Phakathi kwezinhlobo eziningi zezinhlanzi ze-aquarium ziyi- cichlids evelele kakhulu. Futhi zikhona eziningi, futhi zonke zihluke ngokuphelele. Kulesi sihloko sizokhuluma ngaloluhlobo lwezinhlayiya, njenge-discus. Lezi zinhlanzi zinhle kakhulu, zibe nombala ogqamile nesimo esingavamile. Ngakho-ke, abaningi be-aquarists bokuqala banesithakazelo ekuzaleni kwabo, kodwa kufanele wazi ukuthi okuqukethwe kwe-discus ekhaya - isayensi kunzima. Ake sithole ukuthi kungani kunjalo.
Izici ze-discus okuqukethwe
Konke mayelana nemibandela yokuqukethwe, okuyinto yokunikeza i-discus akulula kakhulu. Okokuqala, ziyi-thermophilic futhi zizwa zikhululekile kuphela emanzini ngokushisa kwama-30-31 ° C. Umngcele ophansi wombuso wokushisa ungama-28 ° C, ngaphandle kwalokho inhlanzi ingagula. Ngezinhlanzi ngenkathi ukwelashwa, kanye ne-gazinga, ukushisa kwamanzi kungafinyelela ku-35 ° C. Akuzona zonke izitshalo ezizokhula kahle emanzini afudumele, ngakho ukukhetha kwabo kunciphile. Ochwepheshe ekuhlaleni i-discus batusa ukusetshenziswa kwezitshalo ze-aquarium ezifana ne-anubias, i-hygrophil, i- cabomba, noma i-valis-neria.
I-aquarium ene-discus kufanele ihlale endaweni ethule, ethule, lapho izinhlanzi zingeke ziphazamiseke ngomsindo, ukushaya noma ukukhanya okukhulu.
Ukudla okuyinhloko kwalezi zinhlanzi yi-bloodworm eneqhwa. Ungakwazi ukuwafaka futhi ugxile enhliziyweni yenkomo, ocebile ngamavithamini. Yondla i-discus omdala kathathu ngosuku, futhi gazinga - amahora amabili. Ukudla ngezinhlanzi ezisanda kuzalwa kufanele kutholakale ngehora.
Okuqukethwe kwe-discus nezinye izinhlanzi akukhuthazwa ngezizathu eziningana. Okokuqala, ngezinhlobo eziningi zezinhlanzi ze-aquarium, izinga lokushisa kwamanzi okumele lihlale kuyo i-discus akufanelekile. Futhi okwesibili, lezi zinhlayiya ngokwazo zibuhlungu kakhulu, futhi ezinye izinhlobo zingaba umthombo wokutheleleka. I-neon ebomvu kuphela ne-Bleecher hemogrammus ingaba umakhelwane we-discus emanzini ngenxa yokufaniswa kwezimo zokuboshwa.
Uma izimo ze-discus ezichazwe ngenhla zihlangene, inhlanzi izoba enempilo futhi ibe namandla. Esizweni esivamile, zibhekwa yizo
Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi umbala womzimba walezi zinhlanzi uxhomeke ngqo ezimweni zokugcina kanye nokuzalisa i-discus (ikhwalithi yamanzi, ukukhanyisa, ukudla kanye nempilo).
Izimfihlo zokuzalanisa i-discus
Inhlanzi yalezi zinhlobo ihlala emhlambini. Uma izimo ezise-aquarium ziseduze nemvelo (amanzi afudumele namanzi athambile, ukukhanya okuphansi okuqhubekayo, ukuthula), abesilisa nabesifazane abavuthiwe bayokhethelana ukuzala. Kufanele itshalwe endaweni ehlukile ye-aquarium (okuthiwa yi-ground grounding) enezilinganiso 50x50x60 cm. Kufanele ifakwe ipayipi yobumba, lapho abesifazane bezobeka khona amaqanda ngezinsuku ezingu-8-10.