Ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi ukuzijabulisa okwakudala okuhleliwe akuyona ithemba elingenathemba ngenxa yesimo sezulu, kufanele ukhokhe ngokufanele ukukhetha indawo yokuhlala yesikhashana - itende. Abantu abahola indlela yokuphila enempilo ngokushesha bacabanga ngokuthenga noma ukuqasha itende. Mayelana nezinhlobo zamatende zokuzilibazisa kwangaphandle ungafunda ekubuyekezweni kwethu.
Izinhlobo zamatende zokuzilibazisa
Ngakho-ke, hlobo luni lwamatende akhona? Okokuqala, bahlukana ngokwezinhloso zabo:
- Amatende amatende - amatende amakhulu avulekile okuphumula, lapho ungahlali khona kuphela ebusuku, kodwa futhi uchithe isikhathi emini. Amathempeli anjalo aphakeme ngokwanele, kangangokuthi ngisho nendoda ende kunazo zonke ingaziqondisa ekuphakameni kwayo ngokugcwele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amathempeli amatende afakwe amafasitela kanye nomcibisholo, okwenza ukuba uhlale ukhululekile nakakhulu. Kodwa, njengoba kwenzeke, ukuze uthole induduzo eyengeziwe, kufanele ukhokhele amatende angaphezulu - amatende ayabiza kakhulu, anesisindo esimangalisayo futhi ngenxa yalokho ayifanele ukuhamba ngezinyawo - ukufaka emasakeni , ngisho nangokwengeziwe, akukwazi ukusebenza.
- Amatende okulandelela amathempeli aphakathi nendawo futhi alula kakhulu aklanyelwe ukuhlala ebusuku ngesikhathi sokugibela noma ukuhamba ngebhayisikili endaweni ephansi. Amathempeli anjalo ukuze aphumule afakwa kalula futhi aqhekeke, kunamakhono ahlukene (1-, 2-, 4-wendawo). Ukuhlukunyezwa okuphela kwamatende okulandelela ukungakwazi kwabo ukuzivikela esimweni esinzulu sezulu - imimoya eqinile nemvula enamandla.
- Ukuhlaselwa kwamatende - amatende amancane, oklanyelwe izivakashi ezisebenzayo, abakhetha ukukhuphuka phezulu nokukhuphuka isikhathi eside ezindaweni ezimbi. Njengoba yonke igremu yokuthwala imithwalo idlala ingxenye yokuhamba ngezinyawo, isisindo samatende okuhlaselwa sinciphise umkhawulo ngokusebenzisa izinto ezilula kakhulu futhi eziqinile kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umklamo wabo uklanyelwe ngendlela yokunikeza ukuvikeleka okuphezulu ekushintsheni kwezinguquko ekushiseni, emoyeni nasempandeni.
Amathenti nawo anamapharamitha anjalo njengenkathi yonyaka. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kuvamile ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwamatende wokuzilibazisa kwezinhlobo ezintathu:
- Ihlobo - lenzelwe ukuphumula ngenkathi efudumele. Amatende asehlobo awenziwe ngezinto ezilula zokuphefumula, futhi umklamo wabo uklanyelwe ngendlela yokuqinisekisa ukuphumula okukhulu.
- Izinkathi ezintathu - inkathi , ezenzelwe ukuhlangabezana nazo zonke izidingo phakathi nezinkathi ezintathu eziyinhloko zezivakashi: entwasahlobo, ehlobo nasekwindla. Amatende anjalo ayenziwe ngezinto ezinamandla ezingahlinzeka ukuvikelwa kusuka emahlathini asempumalanga nasekwindla, emoyeni nasothuli. Ngenkathi yehlobo, ematendeni eminyaka emithathu, kungenzeka ukuthi kunezingcingo ezengeziwe.
- Ubusika - amatende athembeke kakhulu futhi azinzile, okwenzelwe ukuzijabulisa ezimweni zasebusika. Amatende asebusika ayenziwe ngezinto zokwakha ezinamandla amakhulu, ahlalise ngokushesha, nazo zonke izakhi ezikuzo zicatshangelwa ngendlela yokuqinisekisa ukugcina ukushisa okukhulu.
Ama-tents wokuzilibazisa ahlukeneyo ekuklanyeni:
- I-hemisphere yizinhlobo ezinokwethenjelwa futhi ezizinzile
Ukwakhiwa kwamatende, okufanele kusetshenziswe ngisho nasezimo ezimbi kakhulu. Ama-arcs awela esiphambanweni sethempelini ekhoneni, enza i-dome futhi anikeze ukuvikelwa okuphezulu kunesimo sezulu esibi. - I-Polubochka - umklamo ohlinzeka ngomthamo omkhulu. Ama-arcs etendeni le-"half-roll" uhlobo alinganayo komunye nomunye. Kodwa amatende anjalo azinzile futhi avikelekile kahle emvula nasemoyeni.
- Indlu yakha ukwakhiwa kwetende, eyinamandla okwanele kanye nezimfanelo zokuzivikela. Ukungalungi okuyinhloko kwezindwendwe zetende kuyinto yinkimbinkimbi eyinkimbinkimbi, edinga amakhono athile okufakwa.