Izimbangela eziholela ekuqaliseni i-cyst ye-ovary kwesokunxele zihlukile kakhulu. Futhi konke kuxhomeke ngokuqondile ezihlukahlukene ze-cyst.
Ngakho-ke, kuyisiko ukunikeza:
- i-dermoid;
- i-endometrioid;
- i-serous;
- i-cyst yomzimba ophuzi.
Yini eholela ekuthuthukiseni i-cyst ovarian cyst?
I-cyst i-Dermoid i-ovarian i-neoplasm enobungozi bomumo ojikelezayo noma oval. Izindonga zalo zibushelelezi ngaphandle, kanti ububanzi bungaba ngu-15 cm. Ngokusemthethweni, le cyst ithinta cishe zonke izinhlobo zezicubu zomzimba we-ovarian: ukwesaba, ukuxhuma, imisipha kanye namafutha. Kwenzeka kaningi futhi kufinyelele ku-20% yazo zonke izinhlobo ze-cysts.
Izizathu zokwakhiwa kwe-cyst ye-ovarian enjalo aziqondi kahle. Ososayensi bafinyelela esiphethweni sokuthi lesi sikhuhlane sakhiwe ngenxa yezifo zokuthuthukiswa kwezicubu zomzimba, futhi sikhula ekuhluphekeni kwe-hormone emzimbeni wesifazane. Yingakho i-ovarian dermoid cyst ingatholakala ngisho nasebusheni.
Ziyini izimbangela ze-cystomicrioid cyvari ovarian?
Ukwakhiwa kwe- cysts yokuphela kwe- endometrioid kuholela esifo sesisu, njenge-endometriosis, ehambisana nokukhula kwezicubu. Ubukhulu bale hlobo lwe-cysts buyingcosana - 0.6-10 cm. Udonga olungaphandle lukhulu kakhulu futhi lukhulu - kufika ku-1.5 cm. Okuqukethwe kuvame ukukhanya kombala we-chocolate.
Izimbangela zokubonakala kwe-endometriosis ama-cysts ama-ovarian ngokuvamile:
- ukungena okungenayo kwamaseli aphelile ngesikhathi se-epithelium yamadoda, emathangeni amathanga;
- ukungena kwamangqamuzana e-pathological ovary kanye nokugeleza kwegazi;
- ukudluliselwa kwamaseli ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa kusuka esibelethweni kuya kuma-ovari;
- ukuphazamiseka kwe-hormonal;
- izifo zokuzivikela emzimbeni.
Yini ebangela ukwakheka kwama-serous cysts emaqanda?
I-serous ovarian cyst kunzima ukuyihlolisisa. Into yukuthi amangqamuzana ayo alala, afana nokuhlelwa kwendwangu yamangqamuzana amathobhu we-fallopian. Ngokuvamile, imfundo enjalo igcinwa kwi-ovary yedwa. Ububanzi bayo bufinyelela ku-30 cm.
Izimbangela zokubunjwa kwe-cyst serous ovarian kwabesifazane akuzona eziningi. Ngokujwayelekile, lokhu kungukuthi:
- ukungalingani kwe-hormonal okubangelwa ukuphazamiseka kwesistimu ye-endocrine;
- ukutheleleka, izitho zangasese zangaphandle nezangaphakathi;
- izifo ezivuthayo zamatayipi wesibeletho nama-ovari (adnexitis, salpingo-phritis);
- Ukutholakala kokuhlinzekwa okuhlinzekwa ngezigungu ezithombeni kanye nokukhipha isisu esikhathini esidlule.
Yiziphi izimbangela zokuthuthukiswa kwe-cyst yomzimba ophuzi?
I-yellow body cyst yakhiwa endaweni engezansi ye-ovary, futhi iyathinta ngokuqondile umzimba ophuzi. Kuvame ukutholakala kuthatha enye yezindawo zokuqala. Kubizwa nangokuthi i-cyst esebenzayo.
Ukhiwa lapho umzimba ophuzi ungahlehliswa ukuthuthukiswa, okumele kwenzeke njalo uma ukukhulelwa kungenzeki. Ngenxa yokwephulwa kwegazi, kwakha umgudu, ozogcwaliswa uketshezi.
Izimbangela zokuthuthukiswa kwe-cyst yomzimba ophuzi, owakhiwa, kokubili ngakwesobunxele nasesithombeni esifanele, yizi:
- ukungalingani kwe-hormonal emzimbeni;
ukwephula ukujikeleza kwegazi ezingxenyeni zesistimu yokuzala.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyisiko ukukhomba nokufaka izici, njenge:
- ukwamukelwa kwezidakamizwa ze-hormonal ekwelapheni ukungabi nabantwana;
- ukwamukela izitho zokwelapha ze-hormonal;
- Umsebenzi omude omude futhi ojulile;
- izifo ezingapheli zezitho zokuzala.
Ngakho-ke, kungashiwo ukuthi izimbangela zokuthuthukiswa kwe-cyst e-ovary kwesokunxele zihlukile, futhi zixhomeke ngokuqondile enhlobo yazo.