Awekho elinye iholidi elidala ukungqubuzana okukhulu nokuxoxa. Abazali bamaholide aseRussia bendabuko bakubheka njengesiko esingenalusizo saseMelika, esingenakuqondakala futhi esesabisayo.
Iholide yamaHalloween: Izinzuzo kanye ne-Cons
Umlando we-Halloween ukhulu kakhulu futhi uphawuleka kakhulu kunezitha zokuzijabulisa "ngendlela yaseMelika" cabanga. Umsuka weholide ulele ezinkolelweni zeCelt, hhayi emasikweni omlando aseMelika. Ngomlando wamaCelt uhlotshaniswa kanye namasiko e-Halloween.
Ngisho nangaphambi kwekhulu lesishiyagalolunye leminyaka, insimu yaseFrance yanamuhla, eNgilandi nase-Ireland yayinabantu bezizwe ezingamaCeltic. Abantu baphila ngokuvumelana nemithetho kanye nezikhathi ezimele zemvelo, bengakwazi ukukhulisa isikhathi sokuvuthwa kwenkathi efudumele ngokudala izithombo zokugcina izithombo. Izenzakalo zemvelo AmaCelt achaza intando nobuhlobo babonkulunkulu. Ngokusho kwezinkolelo zamaCelt, ukushisa kwasebusika, kwakungenxa yokuthi unkulunkulu wabantu abafile, owaminyaka yonke ngo-Okthoba 31 wathatha unkulunkulu welanga ekuthunjweni. Lapho kuqala ukukhanya kwelanga kulolu suku, ukuhamba phakathi kombuso wabafileyo nabaphilayo kwavulwa, futhi unkulunkulu welanga wehlela emazweni angaphansi komhlaba, futhi izakhamuzi zombuso wabafileyo zanikezwa ithuba lokungena emhlabeni. Kanye nemiphefumulo yezihlobo ezifile, abazimisele ukuvakashela izihlobo zabo, imimoya emibi yafika emhlabeni. Ukuze bazivikele emimoya emibi, amaCelts azibophezela wona: agqoka izikhumba zezilwane, adweba ubuso bawo. Ekhaya zonke izibani zavaliwe, ukuze zingadonsa imimoya, kepha zahlangana emlilweni ovikelayo, owaqothulwa ngabapristi. Ngemuva kokuhlatshwa kwemfuyo, amaCelts adansa futhi ahleka, ezama ukungalala: kwakukholelwa ukuthi imimoya emibi ingathatha umphefumulo olele nabo. Khona-ke umndeni ngamunye wawuthatha umlilo ongcwele endlini yabo: amalahle avuthayo afakwa ehlathini, "amehlo" akhazimulayo okwesaba imimoya kude nabantu kulo lonke uhambo lwabo ukuya endlini.
Kungenzeka ukuqedela umlando we-Halloween, kodwa isihloko sesibili salolu holide sinendaba yaso. "Usuku LwabaNgcwele Bonke" aluhambisani nosuku lokuphuma kwemimoya emhlabeni, futhi lokhu kunencazelo yalo.
Usuku LwamaSanta
Emakhulwini eminyaka kamuva, abahlukumezile balethe ubuKristu kumaCelt. Inkolo yobuKristu ebonakala ngokubekezela kwezinye izinkolo namuhla, ngalezo zinsuku zababusi abanonya kwakuyithuluzi likaPapa, "ababusi bakaNkulunkulu emhlabeni." Amaholide omlando wamazwe ahlulwa, athathelwa amaholide amaKristu. Kuzakhamuzi zamazwe anqobile kuze kube phakade zikhohlwe ngamaholide abo, ekhulwini le-7 uPapa Boniface IV waveza iholidi lobuKristu ngoNovemba 1, uSuku Labo Bonke Osanta, enethemba lokususa elinye iholide ngolunye. Igama leholide lalizwakala kanje: Zonke i-Hallows Eve. Kulolu suku, kwakudingeka ukhumbule bonke abangcwele nabafel 'ukholo. Ngokushesha igama leholide lancishiswa laba yiHallowen, kodwa kwakungenakwenzeka ukukhipha iholidi lomdabu waseCeltic.
Ngakho bangaki abantu abagubha i-Halloween nokuthi bayayigubha kanjani: njengosuku lokukhunjulwa kwabo bonke
Kusukela eholidini lobuKristu, kwakungekho lutho olusele kodwa igama. I-Halloween igubha ngesikhathi esifanayo elaligubha yona namaCelts, okungukuhlwa ebusuku ka-Okthoba 31 kuya kuNovemba 1. Amasiko we "Usuku LwaseSanta Zonke" nawo ahlala ebuqaba: kulolu suku kuyisiko ukuzifihla ngaphansi kwanoma yikuphi "imimoya emibi" ukuhlangana nemimoya ehamba emigwaqweni. Yiqiniso, ububanzi bombutho "obubi" buye banda kakhulu kusukela esikhathini samaCelts, manje yonke imikhosi edumile yemilingo yamasiko ahlukene ithatha ngokomthetho kulo mkhosi. Futhi lokhu kuyiqiniso, ngoba iHalloween isiye yaphela isikhathi sokuba iholide yabantu abanye, futhi isiye yaba ngamazwe ngamazwe, ihlanganisa izithombe "zemimoya emibi" yabantu abahlukahlukene.