Akekho umama, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ungenalwazi kangakanani, ngeke neze uphelelwe ukubonakala kwezilonda emlonyeni wengane, njengoba lezi zilonda zizenza zizwe. Kulimaza ukudla, ukuphuza, ukukhuluma, futhi ezimweni eziningi uhlale uthule. Ingane izomkhononda, futhi uma engakwazi ukukhuluma, uzovame ukukhala. Ukuvuthwa okunjalo emlonyeni kubizwa ngokuthi i-stomatitis - lezi zilonda ezimhlophe noma ezibomvu eziphuzi, okungaba ngolimi noma emkhatsini wangaphakathi kwezihlathi, isibhakabhaka noma ngisho ne-larynx.
Izimbangela zokubukeka nezinhlobo ze-stomatitis
1. I- stomatitis enamandla
Kunezinhlobo eziningana ze-stomatitis emithi. Okuvamile phakathi kwezingane kanye nabantu abadala yi-aphthous stomatitis. Izizathu eziqondile zokubonakala kwazo aziwa. Kodwa kukhona uhlu oluthile lwezici ezithinta ukuvela kwalo:
- ukufeza;
- ukungabi namavithamini B12, C, i-folic acid, insimbi noma i-zinc;
- ukusebenza ngokweqile;
- ukucindezeleka okukhulu ngokomzwelo;
- ukungezwani kokudla noma imithi.
Ukwelapha
Ukuze ukwelaphe izilonda ngolimi nasendlini yomlomo kuyadingeka:
- Ngokuvamile ugeza umlomo wakho nge solution ligol, tincture calendula, chamomile noma kancane diluted potassium permanganate;
- ngemuva kokuhlanza kuyadingeka ukucubungula amanxeba ngamafutha akhethekile, isibonelo, i-methyluracil.
Lezi zenzo ezimbili zenziwa kangcono njalo ngangokunokwenzeka, kanti i-stomatitis izoba ngokushesha. Uma kubangela ubuhlungu obukhulu, ngakho-ke, njenge-anesthetic, ungasebenzisa ngezikhathi ezithile ama-gels wezingane, okuyizona ezinciphisa ubuhlungu obukhulu.
2. I-Herpetic noma i-herpes stomatitis
Ifomu elithathelwanayo kakhulu le-stomatitis, elenzeka ezinganeni ezineminyaka engu-1 kuya kweyesi-3. Isizathu sokubonakala kwalesi simo se-stomatitis yi-virus ye-herpes simplex. Umlomo ungaba nezilonda ezincane ezifika ku-100 ngokushesha. Ngokuvamile, i-herpes stomatitis ayitholakali emlonyeni kuphela, kodwa futhi nasemlonyeni wezindebe. Ukwengeza nezilonda, umkhuhlane kanye nokwandiswa kwe-lymph. Ukwelapha i-stomatitis ye-herpetic, kubalulekile ukubonana nodokotela wezingane.
3. Candidiasis stomatitis
Isixhumanisi esibuthakathaka salolu hlobo lokuqhafaza yizingane zonyaka wokuqala wokuphila. Imbangela ye-stomatitis ye-candidate ingumkhuhlane we-genus Candida. Ngolimi nobunqunu bomlomo womlomo, izilonda ezinamahloni zibonakala zinezigqoko ezimhlophe neziphuzi ezimboza amanxeba okuphuma. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngaphezu kwezilonda, i-stomatitis ye-candidate ibonakala ngengubo emhlophe ngolimi, izinsini kanye nengaphakathi lomlomo wezindebe zomntwana.
Ukwelapha
- Phatha lezi zilonda nge-gel yokuhlinzeka ngamanzi bese upha umntwana.
- I-cheesecloth enezidakamizwa (i-nystatin noma i-fluconazole) isetshenziswe kuyo, ihamba ngesilonda, ngenkathi isusa imicu emhlophe.
Lezi zinqubo zenziwa izikhathi ezingu-3-4 ngosuku, bese uzama ukumelana nekhefu lesigamu sehora ngaphambi kokudla.
Uma stomatitis kwenzeka kaningi ngenyanga futhi siphathwa isikhathi eside kunezinsuku ezingu-7-10, khona-ke lesi yisizathu esihle sokubonisana nodokotela, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ubudala, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ungumntwana noma umuntu omdala.