Unamandla futhi onamandla, onomhawu futhi onkulunkulukazi ononya uHera - inkolelo yaseGrisi ichaza ukuthi ungubani umfazi nodade wegazi likaZeyus (Jupiter). Inqola yakhe yesiliva, indlovukazi yabonkulunkulu, ephunga iphunga elimnandi laphezulu, yehla e- Olympus - konke ngenhlonipho futhi ngokuzithoba ekhothamela phambi kwayo.
Unkulunkulukazi uHera emlandweni wesiGreki
Umlando wasendulo wesiGreki uhlala eNtabeni i-Olympus enenhlonipho yamademoni amakhulu angu-12, eholwa uZeus the Thunderer. Umkakhe ungunkulunkulukazi uHera, okubaluleke kakhulu, futhi ngezinye izikhathi kunomuntu onamandla kunomyeni wakhe, onamandla. Ngezinye izikhathi, u-Hera wenza imizamo yokudiliza uZeyus, okuyinto engajeziswa ngesihluku. Unkulunkulukazi uhlakaniphile futhi uyaqamba, kodwa ukuthukuthela akumvimbeli ukuba angathandeki abantu kanye nemvelo. Indodakazi ye-titan Kronos noRhea ihlonipha umshado nomndeni ngamasiko, ivikela abesifazane emshadweni, iwavikela ekubelethweni. UHera uhlushwa ukungathembeki kukaZeus futhi uthumele izinkinga ezinganeni zakhe ezingekho emthethweni nakwezintambo.
Unkulunkulukazi u-Hera ubheka kanjani?
U-Homer, umbongi owaziwayo ongumGreki owabhala i-Iliad, uchaza umbusi we-Olympus ngokuthi "amehlo aphikisayo" (ngamehlo amakhulu enkomo), insikazi enezinwele ezinde, ezinokunethezeka. U-Hera unkulunkulukazi we-Ancient Greece ubonakala ezithombeni zasendulo namafresksi aphezulu, enembile futhi ehlanganisa umzimba wonke, ngaphandle kwezingubo nezembatho zentamo. I-Polyclet, umdwebi waseGreki wasendulo owadala isithombe sikaNkulunkulukazikazi ethempelini e-Argos - u-Hera-Juno wakhe ohloniphekile, uthathwa njengombukiso omkhulu kakhulu emhlabeni wonke.
Wenzani unkulunkulukazi uHera?
Umhlaba wasendulo wagxila esimweni sokuphikisana nokungabi namthetho. Ubuhlobo besithembu babhekwa njengendlela evamile yokuphila. UHera wanquma ukubhubhisa lokho okwenzekayo ngaleso sikhathi sokuphila kwezinto futhi wasungula isikhungo somshado. Kancane kancane, ubuhlobo bomuntu oyedwa kanye nomthwalo wamadoda emndenini waba yinto ebaluleke kakhulu kumaGreki asendulo. Phezulu kwe-Olympus nasesibhakabhakeni kunemisebenzi eminingi, lapho unkulunkulukazi uHera ephendula khona:
- uhlonipha imibhangqwana eshadile;
- ujezisa amadoda angakholwa;
- uthanda umuntu wesifazane;
- ivikela abesifazane ekukhulelwe, ukubeletha;
- obhekene nezenzakalo zemvelo, kanye noZeus, unkulunkulukazi waseGreece Hera angaphonsa umbani;
- umlindi wenyanga nokukhanya kwezulu, iMilky Way;
- ukuzala komhlaba kuxhomeke emseni wayo.
Unkulunkulukazi Hera - Izimfanelo
Izimpawu zamandla zitholakala kuzo zonke izithixo, isihloko ngasinye singabonisa abacwaningi banamuhla abaqondisi bomsebenzi othile onkulunkulu abathile. Imithetho yimuphi unkulunkulukazi uHera? Kanye nomyeni wakhe umthumeli, onguNkulunkulu wasendulo u-Hera ogunyaziwe ohloniphekile futhi, ngaphandle kokubusa kwe-Olympus, wabeka uhlelo lomphakathi emhlabeni naphakathi kwabantu. Izimfanelo ezingenakuguquleka nezimpawu zikaHera:
- iveli - ivula yonke isibalo, uphawu lokuhlanzeka nokuthembeka emshadweni;
- umqhele uwuphawu lokuphakama phakathi kwamanye onkulunkulukazi;
- inqola yesiliva enezigqoko zegolide ezinamasondo, ihlanganiswe ngamaphiko amabili. Kulo, unkulunkulukazi uhambela izinto zakhe futhi adala isimo sezulu;
- intonga nge cuckoo uphawu lukaZeus, isithunywa senhlobo, sothando;
- iminduze - ngokusho komlando, ukudonsa ubisi obusuka kumabele kaHera kwawa phansi futhi kwaqhakaza izimbali ezimhlophe ezimhlophe;
- Inkabi ibonisa ukuzala futhi uMama Omkhulu, okwathi amaGreki asendulo ayemisa ngayo unkulunkulukazi.
UZeyusi noHera
Unkulunkulukazi uHera, umkaZeus udadewabo. Unina kaRey, eyazi ukuthi ubuhlungu bendodana kaZeus, wafihla uHera emkhawulweni womhlaba, yi-Ocean. Wakhuphula i-nymph iThetis yelwandle. UZeyus wabona ngengozikazi omdala futhi wathandana. U-Thunderbolt wayenakekela umthandi wakhe isikhathi eside, kepha u-Hera wayengenamandla. Khona-ke uZeus waphenduka waba i-cuckoo encane eyabanda emakhazeni. UHera, waba nesihawu ngenyoni futhi wayibeka esifubeni sayo ukuze ayishise, bese uZeus ephinda ehle. Unkulunkulukazi washukunyiswa isifiso sokumqoba.
Umshado kaHera noZeyusi wahlala izinsuku ezimbalwa, bonke onkulunkulu bawaletha izipho eziyigugu. I-Honeymoon , ngokusho kwamasiko asendulo, yahlala iminyaka engama-300, okwakuyilapho umlindunkulunkulu owayengumngane oqaphele futhi othembekile. UHera ojabule wazala uZeus indodana Ares namadodakazi u-Ilifia noGeba. UZeyus, owazi kahle ubuhle besifazane, waba nesithukuthezi ezandleni zomkakhe, futhi isimo sakhe sokudukisa, kuhlanganise nabanye abafazi besifazane, sithatha. U-Hera, oshiswe ngomhawu, wabuyisela ezinduna zakhe futhi wazama ukubulala izingane zakhe ezingekho emthethweni.
I-Goddess Hera - Amangakwane
Unkulunkulukazi uHera - inganekwane yamaGreki ikhuluma ngaye ngokuyinhloko njengomhawu ozama ukuqeda izitha zakhe nokuphikisana noZeus. Enye yezindaba zitshela ukuthi uZeyus wathandana kanjani ne-Callisto nymph. I-Thunderer yaphenduka unkulunkulukazi wokuzingela u-Artemis futhi yamkhohlisa owesifazane omuhle. UHera, unkulunkulukazi waseGrisi Yamandulo, waphenduka u-Callisto ebhere futhi wayefuna ukuphoqa indodana yakhe ukuba ibulale unina ngokungazi. UZeus wafunda ngokuphindisela futhi wabeka le nymph kanye nendodana yakhe esibhakabhakeni ngesimo sezinkanyezi ze-Great and the Beer Bears.
Unkulunkulukazi Hera - amaqiniso athakazelisayo
Izinganekwane zasendulo zinezici eziningi eziyinkimbinkimbi, okuyinto ukuqonda komuntu wanamuhla kubona njengenganekwane. Unkulunkulukazi ongumGrisi uHera, onomfanekiso ozwakalayo, uqukethe kuye kokubili izici zowesifazane ovamile kanye nezimfanelo zobuntu bukaNkulunkulu:
- ngezinye izikhathi isebenzisa ibhande lika-Aphrodite ukuze likhange kakhulu kuZeus, ukudukisa noma ukuqapha ukufeza izinhlelo zakhe (kusiza ama-Achaeans ngenkathi iMpi yeTrojan);
- Njalo ngonyaka uHera ugeza emthonjeni weKanaf futhi aphinde abe intombi;
- wakhulelwa wazala ngaphandle komyeni wezingane ezimbili: UHephaestus umkhandi kanye nokuthinta umhlaba - oyinhloko enkulu iTyphon;
- we-lala elachitheka likaHera ngenkathi kudliwa iHermesi iMilky Way yavuka.