Ukuvuvukala kwama-ovari (oophoritis) kwabesifazane kuyisifo esivamile. Ukuntula ukwelashwa okufika ngesikhathi futhi okufanele kuyoholela emiphumeleni enzima. Isabeka kakhulu ukungabi nabantwana .
Izimbangela zokuvuvukala kwama-ovari:
- ucindezela ukuthi buthaka umzimba;
- ukuhlala isikhathi eside ezicathulweni ezimanzi, ukusebenza emanzini, egumbini elibandayo;
- Ukukhipha isisu, ukusebenza kwamalungu wesifazane okuzala;
- ukutheleleka kwemvelaphi ehlukile.
Ama-antibiotics wokuvuvukala kwama-ovarian
Kuxhaphake emisebenzini yezokwelapha ukuphatha ukuvuvukala kwama-ovari ngama- antibiotics. Indlela yokwenza izidakamizwa zezizukulwane zakamuva iveza ukungavumeleki kokukhula kwama-microorganisms noma ukubhujiswa okuphelele kwama-causative agents of this infection.
Yiziphi antibiotics ezinconywa ukuvuvukala kwama-ovari?
Ukukhethwa kwezidakamizwa kunqunywa ukuthi yikuphi ukutheleleka okutholakala emzimbeni: ama-bacterial, viral or fungal. Izidakamizwa ezihlukahlukene ziningi zisebenza ngokuthethelela uhlobo oluthile lwezifo eziphilayo.
Ngimaphi ama-antibiotics okufanele ngiwaphuze nokuvuvukala kwama-ovarian?
Lolu daba olubalulekile lunqunywa udokotela emva kokuhlolwa okuphelele: ukuthatha igazi nokuhlolwa kwe-smear, i-ultrasound yegazi kanye nesampula ezobonisa uhlobo lwe-pathogen nozwela ezinhlobonhlobo zemithi elwa namagciwane.
Amaqembu e-antibiotics asetshenziselwa ukwelashwa kwezifo zamabhaktheriya ekuvuvukala kwama-ovari anamagama alandelayo:
- Ama-aminoglycosides (yeka ukuthuthukiswa endaweni yokuqala ye-bacteria engalungile, engacabangi kwezinye izidakamizwa).
- I-tetracyclines (inqanda inqubo yokwakhiwa kwama-amino acids esitokisini sangaphandle).
- Ama-penicillin (angasetshenziswa ngisho nangesikhathi sokukhulelwa, ayabulala amabhaktheriya amaningi).
- I-Cephalosporins (cindezela i-synthesis yamaseli e-baktheriya, yenza kokubili amagciwane angama-gram-positive ne-gram-negative).
- Izidakamizwa zezizukulwane zakamuva: Ampicillin, Amoxicillin, Benzypenicillin, Cefazolin, Tsafataksim, Gentamicin.
Okubalulekile: Akunakwenzeka ngaphandle kokubonisana nodokotela noma iseluleko sabangani ukukhetha ukuthi yimaphi ama-antibiotics okuvuvukala kwama-ovari afanelekile kuwe. Imithi yemithi ingumuntu ngamunye. Ukungahambisani nalesi simo kuholela ekukhuleni kwenqubo yokuvuvukala okungapheli, ngoba lesi sifo, esingaphulukiswa kuze kube sekupheleni, sithatha izimpande endaweni enobuthakathaka.