Izakhamuzi zasezindlini eziningi zibhekene nenkinga yokulalela okuphezulu, okuvumela ukuhlala ngokukhululekile. Esimweni esinjalo sokumiswa kwemisindo yendawo yokulala efulethini, eyenziwe ngezandla, kuzosiza. Ikuvumela ukuthi ungabandakanyi umsindo wangaphandle ongena endlini.
Izinto ezidumile
Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zezinto ezizwakalayo ezithinta imisindo, esetshenziselwa ukufakaza umsindo endaweni ehlala kuyo. Okuvame kakhulu yi-wool mineral, i-polyurethane foam, ukufaka uphawu lwe-self-adhesive tape.
I-Minvata yenziwe ngempahla enobungozi, inesisindo esincane, ayinakuvutha, kulula ukuyisebenzisa ezinkambisweni ezimisiwe. I-coefficient yokubamba umsindo ifinyelela ku-90%. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ifreyimu inamathele ephahleni, ehlanganiswe namacwecwe e-mineral wool. Emva kwalokho, ihlanganiswe ne-plasterboard, bese ungasebenzisa ingubo yokugcina.
I-polyurethane i-foam ayesabi isimo semvula kanye nezinguquko zokushisa, ezingabizi, ezifanelekile emakamelweni anezoshisa. Amapaneli ahlelwe ephahleni ngeglue ekwakheni amakhowe anezigqoko ezinkulu. Emva kwalokhu, ukuqedwa kwezindiza kwenziwa. I-tape yokuzibophezela - nayo yonke impahla enobungozi, iphinde isebenze njenge-heater, ayithinteki ukuthungwa kwamanzi nokushisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-peat, i- coork , i-coconut fibre, ama-tow edayini asetshenziswe ngentshiseko. Lezi zinto zibiza kakhulu.
Indlela yokwenza ukuthungathwa komsindo kwelayili?
Okokuqala udinga ukuthenga izinto ezidingekayo namathuluzi:
- amaphrofayili ensimbi;
- ama-duples kanye nezikulufa;
- isikebhelidi;
- ukumiswa kwe-vibration ukuhlukanisa;
- izixhumi ezimbili zezinga;
- uboya obunamaminerali;
- vibro-acoustic sealant;
- i-gasket engenaziphuzo;
- i-drywall.
Senza ukukhishwa kwemisindo kwelayili
- Esigabeni sokuqala, iphrofayli yensimbi iphakanyisiwe. Ezingxenyeni, emakholomu nakwezinye izindawo eziqondile, i-gasket ifakwe, lapho imigoqo yensimbi ifakwe khona.
- Iphrofayli yesikhombisi ihlelwe ngaphasi komkhawulo wekamelo besebenzisa ithawula lezipikili.
- Ukufakwa kokumiswa kwe-vibration ukuhlukanisa kufakwe, okubekwe phezulu phezulu nge-anchor wedge.
- Ukufakwa kohlaka lwesigaba ezimbili kwenziwa. Phakathi kokumiswa iphrofayli enkulu iqalwa.
- Amaphrofayli wesibili anamathiselwe esebenzisa izixhumi ezimbili zezinga.
- Ingaphakathi langaphakathi lefreyimu ligcwele ama-slabs anomsindo ovela ezintweni zeqembu le-basalt ene-acrylic binder yemvelo. Kuwuboya obunamaminerali obuncane, buphephile empilweni yabantu kanye nemvelo. Itholakala ngesimo samacwecwe. Ukulula kokufakwa kufinyelelwa ngenxa yokwanda kwezinto.
- Ukushelwa kwefreyimu kwenziwa ngebhodi le-gypsum kuzikrini zokuzibamba. Ukuxhumana okusheshayo kwenziwa nge-padproofing, ngoba nabo bangaba ngabaqhubi bemisindo ehlukahlukene.
- Umshini ophakathi kwamashidi ugcwele uphawu lwe-vibroacoustic.
- Ingqimba yesibili ye-plating nayo yenziwa ngamabhodi we-gypsum ngokuhlukaniswa kwamalungu.
- Ngemuva kokuqedwa kokufakwa, ukweqa ngokweqile kwitheyipi yokwakha kunqunywa ngommese.
- Umswakama uphathwa nge-sealant vibroacoustic.
- Ukufaka ukufakwa kwe-soundproof sekuphelile. Ungaqala ukuqeda.
Ngemuva kokufaka umsindo wokukhipha umsindo ophahleni, ungakwazi ukulahla imisindo engaphandle. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukukhethwa okuzwakalayo kukhonjelwa kanjani, qaphela zonke izinto ezincane nokucubungula kwamalungu. Ukungabikho kokufaka uphawu lwe-gaskets nokuphulwa kobuchwepheshe kuyoholela ekutheni umphumela wokumamatheka komsindo ngeke uphumelele. Ukuqina kuyisigaba esibalulekile ekufakweni kwesakhiwo esinjalo.
