- Ubude: 346 km;
- Indawo yesitsha: 19 570 km ²;
- Umlomo: Sava;
- Amabhuloho: I- Visegrad Bridge;
- Amadolobha: Zvornik, Baina Bashta, Visegrad, Lubovia, Foca, Gorazde, Mali-Zvornik;
- Iziqalo: Ubhiya, Tara.
UDrina, umfula owaziwa yizimbongi kanye nabaculi ungomunye wemifula emikhulu eBalkans. Ubude bayo bungu-346 km, iningi labo lingumngcele wemvelo phakathi kweBosnia neHerzegovina neSerbia. U-Drina ukhahlela emkhatsini wezintaba ezide futhi ezijulile, ezindaweni eziningi amabhange ayo akha amahle amnandi amahle.
Izici zezitshalo nezilwane zasemanzini kanye nokucabangela kwezihlahla zinika amanzi uphawu oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Imizi emikhulu kuDrina yiFoca , i-Visegrad, i- Gorazde ne-Zvornik.
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UDina ungumfula wemibuso
Ukuqala kukaDina kunendawo yokuhlangana kwemifula emibili iTara noPiva, eduze kwedolobha laseHum eningizimu yeBosnia. Ukusuka lapho, igeleza emngceleni waseSerbian-Bosnia ukuya eMfuleni iSava, ogeleza emzini waseBosanska-Rachi. Kwaphela amakhulu eminyaka, uDktina wafanisa umngcele phakathi kweMelika yaseNtshonalanga yamaRoma naseMpumalanga YaseMpumalanga, futhi kamuva phakathi kwezwe lamaKatolika nama-Orthodox. Ijoka lase-Ottoman lishiya uphawu lwayo empilweni yesifunda, laqala amasiko amaSulumane futhi labeka izisekelo zezingxabano zesikhathi esizayo. UDktina shores wabona izimpi eziningi. Phakathi neMpi Yezwe Yokuqala, kwaqalwa izimpi eziningana phakathi kwamabutho ase-Austria naseSerbia, futhi izingxabano ezifanayo ekhulwini lama-20 zanele. Ukuhlukahluka kwamasiko, amasiko nenkolo kunquma ukuphila nokuphila kwabantu emabhange aseDrina.
Yini ongayibona kuDrina?
Labo abangazi ukuthi uMfula uDktina uyaziwa ngani, iBosnia neHerzegovina bakumema ukuba ubone enye yezinto ezidume kakhulu ezweni - i- Visegrad ibhuloho elidala , elingamamitha angu-180 ubude, isikhumbuzo esibalulekile sobunjiniyela baseTurkey obuphakathi. Ku-Visegrad, ungahle ulandele uhambo lomfula, uvakashele i-Andrichgrad, ikhophi encane yedolobha lamanje, elakhiwe ukuqoshwa kwefilimu. Le ndawo ibizwa ngokuthi ihlonishwa umlobi ongumYugoslav u-Ivo Andrich, owenza lo mfula udume ngeveli yakhe ethi "Bridge phezu kukaDktina" futhi wamukelisela iNobel Prize. U-Drina ophezulu unesithakazelo kubalandeli bezokuvakasha abakhuthele, ukudoba, kayak kanye nokugcoba amanzi amhlophe. Indawo yokuqala yabalandeli bemidlalo yamanzi yiFoça. I-Drina iyisigodi sesibili esijulile eYurophu, emagqumeni ayo ahluma amahlumela amancane ama-coniferous ngemithi. Esikhathini esedlule, umfula wawuyaziwa ngemifudlana yayo kanye ne-whirlpools, kodwa ngemuva kokwakhiwa kwamamadamu amaningana neziteshini zamanzi, uDktina wagxila phansi futhi wahambisa amanzi ayo eSava. Elinye lamachibi amakhulu okufakelwa iPeruchac, enyakatho yeVisegrad.
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Ungafika kanjani?
Ekuseduze komfula uDrina yidolobha elikhulu entshonalanga yezwe - iTuzla . Ukufika esikhumulweni sezindiza saseTuzla, uhambo lungadluliselwa ngebhasi, indlela eya ku- Fochu noma i-Visegrad ngeke ithathe amahora angaphezu kwamahora amabili. ILake Peruchac itholakala cishe ngamakhilomitha angu-50 ukusuka eVisegrad, ogwini layo kukhona izindawo zokuhlala eKlotievac naseRadoshevichi. Emagqumeni echibi izindawo zokumisa kanye nezikhungo zokuzilibazisa zihlomele.