I-Managua cichlzoma

I-cichlazoma yaseManagua ingummeleli omkhulu kakhulu wama- cichlids , ahlala e-Central America, emagodini aseCosta Rica naseHonduras, kanye naseGuatemala naseMexico, lapho beye kwaziswa khona. Lezi zinhlanzi ziyakwazi ukufinyelela ubukhulu obungama-55 cm (abesilisa) no-40 cm (abesifazane). Yiqiniso, i-aquarium cichlazomas ilula kakhulu ngobukhulu, kodwa, ngandlela-thile, ibonakala iqine ngokwanele. Umbala wabo ukhangayo futhi uqobo - ama-brown specks esikhaleni sokugcina, futhi ezinhlangothini kukhona izindawo ezimnyama. Izinhlanzi ezindala nazo zinamabala aphuzi, okwathi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi zingathola i-hue yegolide.

I-Managua cichlazoma - okuqukethwe

Lezi zinhlobo zama-cichlids azikwazi ukubizwa ngokuthi yi-finicky kakhulu, ngoba endaweni engokwemvelo zihlala ezinqolobaneni ezizolile. Okufanele kubo kuzoba ngamanzi okushisa kwama-degree angu-25 nokuqina kwama-20%. Umthamo we-aquarium kufanele udlule ngamalitha ayi-300. Kulezi zinhlanzi, kuzodingeka ukuthi uqinisekise ukuhlunga okuhle futhi ushintshe amanzi njalo ezinsukwini ezintathu.

Ngokuqondene nokudla ama-cuchlases e-Managuan, kufanelekile ukukhumbuza ukucaciswa kwendawo yokuhlala endaweni engokwemvelo: yizilwane ezidliwayo futhi zidla ngezinhlanzi eziphilayo. Ezimweni ze-aquarium, zidinga ukondliwa ngezinhlanzi ezincane noma eziphakathi, ifolishi efriziwe, inyama enqotshwayo kanye nokudla okukhethekile okukhulu.

I-Managua cichlasma, naphezu kobukhulu bayo obukhulu kakhulu, ihlaziye futhi inonya kakhulu. Nakuba insimu yayo ivikelekile ngokuzimela futhi kaningi ayinikezi muntu.

Cichlazome Ukuhambisana

Ukuhambisana kwe-cichlase yalezi zinhlobo kungumzuzu owodwa onzima kakhulu, ngoba ziyizilwane ezidliwayo. Okukhethwa kukho okulungile kungokuqukethwe kwe-Managuan cichlose yobukhulu obufanayo. I-fish-tailedfishfish, i-Pangasius, i-Clarious, i- gourami (i-giant) ne-black paca nayo izosebenza kahle nabo. Ungabagcina futhi bobabili bodwa futhi bebodwa. Kodwa ngisho nazo zonke izinhlobo zabo zokudla, zijwayele ngisho nezinhlanzi ezincane, uma zikhula nazo.

Ngokuqondene nokuzalana, ama-aquicum ase-American cichlids akha izinkinga zomshado unomphela futhi abe abazali abahle kakhulu enzalweni yabo. Kodwa-ke, ukukhethwa kwebhangqa kunokwenzeka kuphela uma ama-fry amaningana ekhula ndawonye futhi angakhetha i-pair ngokwabo. Ukugqugquzela ukwakhiwa kwe-cichlasma, kubalulekile ukondla okwanele futhi ukhulise izinga lokushisa emanzini angama-degrees angu-29.