mouseiou, uNicosia, eCyprus
- Izindleko zokuvakashela: 1 i-Cyprian pound
- Amahora okuvula: ngoMsombuluko kuya ngoMgqibelo kusukela emahoreni angu-9 kuya kwangu-17, ngeSonto - kusuka emahoreni angu-10 kuya ku-13
- Iwebhusayithi: http://www.natmuseum.org.cy/
I-Byzantine Museum ne-Art Gallery . Yakha enye yeqoqo elimangalisayo kakhulu lemisebenzi yobuciko beByzantine. Umbukiso wamamyuziyamu unama-icons angaba ngu-230 abhaliwe phakathi nenkathi yekhulu le-11 kuya kweye-19, izitsha zenkolo, ama-rizas abefundisi bama-Orthodox, nezincwadi zasendulo. Konke lokhu kuhlala emahholo amakhulu amathathu ensimini yendlu ka-Archbishop. Okuphawulekayo kakhulu yizici zesithonjana sasendulo sekhulu le-XII, okucatshangwa ukuthi isithombe sezithombe zakwaByzantine. Iparele leqoqo liphinde libe yingxenye ye-mosaic yekhulu le-6, eyayigcinwe esontweni lasePanagia Kanakaria . Ungabaniki amafresco emangalisayo ekhulwini le-XV, elisesontweni likaKristu Antiphonitis . Igalari yezobuciko iveza imidwebo eminingi emangalisayo ngabadwebi baseYurophu ekhulwini le-16 le-19 ngezingqikithi zeBhayibheli nezenkolo. Ulwazi oluwusizo:
- Ikheli: Plateia Archiepiskopou Kiprianou, Nicosia, eCyprus
- Izindleko zokuvakashelwa: kubantu abadala 1 i-Cypriot pound, izingane ezingamakhilogremu angu-0.2 eCyprian
- Amahora okusebenza: kusukela ngoMsombuluko kuya kuLwesihlanu kusukela ngo-9: 00 kuya ku-16.30 (kusukela ngo-13: 00 kuya ku-14: 00) ngoMgqibelo kusukela ngo-9.00 kuya ku-13.00.
Indlu yeHajigeorgaks Kornesios . Lesi sakhiwo ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-XVIII-XIX kwakungumlamuleli phakathi kwabaseCypriot kanye neziphathimandla zaseTurkey, okwenziwa kamuva yiTurkey. Ngo-1979 indlu yaba yindawo yedolobha. Itholakala eduze kakhulu neNdlu ya-Archbishop: ngakwesobunxele, uma uqala ukubhekana nesithombe se-bronze sikaMakrios III. Manje kuyimyuziyamu lapho kunezikhangiso eziningi ezihlobene nomlando womuzi zigcinwe - i-ceramics, ifenisha, izinhlamvu zemali, izithonjana, izitsha zasekhishini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isimo sasekhaya asizange sishintshe okuningi kusukela ekwakhiweni kwayo, sibonisa indlela yokuphila kanye nesimo saleso sikhathi. Okumangalisa kakhulu ikamelo elincane. Ulwazi oluwusizo:
- Ikheli: 20 Patriarchou Grigoriou, Nicosia, eCyprus
- Ifoni: 30-24-47
- Izindleko zokuvakashelwa: 0.75 amakhilogremu ama-Cyprian
- Amahora okusebenza: kusukela ngoMsombuluko kuya kuLwesihlanu - kusukela emahoreni angu-8 ukuya kwangu-14, ngoMgqibelo - kusuka emahoreni angu-9 kuya ku-13
