Imfundo yengqondo iyinqubo enenzuzo yethonya labanye abazali noma abantu abadala kuphela ekuthuthukiseni amakhono engqondo yengane, inhloso yokudluliselwa kolwazi okufaka isandla ekuthuthukisweni okuhlangene nokuzivumelanisa nokuphila.
Kuyini?
Imfundo yengqondo kanye nentuthuko yezingane zasenkulisa ngokuvamile inobungane obuseduze. Imfundo ezikhathini eziningi inquma nokuthuthukiswa, inikele kulo.
Inani eliphezulu kakhulu lemfundo yengqondo liyabonakala ezinganeni zasenkulisa. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukunaka ukuthuthukiswa kwezingane zisencane. Ngenxa yocwaningo olude, ososayensi baye basungula ukuthi sekuyiminyaka emibili yokuqala yokuphila ukuthi izingane ziphila kakhulu kangangokuthi zinomsebenzi omangalisayo wokuzicabangela. Ngenxa yalokho, ubuchopho buyanda kakhulu, futhi ubukhulu bayo bunezingane ezineminyaka emithathu ubudala, kuze kube ngu-80% wesisindo somzimba omdala.
Izici zemfundo yengqondo yezingane
Imfundo yengqondo yezingane ezifunda esikoleni ibonakala ngezici zayo. Ngenxa yokuthi ubuchopho bomntwana bubhekene nokungabi nolwazi, kubalulekile ukuzama ukugcwalisa ivolumu yayo. Kodwa-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ungadluli.
Abazali abaningi kaningi, ngenkathi beqeqeshwa inzalo yabo, bekhulula ulwazi lwakhe oluningi ngokweqile, bezama ngendlela yokuthuthukisa amakhono akhe. Ngomthwalo osebenzayo oqhubekayo, ingane izothola imiphumela ephezulu, kodwa izindleko zomzimba nezingokwengqondo ngeke zigwemeke. Ngakho-ke, khumbula umthetho owodwa olula: awukwazi ukukhulula ubuchopho bomntwana! Umsebenzi oyinhloko yonke inqubo yemfundo yengqondo esemncane ukudala isisekelo somsebenzi wokuqonda, okuzosiza ekuthuthukiseni ulwazi lwezwe elisizungezile.
Isici esiyinhloko sokuthuthukiswa kwengqondo kwabasenkulisa kuyinto ukuqonda ngokusebenzisa amafomu: umcabango, ukucabanga okucabangela kanye nokuqonda.
Izinkinga ezingavunyelwa enkambweni yemfundo yengqondo esikoleni esikoleni, kunzima kakhulu ukuqeda izingane ezindala. Ngokuvamile, banomthelela omubi ekuthuthukiseni okuqhubekayo kwalowo muntu. Isibonelo, uma ungamniki ingane isikhathi esifanele nomklami, ngaleyo ndlela angase abe nezinkinga ngombono wendawo. Ngenxa yalokho, ingane izohlala ihlangabezana nezinkinga ekutadisheni i-geometry, ukudweba.
Imisebenzi yemfundo yengqondo
Imisebenzi eyinhloko yemfundo yengqondo yengane eminyakeni yokuqala yokuphila kwayo yilezi:
- imfundo yezinzwa ;
- ukuthuthukiswa komsebenzi wobuchopho;
- ukwakheka kwenkulumo.
Umqondo wokuqala ubonisa ukuthuthukiswa kokucabanga okungokomfanekiso ezinganeni ngokusetshenziswa kwezinzwa ezithintekayo. Njengoba wazi, zonke izinyane liyazi umhlaba ngokuthinta. Lapho nje ebona okuthile okuthakazelisayo kuye, ngokushesha uyadonsela izandla.
Umsebenzi wokucabanga ungumphumela wokuqonda. Ngemva kokuzizwa izinto ezizungezile, kancane kancane uqala ukuqaphela lokhu noma leyo nto ngokuhlanganisa isithombe sakhe nokuzwa kwakhe okuthinta inhliziyo. Isibonelo, uma ubona ithoyizi elithambile ebusweni bomntwana, injabulo ivela ngokushesha, ngoba uyazi ukuthi kuyamnandi kulokhu okuthinta.
Izindlela nezindlela zemfundo yengqondo
Kuyinto evamile ukuthola izindlela nezindlela zemfundo yengqondo. Izindlela zihlanganisa:
- umdlalo ;
- umsebenzi owakhiwe;
- ukuqeqeshwa;
- umsebenzi;
- umsebenzi wesithombe.
Izindlela zihluke kakhulu futhi zixhomeke ngokuphelele kuneminyaka yengane kanye nemisebenzi eyabelwe kulesi sigaba. Iningi lezindlela zemfundo yengqondo yezingane zihilela ukuhanjiswa kwezinto ezifomini zefomu.