Ukuphazamiseka kwesisu kanye nokuphazamiseka kwamathumbu kudinga ukwelashwa okuphazamiseka ngokushesha ukunciphisa ukubonakaliswa kwemitholampilo yenkinga bese ubuyela umuntu ekuphileni okusebenzayo. Ngakho-ke, emaketini ekhemisi ngobuningi, amaphilisi ahudo ahlukahlukene adayiswa, ahlinzeka ngomphumela osheshayo, asize ukuqeda izibonakaliso zesifo futhi avumelanise ukuvumelana kwesigodlo.
Isifo sohudo - ukwelashwa namaphilisi
Ngokwemvelo, ukuthola ukwelashwa okufanele kwalesi sifo, kubalulekile ukuba uqale uthintane nesifo sengculazi nomuthi ukuze uthole izimbangela eziqondile zokuhuda. Kodwa kaningi inkinga ivela ngokungazelelwe futhi udinga ukunqoba ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.
Imithi ephumelelayo isekelwe ezimisweni ezilandelayo:
- umphumela we-antimicrobial;
- ukujwayelekile kwamanzi, i-electrolyte kanye nokulinganisa usawoti;
- ukwehla kwamandla omzimba wamathumbu;
- ukwanda kwe-mucosal;
- umphumela wokulwa nokuvuvukala;
- ukubuyiselwa kwe-microflora emathunjini enempilo;
- ukulawula ukuphuma nokuphuma kwe-bile.
Akuvamile ukuthola umuthi ohlinzeka umthelela ophelele kuzo zonke lezi mingcele, ngakho-ke, njengomthetho, kufanele uthenge izidakamizwa eziningana ngezindlela zokwelapha ezahlukene kanye nenhloso.
Yiziphi amaphilisi ezisiza ngehudo?
Njengoba kunikezwe amaqiniso angenhla, ekwelapheni kwesi sifo esibucayi, kufanele uthenge imithi enjalo:
- ama-antibiotics - ngokusho kwemithi kadokotela, ekubhujisweni kokutheleleka, izilonda zebhaktheriya, futhi nokunakekela ama-immunomodulators, i-hepatoprotectors in parallel;
- i-antiviral (i-arbidol);
- i-antimicrobial, isibonelo, i-Enterol, i-Nifuroxazide;
- izibophezelo (Loperamide);
- ukukhipha i-bile acids esebenzayo, okunciphisa umzimba we-intestinal peristalsis (Smecta, i-Immodium);
- ukubuyisela ukulahlekelwa kwemali, ukubuyisela ibhalansi ye-electrolytes (Regidron noma i-Gastrolit);
- ama-sorbents we-detoxification (i-carbon activated, i-Enterosgel, i-Enetrolakt);
- normalizing umsebenzi womathumbu (Hilak Forte);
- bifido-, lactobacillus (i-Bifidumbacterin, i-Bifiform, i- Lactofiltrum);
- izidakamizwa zesimiso sezinzwa (i-Anaprilin).
Kunoma yikuphi, ukusebenzisa lezi zimali kumele kuhambisane nezimpawu eziqaphele, isikhathi sohudo, imbangela yaso. Futhi, lapho ukhetha iphilisi ngokumelene nesifo sohudo, kufaneleka ukunaka ukutholakala kokuphikisana, imiphumela emibi kanye nezifo ezihlala zihlala njalo.
Amathebulethi aphumelelayo ahudo
Isidakamizwa esichazwe, empeleni, asisizi ngaso sonke isikhathi, futhi kwezinye izimo ngisho nokukhulisa isimo. Indlela yokwenza kwayo ifana kakhulu nama-opiates. I-Lopedium noma i-Loperamide iveza imiphumela emathunjini amathumbu emathumbu asemathunjini aphethwe yi-motility nokususwa kokuqukethwe. Ngakho-ke, i-agent ivumela ukubambezeleka nokukhulisa i-viscosity yesitokisi, hhayi ukuyivumela ukuba ikhishwe emzimbeni. Kunconywa ukuthi uhudo oluphethwe yi-secretory futhi
Ipilisi engcono kakhulu yesifo sohudo
Abaningi be-gastroenterologists bayavuma ukuthi u-Smecta ungumuthi othanda kakhulu, ngoba lo muthi awunamthelela ku-motility ne-peristalsis, kusiza ukuqeda ama-microbes, kuyilapho kuvamile ukuhlushwa kwe-hydrochloric ne-bile acid ekukhanyeni kwamathumbu.