ISodoma neGomora labhujiswa kusukela endaweni yangaphandle. Yini eyenzeka emadolobheni futhi lokhu kuzosithinta kanjani ikusasa lethu?
Imizi yeBhayibheli yaseSodoma neGomora isengumzekelo ocacile wokuthi uNkulunkulu ujezisa kanjani abantu ngenxa yokungakholwa kwabo nezindlela zokuziphatha okubi. Ngisho noPompeii, abakholwayo abacabanga ukuthi bakhokhela izono ezifanayo, bafa ngaphambi komfanekiso wamadolobha amabili, akekho ohlala kuzo ongasinda - ngaphandle kukaLoti, ojwayele noma ubani ofunda iBhayibheli. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuqinisekiswa kwesayensi ngokukhona kwale mizi emibili kusekelwa iningi eliphelele labososayensi banamuhla. Yini eyenzeka ngempela eSodoma naseGomora?
Indaba yeBhayibheli yeSodoma neGomora
Ukucaciswa kwezimbangela zokunyamalala kwemizi emibili ebusweni bomhlaba kufanele kuqale ngokutadisha inguqulo yeBhayibheli yemicimbi, ikakhulukazi njengoba ihlasela ngemininingwane yayo kanye nokunemba. Babezitholakala ensimini yasePalestina yesimanje, kepha lezi zindawo zaziyingxenye yePhenicia. Ezikhathini zasendulo iSodoma lahlukaniswa neFenike futhi lazimele, elinemizi emihlanu, elawulwa yiNkosi uBer. E-Sodom-gorge emihlanu yayifaka iGomora: emva kwengozi kuphela amadolobha ase-Adma, Seboyim noSigor ayephila.
ESodoma, esiseduze nolwandle oluseningizimu yoLwandle Olufile, uLoti wayehlala nomndeni wakhe. Wayengumshana ka-Abrahama nomkholwa weqiniso, ngakho uNkulunkulu wanquma ukusindisa impilo yakhe. Ephendula ukucela kukaLoti ukuba alondoloze umuzi, uNkulunkulu wathi uzogcwalisa isicelo sakhe uma kukhona okungenani abantu abalungile abayishumi eSodoma. Mayelana nemicimbi eqhubekayo ungafunda eBhayibhelini:
"Izingelosi ezimbili zafika eSodoma kusihlwa, lapho uLoti ehlezi esangweni laseSodoma. ULoti wabona, wavuka wawahlangabeza, wakhothama ubuso bakhe emhlabathini wathi: "Nkosi yami!" ungene endlini yenceku yakho uhlale ubusuku, ugeze izinyawo zakho, uvuka ekuseni bese uhamba. Kodwa bathi: Cha, sichitha ubusuku emgwaqweni. Wababuza ngokuqinile; bafika kuye bafika endlini yakhe. Wabapha ukudla futhi wabhaka isinkwa esingenamvubelo, futhi badla.
Abazange baphinde balale, njengabantu abahlala edolobheni, amaSodoma, kusukela ezincane kuya komdala, bonke abantu abavela kuzo zonke izingxenyana zomuzi, bazungeza indlu baqamba ngokuthi uLoti bamtshela: baphi abantu abaza kuwe ebusuku? balethe kithi; sizobazi. ULoti waphuma waya kubo emnyango, wavala umnyango emva kwakhe, wathi: "Bafowethu, ningenzi okubi; Nginamadodakazi amabili angayazi umyeni wami; Kungcono ngiwalethe kuwe, wenze nabo noma yini oyifunayo, kuphela ungenzi lokhu kulaba bantu, ngoba bafika ngaphansi kophahla lwendlu yami.
Khona-ke la madoda alula izandla futhi ahola uLoti endlini yakhe, umnyango wawuvalelwe; futhi abantu ababesemnyango wendlu bahlaselwa ngempumputhe, kusukela ezincane kuya ezikhulu, kangangokuthi baziphelela ngokwabo, befuna ukungena. La madoda athi kuLoti: "Ubani omunye onakho lapha?" umalokazana wakho, noma amadodana akho ayingamadodakazi akho, noma ubani onayo emzini, akhiphe wonke umuntu kule ndawo, ngokuba siyakuchitha le ndawo, ngokuba ukukhala kwabakhileyo kuJehova kukhulu, uJehova wasithuma ukuba simbhubhise. ULoti waphuma, wakhuluma nabaalokazana bakhe, abazitholela amadodakazi, bathi: "Sukuma, phuma kule ndawo, ngokuba uJehova uyakuchitha leli dolobha." Kodwa umkhwenyana wakhe wacabanga ukuthi uyadlala. "
ULoti wakwazi ukuthatha umkakhe namadodakazi akhe edolobheni. Wacwayiswa ukuthi umndeni wakhe kufanele uhambe entabeni, ngaphandle kokubuyela emuva ngaphansi kwanoma yiziphi izimo. UmkaLoti akalalelanga uNkulunkulu futhi ngokushesha waphenduka waba yinsika kasawoti. USam Lot namadodakazi akhe bahlala eSigora. Amantombazane ayefuna ukuqhubeka emncintiswaneni, kodwa amadoda abo abulawa eSodoma, ngakho wanikeza uyise uyise iwayini futhi walala naye waze wakhulelwa. Indodakazi endala yaba umama kaMowabi (ukhokho wamaMowabi), indodakazi encane yabeletha uBen-Ammi (ukhokho wabantwana bakwa-Amoni).
Kwenzekani eSodoma naseGomora emva kokuba uLoti ephuma edolobheni, ngokweBhayibheli? Umuzi wawugcwele izikhukhula nge-sulfuric acid nomlilo, okwakungeke usindiswe kuwo. Kusukela engxenyeni enkulu yayo, akukho tshe elishiye etsheni. Lesi sigameko sawela ezincwadini eziningi zomlando zalezo zikhathi. Ngokwesibonelo, isazi-mlando saseRoma uCornelius Tacitus sichaza imicimbi emizini yezoni kanje:
"Amathafa avuleka, a ... ayekade evundile futhi agcwele amadolobha amakhulu, futhi ngemva kokushiswa ngomlilo wasezulwini ... izinsalela zamadolobha zisabonakala, umhlaba usuvele ... usukhulile futhi awukwazi ukuthela izithelo. Zonke izitshalo ezitshalwe ngesandla somuntu, noma oye wephule ... ziyabuna, zimnyama futhi ziqubuzela othulini. Mayelana nokufa kwamadolobha amadumo kanye namakhulu, ngikulungele ukukholelwa ukuthi bashiswa ngomlilo wasezulwini. Isifunda saseSodoma, esasicebile ekuzaleni kwayo kanye nenhlalakahle yemadolobha, manje sesiphelile ngokuphelele ... ngenxa yesono sabakhileyo kuso sabhujiswa ngombani. Ukuziqhenya kwengcebo yabo nokuchichima kwempahla, abaseSodoma ngalesi sikhathi baqala ukuphazamisa abantu ekukhuphukeni ... bayeka ukungenisa izihambi futhi baqala ukuphatha bonke abantu ngokungenasisekelo. "
Kungani inhlekelele yeSodoma neGomora ingabuyela ngo-2029 noma kuphi emhlabeni?
Ukufuna izinsalela zemidolobha efile, ososayensi bafunda phansi koLwandle Olufile futhi bathola ngaphansi kwamanzi ngokuyisimangaliso egcinwe ngobumba disk. Yabeka indawo yezinkanyezi namaplanethi esibhakabhakeni kanye nesenzakalo esingavamile, umdali we-disc ebizwa ngokuthi ukufa kwemadolobha aseSodoma. Ngo-2008, abasebenzi baseBrithani University of Astronomy bakwazi ukuhlukanisa i-disc futhi bachaze ukuthi kubhala ishafula se-meteor esasogwini lolwandle olwandle futhi sathuthela eYurophu. Ngisho nosuku oluqondile lesi sigameko lwacaciswa: amatshe avela ezulwini afika ngo-3123 BC.
I-meteorite enkulu yahamba isigamu sezwekazi futhi yafika e-Austrian Alps. Ayaziwa ukuthi wayengumfanekiso wokuhlinzeka kukaNkulunkulu, kodwa izakhamuzi zaseSodoma naseGomora zazigcwele amatshe abomvu futhi zishiswa ziphila emzimbeni omangalisayo wasezulwini owaziwa ngezinkanyezi zasendulo zaseSumeriya. Baphinde babikezela ukuphindaphinda kwalesi sigameko emva kweminyaka eyizinkulungwane - ekupheleni kuka-2030.
Ukuphendukela kumaqiniso esayensi, umuntu angaqonda ukuthi abaseSomeriya basendulo babekulungile - ekupheleni kuka-2029, i-meteorite, engamamitha angaphezu kuka-300, izobaleka eduze kweMhlaba. Yayibizwa ngokuthi i-Apophis - lokhu kwakubizwa ngokuthi unkulunkulu wasendulo waseGibithe owabulala, owayefuna ukubhubhisa unkulunkulu welanga uRa . Amandla okushayisana ne-Apophis azodlula amandla okuthinta nge-Tunguska meteorite ngezikhathi ezingu-50!
Ngokungangabazeki, ososayensi bathi amaphuzu enhlekelele enjalo ayinaki. Kodwa ungakhathaleli "isimenywa esivela esikhaleni" esiyingozi. Naphezu kokuqinisekiswa kokungaboni kwakhe, iKomiti Ye-NASA yase-US kanye ne-US Congress yakha uhlelo olukhethekile lokushintsha inkambo ye-meteorite. Umzamo usuvele usetshenziselwe ukudubula umzimba wasezulwini, futhi ngo-2021 isikebhe se-Orion sizozama ukudonsa imetrate ngaphandle kokuhamba komhlaba. Kuyingozi ngisho nokucabanga ukuthi kuzokwenzekani kubantu uma umzamo uhluleka.