Ngeshwa, i-gasification ayifanga kuzo zonke izingxenye zezwe lethu. Ngakho-ke, abanikazi bezindlu zangasese kufanele bacabange ukuthi bangashisa kanjani amakhaya abo ebusika. Indlela endala yokufudumala indlu ngehhavini, ngeshwa, akuwona wonke umuntu - obunzima, obunzima. Ngakho-ke, abaningi banaka amabhuyili kagesi ukushisa indlu. Kodwa akulula kakhulu. Sizokhuluma ngezici zesimiso sokushisa kanye nama-nuances wokuthenga ibheyili kagesi.
Kuyini ukufudumala ngebheyili kagesi?
Isimiso sokushisa esinomshini wokushisa kagesi kufana nokushisa kwegesi: kusuka kubhuyili kagesi kunamapayipi nokushisa ama-radiator kanye nokugeleza, kunezinzwa zokushisa, ithangi lokunweba kanye nepompo yokuhambisa. Yilabhisi yamanzi kagesi eguqula ugesi owutholiwe amandla kagesi. Loluhlobo oluthile lokushisa luphephile, ngoba akukho ingozi yomlilo ngenxa yokungabi nelangabi. Futhi asikho isidingo sokuhlela umshini, ngoba ayikho imikhiqizo yokushisa.
Ama-boilers kagesi okushisa indlu yangasese anekhono eliphezulu kakhulu - cishe ngo-95-98%. Zinezilinganiso ezincane futhi ziphakanyiswa kalula cishe noma kuphi odongeni noma phansi. Izinzuzo zemikhiqizo enjalo zibandakanya ukusebenza okuthulile. Ngeshwa, ukufudumala okuvela kubheyili kagesi kunamaphutha amaningi, okumele futhi kuthathwe ngokucabangela. Okokuqala, izindleko zikagesi namuhla ziphakeme kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokushisa okwanele, uzodinga ukufaka ibheyili kagesi enekhono elanele (ngaphezu kuka-12 kW), ngakho-ke kufanele usebenzise inethiwekhi yesigaba sama-380 kW yesigaba esithathu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma amandla enqunywe, ibhuyili ngeke isebenze.
Ungakhetha kanjani ubheyili kagesi ukushisa?
Phakathi kwama-boilers kagesi anikezwe emakethe kukhona imikhiqizo ene-TEN, i-electrode kanye nokufakwa. Okuthandwa kakhulu yi-boilers kagesi nge-TEN. Esikhathini samateyili anjalo kunama-heaters ambalwa we-tubular. Yilabo abashisa amanzi emathonjeni, konke okupholile, okusabalalisa ukushisa kulo lonke indlu. Izingoma nge-TEN ayithengi, ngoba imiklamo yabo ilula futhi iqondile. Ngendlela, njengesithwala sokushisa uma ushisa i-boiler ene-TEN, ungasebenzisi amanzi kuphela, kodwa futhi u-antifreeze noma amafutha. Kunama-boilers anjalo kanye nokuphazamiseka ngendlela yokwehlisa (ngakho-ke ukunciphisa ukusebenza kahle) nobukhulu obukhulu.
Ama-boiler angenayo amadivaysi ahlanganisa i-dielectri enxeba le-coil kuwo kanye nenhloko. Uma i-current ivuliwe, ukunyakaza kwezinhlayiya ezikhokhwayo (ukungeniswa) kwenzeka emgodini, okubangela ukuthi kuthunjiswe futhi kunikeze ukushisa kumthwali wokushisa. Ama-boiler ane-induction anezilinganiso ezincane, ukusebenza kahle, impilo ende. Yiqiniso, imikhiqizo enjalo iyabiza.
E-electrode (ion) boilers, ama-electrode ukushisa amanzi ngenxa yokubonakala kwamanje. Amadivayisi anjalo ahlangene, angabizi futhi aphephile. Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yokuthi ama-electrodes ahlakazeka ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kuzodingeka kuthathwe indawo. Ngaphandle kohlobo lwebheyili kagesi, abathengi abangakwazi ukukhokha kufanele baqaphele amanye ama-nuances. Ama-boilers kagesi aphansi kagesi afudumele afakwe inzwa yokushisa ne-thermostat. Ngenxa yalokhu, lapho ukupholisa kusetshenziselwa izinga lokushisa elithile, umthamo wokusebenza we-boiler uzokwehla, okugcina ugesi.
Ebusika kungenzeka ukushisa amanzi ngesistimu yokunikezela kwamanzi ashisayo. Ngenxa yalokhu sincoma ama-boilers kagesi ukushisa indlu ejikelezayo. Kodwa-ke, amadivaysi ane-TEN "azodla" ugesi amaningi, futhi amadivaysi okufakelwa kanye nama-electrode kulo mqondo ayoba eshibhile.
Uma uhlela ukushisa kwegumbi lokushisa kagesi noma indlu, cabangela into enjalo njengamandla wedivayisi. Namuhla, amadivaysi anomandla angama-6 kuya ku-60 kW atholakalayo angakwazi ukushisa amakamelo avela ku-60 kuya ku-600 m & sup2. Ukubalwa komthamo odingekayo kulula - indawo yendlu kufanele ihlukaniswe yaba yishumi. Inombolo ephumayo yilawo mandla aphezulu ebheyili kagesi.