Umlilo uhlale ungengozi enkulu kumuntu, futhi awukwazi ukuphikisana nalokhu. Kodwa uma abantu abadala bekwazi ngengozi engaba yimuphi umlilo, nokuthi baziphathe kanjani emlilweni, bese izingane ezincane zingenalo ulwazi olunjalo, futhi uma umlilo, zivame ukuzifica zingenakuzivikela. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, izingane kufanele zifunde imithetho yokuphepha komlilo ngokushesha.
Imithetho yokuziphatha kwezingane uma kwenzeka umlilo
Izenzo emlilweni izingane zifana nabantu abadala, ngoba umlilo awuhlukanisi ngeminyaka. Ngakho-ke, uma endlini noma endlini kukhona umlilo ongalindelekile, ingane kufanele ilandele lokhu.
- Uma ilangabi lincane, ungazama ukulibeka wena, ulahle ingubo phezu kwephezulu noma indwangu emanqamu. Uma umlilo ungaphumi noma ukhulu kakhulu ukuba ungaqedwa, kufanele usheshe ushiye indlu.
- Ngaphambi kokubiza abacimi bomlilo, kumele uqale ukuphuma. Ukuze wenze lokhu, vala impumulo yakho nomlomo ngendwangu emanqamu, futhi, ukunyakaza okuhambayo, shiya ekamelweni. I-elevator emnyango ingcono ukungayisebenzisi, ngoba lapho kwenzeka umlilo, ingavala.
- Khona-ke kufanele ushayele ngokushesha umuntu othile kubantu abadala (umakhelwane) bese ubiza umnyango womlilo masinyane ngo-101. Le nombolo, kanye nezinye izinombolo eziphuthumayo (eziphuthumayo, eziphuthumayo, amaphoyisa), noma yikuphi ingane okufanele ikwazi ngenhliziyo. Ngefoni kuzodingeka ukuthi utshele isikhulu somsebenzi womnyango wezomlilo ekhelini lakhe eligcwele, kufaka phakathi phansi, ukutshela lokho okushisayo, ukunikeza igama lakhe.
- Emva kokuphuma, ingane kufanele ilindele ukufika kwabacimi bomlilo egcekeni lendlu, bese-yenza yonke imiyalo yabo.
- Uma ungeke ubalekele ekhaya, udinga ukufika efonini ngokwakho ukubiza abacimi bomlilo. Ungabiza futhi omakhelwane nabazali futhi ucele usizo.
Ulwazi lwezokuphepha komlilo ngezingane ngezinye izikhathi lubaluleke kakhulu kunolwazi lwezilimi zangaphandle nezibalo. Fundisa okuyisisekelo salolu shicilelo, usuvele uneminyaka engama-3-4 ubudala. Lokhu kufanele kwenziwe ngendlela edlalwayo, kubonisa ingane izithombe ezithandwayo, izinkondlo zokufunda nokubuza imibuzo:
- Kungani umlilo ubungozi?
- Yini eyingozi kakhulu - umlilo noma umusi? Kungani?
- Ngingakwazi yini ukuhlala endlini lapho kukhona okushisayo?
- Kungenzeka yini ukucima umlilo ngokwakho?
- Ubani okufanele ngibize uma umlilo usuqalile?
Amakilasi okuphepha emlilweni yezingane aphethwe ezikoleni zangaphambi kwesikole nezikole, kodwa abazali banendima ekhethekile kule ndaba. Phela, ngokusho kwezibalo, kusekhaya, lapho kungekho khona, nezingane, izinhlekelele zivame ukwenzeka.
Izifundo zokuphepha komlilo ekhaya nasezikoleni zingenziwa ngezindlela ezahlukene:
- izindaba mayelana nokuthi umlilo ungubani, futhi kungani kuyingozi kangaka;
- Incazelo yezimbangela zomlilo itholakala kubantwana ngolimi;
- izinkulumo zokuvimbela mayelana nemithetho yokuhlala ozimele ekhaya;
- izindaba mayelana nendlela yokuvimbela umlilo (ungadlali ngemidlalo kanye nezibani, ungathinti imishini kagesi ngezandla ezimanzi);
- ukutadisha imithetho yokuziphatha uma kwenzeka umlilo;
- izingxoxo nabasebenzi bomnyango womlilo;
- imisebenzi ehlangene efomini lezemidlalo, lapho izingane zimenywa ukuba zidwebe uhlelo lokuphumula oluvela endlini, usizo lokuhlela imemo yezingane uma kwenzeka umlilo;
- ubambe umncintiswano wemidwebo "Ukuphepha komlilo emehlweni abantwana."
Lezi zindlela, ezihlangene eziyinkimbinkimbi, zizosiza abazali nabafundisi ukuba balungiselele izingane ngezimo ezingezona ezijwayelekile njengomlilo. Izingxoxo ezinjalo kufanele ziqhutshwe njalo ukuze izingane zikwazi kahle ukuthi umlilo ungubani, ukuthi kuyingozi yini, ukuthi yini okufanele uyenze uma kukhona umlilo endlini, futhi, ngokuphambene, ngeke kwenziwe ukuze umlilo ungavuki.