Imibhangqwana eshadile ehlupheka ngaleyo ndlela, zama ukuthola ukuthi kungani kwenzeka nokuthi kungani kwenzeka, futhi ukhathazekile kakhulu ngomphumela wokukhulelwa okusha. Phakathi naleso sikhathi, ukuzalwa kwengane enempilo ngemuva kokufiphala kwesisu kuyenzeka, ikakhulukazi uma uthola zonke izidingo ezidingekayo futhi ulungele ukukhulelwa okusha ngendlela efanele.
Kulesi sihloko, sizokutshela ukuthi yiziphi izivivinyo okumelwe zithathwe ngemuva kokukhulelwa okuqhubekayo ukuze uzivikele futhi uthole ukuthi kungani ingane imile ekuthuthukisweni.
Yiziphi izivivinyo okufanele ngizithathe ngemuva kokukhulelwa okuqinile?
Ukuze usungulwe isizathu esiqondile sokukhulelwa, uzodinga ukudlula ukuhlolwa okulandelayo:
- Okokuqala, emva kokukhulelwa okuqinile, ukuhlaziywa kwenziwa nge-histology. Le ndlela ihlolisisa izicubu zombungu ngaphansi kwe-microscope ngemva kokukhipha. I-Histology ivumela ukusola noma ukukhipha izimbangela zokufiphala kwe-fetal njengezinguquko zofuzo, izifo ze-hormonal, ukutheleleka ngama-microorganisms, izifo ezingapheli zomama ozayo, nabanye. Kunoma yikuphi, imiphumela ye-histology kumele iqinisekiswe ezinye izifundo.
- Uma kukhona ukusola kwezifo ze- hormonal, ukuhlolwa kwegazi okufanele kwenziwe.
- Okulandelayo, kubalulekile ukuqhuba ucwaningo oluyinkimbinkimbi ekutholeni izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi - zingalimaza kabi umbungu.
- Futhi, ngemva kokukhulelwa okufriziwe, kungase kudingeke ukuthi uhlaziye isifo se-fetus, noma i-chromosome, ukuze ubone ukuthi i- karyotype. Phakathi nalolu cwaningo, i-geneticist efanelekayo izokwazi ukubona ukuthi abazali bomntwana basakaza yini izifo zofuzo eziholele ekutheni ziphazamisekile futhi zifiphale. Ukuhlaziya izakhi zofuzo ngemuva kokukhulelwa okufa kuyabiza kakhulu, kepha uma ngabe umbungu oboshiwe ekuthuthukisweni awusiwo owokuqala, ungenziwa mahhala ngokuqondiswa nodokotela oya khona.