Izifo zamaphaphu ne-bronchi zihlala zikhuni ukubekezelela ngenxa yokuphulwa kwemisebenzi yokuphefumula. Isibonakaliso esingathandeki kakhulu isifo sofuba esifubeni lapho kukhwehlela, ngoba kungenzeki nje kuphela ngenxa yokuhlukaniswa kwe-mucus ne-sputum, kodwa futhi ngenxa yesifo senhliziyo.
Ubuhlungu esifubeni nokukhwehlela
Isizathu esivame kakhulu salesi sibonakaliso yi-pneumonia. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukugula akuhambisani nje nokukhwehlela - izinga lokushisa nobuhlungu esifubeni kubonakala ngisho naseziqenjini zokuqala zesifo, ukushisa kufinyelela kumanani ama-38-39 degrees.
Eqinisweni, i-syndrome yezinhlungu ayiphumeli ngenxa yomonakalo wamathishu emaphaphu (kukhona ukuphela kweziphetho zesibindi), kodwa ngenxa yokuvuvukala kwe-pleura ne-trachea. Ama-viruses nama-bacterium abeletha emangqamuzaneni amancane aqala ukuvuvukala okukhulu, ukuvuvukala okukhulu nokuqhuma kwezicubu, emva kwalokho kukhishwa i-sputum enamandla, enobunzima futhi enzima ukuhlukanisa i-sputum. I-exudate ilukhuni kakhulu ukuxosha, ngakho-ke imisipha ihlale i-toned futhi ikhula, okuholela ekucindezelweni okuqhubekayo kokucindezeleka kwemizwa kanye nokuzwa okungathandeki.
Ubuhlungu esifubeni emva kokukhwehlela kungase kuhlale isikhashana uma inqubo yokuvuvukala isesiteji esiyingozi. Njengomthetho, emva kokuphela kwenqubo yokuhlukaniswa kwamanqamu, isibonakaliso esibonakalayo somtholampilo siyanyamalala okwesikhashana ngenxa yokuphumula kwemisipha ebushelelezi.
Uma ubuhlungu bokukhwehlela esifubeni
Yenza inkinga ecatshangelwayo ivela ngaphandle, ngaphandle kwezimpawu zezifo zephefumula eliphezulu. Ezimweni ezinjalo, kukhona ukusola kwenkambo yokuvuvukala ku-pericardium.
Igobolondo ehlanganisa isikhwama senhliziyo nayo inezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zokuphelelwa kwezinzwa ezibucayi, ukuphazamiseka nokucindezela, lapho kukhwehlela noma ukuphefumula okujulile, kubangela ubuhlungu obuhlungu.
- isomile;
- exudative.
Zombili lezi zinhlobo zibhekwa njengezifo ezinzima futhi ziphakamisa ukubhekwa esibhedlela.
Ubuhlungu bekhanda nesifuba - ukwelashwa
Kunoma yikuphi izifo ze-bacteria noma ezibangelwa amagciwane ezitholakala ekuphefumulweni okuphezulu, okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuqeda imbangela yokwelapha nokususa i-pathogen emzimbeni. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ama-antibiotics , ama-phytopreparations ahlukahlukene kanye nemithi yokulwa namagciwane, enqunywe umchwepheshe ngamunye, asetshenziswa.
I-Pericarditis, ngokuvamile, iphathwa emnyangweni wezinhliziyo lapho iqondiswa udokotela njalo, ngoba izinkinga zesifo zigcwele umphumela obulalayo.